activity
20222026
most citedSchwarzschild and Ledoux are equivalent on evolutionary timescales

29 citations · 161 across the 14 of their papers we have counts for

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8 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.EP2026

Self-Consistent Evolution Models Show Weak Double-Diffusive Mixing in Jupiter and Saturn

J. R. Fuentes, Ankan Sur, David J. Stevenson +1

Double-diffusive convection in the ``fuzzy'' cores of giant planets has been widely discussed as a mechanism for redistributing heavy elements, but its efficiency in evolutionary m…

astro-ph.EP2025★ 1 cited

3D Simulations of Convective Entrainment in Gas Giants: Rotation and Decreasing Luminosity as Barriers to Mixing

Shu Zhang, J. R. Fuentes, Andrew Cumming

Observations from Juno and Cassini suggest that Jupiter and Saturn may possess fuzzy cores -- central regions where the abundance of heavy elements varies smoothly with depth. Such…

astro-ph.EP2025★ 2 cited

An Energy Perspective of Core Erosion in Gas Giant Planets

J. R. Fuentes, Christopher R. Mankovich, Ankan Sur

Juno and Cassini have shown that Jupiter and Saturn likely contain extended gradients of heavy elements. Yet, how these gradients can survive over billions of years remains an open…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 19 cited

Evolution of Semi-convective Staircases in Rotating Flows: Consequences for Fuzzy Cores in Giant Planets

J. R. Fuentes, Bradley W. Hindman, Adrian E. Fraser +1

Recent observational constraints on the internal structure of Jupiter and Saturn suggest that these planets have ``fuzzy" cores, i.e., gradients of the concentration of heavy eleme…

astro-ph.EP2023

Dwindling Surface Cooling of a Rotating Jovian Planet Leads to a Convection Zone that Grows to a Finite Depth

Bradley W. Hindman, J. R. Fuentes

Recent measurements of Jupiter's gravitational field (by Juno) and seismology of Saturn's rings (by Cassini) strongly suggest that both planets have a stably-stratified core that s…

astro-ph.EP2023★ 22 cited

Rotation reduces convective mixing in Jupiter and other gas giants

J. R. Fuentes, Evan H. Anders, Andrew Cumming +1

Recent measurements of Jupiter's gravitational moments by the Juno spacecraft and seismology of Saturn's rings suggest that the primordial composition gradients in the deep interio…

astro-ph.EP2022★ 20 cited

Establishing Dust Rings and Forming Planets Within Them

Eve J. Lee, J. R. Fuentes, Philip F. Hopkins

Radio images of protoplanetary disks demonstrate that dust grains tend to organize themselves into rings. These rings may be a consequence of dust trapping within gas pressure maxi…

astro-ph.EP2022★ 26 cited

Layer formation in a stably-stratified fluid cooled from above. Towards an analog for Jupiter and other gas giants

J. R. Fuentes, A. Cumming, E. H. Anders

In 1D evolution models of gas giant planets, an outer convection zone advances into the interior as the surface cools, and multiple convective layers form beneath that convective f…