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20212025
most citedMachine Learning for Intrusion Detection in Industrial Control Systems: Applications, Challenges, and Recommendations

162 citations · 174 across the 6 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

6 papers

cs.CR2025

A Cyber-Twin Based Honeypot for Gathering Threat Intelligence

Muhammad Azmi Umer, Zhan Xuna, Yan Lin Aung +2

Critical Infrastructure (CI) is prone to cyberattacks. Several techniques have been developed to protect CI against such attacks. In this work, we describe a honeypot based on a cy…

cs.CR2025★ 1 cited

Attack Pattern Mining to Discover Hidden Threats to Industrial Control Systems

Muhammad Azmi Umer, Chuadhry Mujeeb Ahmed, Aditya Mathur +1

This work focuses on validation of attack pattern mining in the context of Industrial Control System (ICS) security. A comprehensive security assessment of an ICS requires generati…

cs.CR2025★ 2 cited

Adversarial Sample Generation for Anomaly Detection in Industrial Control Systems

Abdul Mustafa, Muhammad Talha Khan, Muhammad Azmi Umer +2

Machine learning (ML)-based intrusion detection systems (IDS) are vulnerable to adversarial attacks. It is crucial for an IDS to learn to recognize adversarial examples before mali…

cs.CR2022★ 162 cited

Machine Learning for Intrusion Detection in Industrial Control Systems: Applications, Challenges, and Recommendations

Muhammad Azmi Umer, Khurum Nazir Junejo, Muhammad Taha Jilani +1

Methods from machine learning are being applied to design Industrial Control Systems resilient to cyber-attacks. Such methods focus on two major areas: the detection of intrusions…

cs.CR2022★ 9 cited

A Data-Centric Approach to Generate Invariants for a Smart Grid Using Machine Learning

Danish Hudani, Muhammad Haseeb, Muhammad Taufiq +2

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) have gained popularity due to the increased requirements on their uninterrupted connectivity and process automation. Due to their connectivity over the…

cs.CR2021

Attack Rules: An Adversarial Approach to Generate Attacks for Industrial Control Systems using Machine Learning

Muhammad Azmi Umer, Chuadhry Mujeeb Ahmed, Muhammad Taha Jilani +1

Adversarial learning is used to test the robustness of machine learning algorithms under attack and create attacks that deceive the anomaly detection methods in Industrial Control…