24 papers
Electromagnetic Twin: Completing the Wireless World from Sparse Channel Evidence
Tuo Wu, Jie Tang, Kangda Zhi +5
Acquiring dense channel information over many locations and beams incurs considerable pilot and processing overhead. Radio maps and channel knowledge maps (CKMs) reduce this overhe…
CSI Reconstruction in Fluid Antenna Systems Without Spatial Covariance Priors
Zhentian Zhang, Kaitao Meng, Tuo Wu +6
Fluid antenna systems (FASs) exploit many candidate ports for spatial diversity, but hardware constraints allow channel observations at only a few active ports. Whether full-port C…
Enormous Fluid Antenna Systems (E-FAS) for Wireless Sensing: Channel Modeling and Conditional Estimation Limits
Farshad Rostami Ghadi, Kai-Kit Wong, Jose D. Vega-Sanchez +2
In this paper, we develop a fundamental analytical framework for integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) enabled by the Enormous Fluid Antenna System (E-FAS), which transforms…
Scalable Fluid Antenna Systems: A New Paradigm for Array Signal Processing
Tuo Wu, Ye Tian, Jie Tang +8
Most existing antenna array-based source localization methods rely on fixed-position arrays (FPAs) and strict assumptions about source field conditions (near-field or far-field), w…
How Many Independent Modes Does a Fluid Antenna Have? A Closed-Form Outage Analysis via Equivalent Degrees of Freedom
Tuo Wu, Junteng Yao, Kai-Kit Wong +5
In a fluid antenna system (FAS), a single reconfigurable antenna is able to activate one of correlated ports to exploit spatial diversity. However, outage analysis is challengi…
DOA Estimation for Low-Altitude Networks: HAD Architectures, Methods, and Challenges
Ye Tian, Tuo Wu, Jintao Wu +4
With the rapid expansion of low-altitude economy (LAE) services and the growing demand for integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) in air-ground networks, reliable direction-of…