activity
20222025
most citedOpen X-Embodiment: Robotic Learning Datasets and RT-X Models

103 citations · 193 across the 19 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

20 papers

cs.RO2025★ 1 cited

Gemini Robotics 1.5: Pushing the Frontier of Generalist Robots with Advanced Embodied Reasoning, Thinking, and Motion Transfer

Gemini Robotics Team, Abbas Abdolmaleki, Saminda Abeyruwan +169

General-purpose robots need a deep understanding of the physical world, advanced reasoning, and general and dexterous control. This report introduces the latest generation of the G…

cs.RO2025

Towards Embodiment Scaling Laws in Robot Locomotion

Bo Ai, Liu Dai, Nico Bohlinger +7

Cross-embodiment generalization underpins the vision of building generalist embodied agents for any robot, yet its enabling factors remain poorly understood. We investigate embodim…

cs.RO2025★ 6 cited

Gemini Robotics: Bringing AI into the Physical World

Gemini Robotics Team, Saminda Abeyruwan, Joshua Ainslie +115

Recent advancements in large multimodal models have led to the emergence of remarkable generalist capabilities in digital domains, yet their translation to physical agents such as…

cs.RO2024

RLDG: Robotic Generalist Policy Distillation via Reinforcement Learning

Charles Xu, Qiyang Li, Jianlan Luo +1

Recent advances in robotic foundation models have enabled the development of generalist policies that can adapt to diverse tasks. While these models show impressive flexibility, th…

cs.RO2024

Vision Language Models are In-Context Value Learners

Yecheng Jason Ma, Joey Hejna, Ayzaan Wahid +15

Predicting temporal progress from visual trajectories is important for intelligent robots that can learn, adapt, and improve. However, learning such progress estimator, or temporal…

cs.RO2024

STEER: Flexible Robotic Manipulation via Dense Language Grounding

Laura Smith, Alex Irpan, Montserrat Gonzalez Arenas +4

The complexity of the real world demands robotic systems that can intelligently adapt to unseen situations. We present STEER, a robot learning framework that bridges high-level, co…

cs.RO2024★ 1 cited

RT-Affordance: Affordances are Versatile Intermediate Representations for Robot Manipulation

Soroush Nasiriany, Sean Kirmani, Tianli Ding +5

We explore how intermediate policy representations can facilitate generalization by providing guidance on how to perform manipulation tasks. Existing representations such as langua…

cs.RO2024★ 1 cited

Gen2Act: Human Video Generation in Novel Scenarios enables Generalizable Robot Manipulation

Homanga Bharadhwaj, Debidatta Dwibedi, Abhinav Gupta +7

How can robot manipulation policies generalize to novel tasks involving unseen object types and new motions? In this paper, we provide a solution in terms of predicting motion info…

cs.RO2024★ 2 cited

Mobility VLA: Multimodal Instruction Navigation with Long-Context VLMs and Topological Graphs

Hao-Tien Lewis Chiang, Zhuo Xu, Zipeng Fu +19

An elusive goal in navigation research is to build an intelligent agent that can understand multimodal instructions including natural language and image, and perform useful navigat…

cs.RO2024★ 4 cited

Evaluating Real-World Robot Manipulation Policies in Simulation

Xuanlin Li, Kyle Hsu, Jiayuan Gu +13

The field of robotics has made significant advances towards generalist robot manipulation policies. However, real-world evaluation of such policies is not scalable and faces reprod…

cs.RO2024★ 1 cited

RT-Sketch: Goal-Conditioned Imitation Learning from Hand-Drawn Sketches

Priya Sundaresan, Quan Vuong, Jiayuan Gu +10

Natural language and images are commonly used as goal representations in goal-conditioned imitation learning (IL). However, natural language can be ambiguous and images can be over…

cs.RO2024★ 5 cited

PIVOT: Iterative Visual Prompting Elicits Actionable Knowledge for VLMs

Soroush Nasiriany, Fei Xia, Wenhao Yu +20

Vision language models (VLMs) have shown impressive capabilities across a variety of tasks, from logical reasoning to visual understanding. This opens the door to richer interactio…

cs.RO2024★ 1 cited

Learning to Learn Faster from Human Feedback with Language Model Predictive Control

Jacky Liang, Fei Xia, Wenhao Yu +47

Large language models (LLMs) have been shown to exhibit a wide range of capabilities, such as writing robot code from language commands -- enabling non-experts to direct robot beha…

cs.CV2024★ 5 cited

SpatialVLM: Endowing Vision-Language Models with Spatial Reasoning Capabilities

Boyuan Chen, Zhuo Xu, Sean Kirmani +6

Understanding and reasoning about spatial relationships is a fundamental capability for Visual Question Answering (VQA) and robotics. While Vision Language Models (VLM) have demons…

cs.RO2024★ 14 cited

AutoRT: Embodied Foundation Models for Large Scale Orchestration of Robotic Agents

Michael Ahn, Debidatta Dwibedi, Chelsea Finn +24

Foundation models that incorporate language, vision, and more recently actions have revolutionized the ability to harness internet scale data to reason about useful tasks. However,…

cs.RO2023★ 5 cited

RT-Trajectory: Robotic Task Generalization via Hindsight Trajectory Sketches

Jiayuan Gu, Sean Kirmani, Paul Wohlhart +14

Generalization remains one of the most important desiderata for robust robot learning systems. While recently proposed approaches show promise in generalization to novel objects, s…

cs.RO2023★ 103 cited

Open X-Embodiment: Robotic Learning Datasets and RT-X Models

Embodiment Collaboration, Abby O'Neill, Abdul Rehman +291

Large, high-capacity models trained on diverse datasets have shown remarkable successes on efficiently tackling downstream applications. In domains from NLP to Computer Vision, thi…

cs.RO2023★ 39 cited

Language to Rewards for Robotic Skill Synthesis

Wenhao Yu, Nimrod Gileadi, Chuyuan Fu +17

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated exciting progress in acquiring diverse new capabilities through in-context learning, ranging from logical reasoning to code-writing.…

cs.RO2023★ 2 cited

Deep RL at Scale: Sorting Waste in Office Buildings with a Fleet of Mobile Manipulators

Alexander Herzog, Kanishka Rao, Karol Hausman +37

We describe a system for deep reinforcement learning of robotic manipulation skills applied to a large-scale real-world task: sorting recyclables and trash in office buildings. Rea…

cs.RO2022★ 3 cited

Practical Imitation Learning in the Real World via Task Consistency Loss

Mohi Khansari, Daniel Ho, Yuqing Du +6

Recent work in visual end-to-end learning for robotics has shown the promise of imitation learning across a variety of tasks. Such approaches are expensive both because they requir…