activity
20212026
most citedA Sun-like star orbiting a black hole

203 citations · 771 across the 30 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

31 papers

astro-ph.SR2026

A survey of ultra-compact high-state AM CVn binaries with ZTF and Gaia: New discoveries and observational constraints on Galactic space density

Ilkham Galiullin, Antonio C. Rodriguez, Kareem El-Badry +9

Ultra-compact AM CVn binaries in the high-state of stable mass transfer () are expected to be among the loudest persistent sources for upcomin…

astro-ph.SR2026

V407 Vul: a triple star system with an AM CVn detectable by gravitational wave observatories

James Munday, Antonio C. Rodriguez, Nicole Reindl +23

The AM CVn class includes mass transferring, ultra-compact double white dwarf binaries with orbital periods on the timescale of minutes. A long-standing puzzle is that none of the…

astro-ph.SR2026

A systematic survey for hypervelocity runaways from thermonuclear supernovae

Kareem El-Badry, Klaus Werner, Ken J. Shen +16

The explosion of a white dwarf (WD) in a close binary can launch a surviving runaway star at velocities of . Such runaways provide a direct probe of…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 4 cited

A half-ring of ionized circumstellar material trapped in the magnetosphere of a white dwarf merger remnant

Andrei A. Cristea, Ilaria Caiazzo, Tim Cunningham +31

Many white dwarfs are observed in compact double white dwarf binaries and, through the emission of gravitational waves, a large fraction are destined to merge. The merger remnants…

astro-ph.SR2025

Discovery of two new polars evolved past the period bounce

Tim Cunningham, Ilaria Caiazzo, Gracjan Sienkiewicz +13

We report the discovery of two new magnetic cataclysmic variables with brown dwarf companions and long orbital periods ( and min). This discovery incr…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 5 cited

A ZTF Search for Circumstellar Debris Transits in White Dwarfs: Six New Candidates, one with Gas Disk Emission, identified in a Novel Metric Space

Soumyadeep Bhattacharjee, Zachary P. Vanderbosch, Mark A. Hollands +13

White dwarfs (WDs) showing transits from orbiting planetary debris provide significant insights into the structure and dynamics of debris disks. This is a rare class of objects wit…

astro-ph.SR2025

Sporadic Dips from Extended Debris Transiting the Metal-Rich White Dwarf SBSS 1232+563

J. J. Hermes, Joseph A. Guidry, Zachary P. Vanderbosch +5

We present the discovery of deep but sporadic transits in the flux of SBSS 1232+563, a metal-rich white dwarf polluted by disrupted exoplanetary debris. Nearly 25 years of photomet…

astro-ph.SR2025

A Link Between White Dwarf Pulsars and Polars: Multiwavelength Observations of the 9.36-Minute Period Variable Gaia22ayj

Antonio C. Rodriguez, Kareem El-Badry, Pasi Hakala +30

White dwarfs (WDs) are the most abundant compact objects, and recent surveys have suggested that over a third of WDs in accreting binaries host a strong (B 1 MG) magnetic…

astro-ph.HE2024★ 46 cited

Black hole jets on the scale of the Cosmic Web

Martijn S. S. L. Oei, Martin J. Hardcastle, Roland Timmerman +10

Jets launched by supermassive black holes transport relativistic leptons, magnetic fields, and atomic nuclei from the centres of galaxies to their outskirts and beyond. These outfl…

astro-ph.SR2024

Variability of Central Stars of Planetary Nebulae with the Zwicky Transient Facility. I. Methods, Short-Timescale Variables, Binary Candidates, and the Unusual Nucleus of WeSb 1

Soumyadeep Bhattacharjee, S. R. Kulkarni, Albert K. H. Kong +16

Over the past several decades, time-series photometry of CSPNe has yielded significant results including, but not limited to, discoveries of nearly 100 binary systems, insights int…

astro-ph.HE2024★ 1 cited

Cataclysmic Variables and AM CVn Binaries in SRG/eROSITA + Gaia: Volume Limited Samples, X-ray Luminosity Functions, and Space Densities

Antonio C. Rodriguez, Kareem El-Badry, Valery Suleimanov +22

We present volume-limited samples of cataclysmic variables (CVs) and AM CVn binaries jointly selected from SRG/eROSITA eRASS1 and \textit{Gaia} DR3 using an X-ray + optical color-c…

astro-ph.SR2024★ 1 cited

The companion mass distribution of post common envelope hot subdwarf binaries: evidence for boosted and disrupted magnetic braking?

Lisa Blomberg, Kareem El-Badry, Katelyn Breivik +6

We measure the mass distribution of main-sequence (MS) companions to hot subdwarf B stars (sdBs) in post-common envelope binaries (PCEBs). We carried out a spectroscopic survey of…

astro-ph.HE2024

Searching for New Cataclysmic Variables in the Chandra Source Catalog

Ilkham Galiullin, Antonio C. Rodriguez, Kareem El-Badry +14

Cataclysmic variables (CVs) are compact binary systems in which a white dwarf accretes matter from a Roche-lobe-filling companion star. In this study, we searched for new CVs in th…

astro-ph.HE2024★ 13 cited

A Joint SRG/eROSITA + ZTF Search: Discovery of a 97-min Period Eclipsing Cataclysmic Variable with Evidence of a Brown Dwarf Secondary

Ilkham Galiullin, Antonio C. Rodriguez, Shrinivas R. Kulkarni +24

Cataclysmic variables (CVs) that have evolved past the period minimum during their lifetimes are predicted to be systems with a brown dwarf donor. While population synthesis models…

astro-ph.HE2023★ 1 cited

No X-Rays or Radio from the Nearest Black Holes and Implications for Future Searches

Antonio C. Rodriguez, Yvette Cendes, Kareem El-Badry +1

Astrometry from the Gaia mission was recently used to discover the two nearest known stellar-mass black holes (BHs), Gaia BH1 and Gaia BH2. Both systems contain …

astro-ph.SR2023

An Extremely Massive White Dwarf Escaped From the Hyades Star Cluster

David R. Miller, Ilaria Caiazzo, Jeremy Heyl +5

We searched the Gaia DR3 database for ultramassive white dwarfs with kinematics consistent with having escaped the nearby Hyades open cluster, identifying three such candidates. Tw…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 17 cited

A rotating white dwarf shows different compositions on its opposite faces

Ilaria Caiazzo, Kevin B. Burdge, Pier-Emmanuel Tremblay +35

White dwarfs, the extremely dense remnants left behind by most stars after their death, are characterised by a mass comparable to that of the Sun compressed into the size of an Ear…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 29 cited

The fastest stars in the Galaxy

Kareem El-Badry, Ken J. Shen, Vedant Chandra +18

We report a spectroscopic search for hypervelocity white dwarfs (WDs) that are runaways from Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) and related thermonuclear explosions. Candidates are select…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 27 cited

A transiting brown dwarf in a 2 hour orbit

Kareem El-Badry, Kevin B. Burdge, Jan van Roestel +1

We report the discovery of ZTF J2020+5033, a high-mass brown dwarf (BD) transiting a low-mass star with an orbital period of 1.90 hours. Phase-resolved spectroscopy, optical and in…

astro-ph.HE2023★ 1 cited

SRGeJ045359.9+622444: A 55-min Period Eclipsing AM CVn Discovered from a Joint SRG/eROSITA + ZTF Search

Antonio C. Rodriguez, Ilkham Galiullin, Marat Gilfanov +24

AM CVn systems are ultra-compact binaries where a white dwarf accretes from a helium-rich degenerate or semi-degenerate donor. Some AM CVn systems will be among the loudest sources…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 4 cited

Sodium enhancement in evolved cataclysmic variables

Natsuko Yamaguchi, Kareem El-Badry, Antonio C. Rodriguez +3

We present follow-up spectroscopy of 21 cataclysmic variables (CVs) with evolved secondaries and ongoing or recently-terminated mass transfer. Evolutionary models predict that the…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 15 cited

Spectroscopic follow-up of black hole and neutron star candidates in ellipsoidal variables from Gaia DR3

Pranav Nagarajan, Kareem El-Badry, Antonio C. Rodriguez +2

We present multi-epoch spectroscopic follow-up of a sample of ellipsoidal variables selected from Gaia DR3 as candidates for hosting quiescent black holes (BHs) and neutron stars (…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 154 cited

A red giant orbiting a black hole

Kareem El-Badry, Hans-Walter Rix, Yvette Cendes +18

We report spectroscopic and photometric follow-up of a dormant black hole (BH) candidate from Gaia DR3. The system, which we call Gaia BH2, contains a red giant a…

astro-ph.HE2022★ 131 cited

A very luminous jet from the disruption of a star by a massive black hole

Igor Andreoni, Michael W. Coughlin, Daniel A. Perley +78

Tidal disruption events (TDEs) are bursts of electromagnetic energy released when supermassive black holes (SMBHs) at the centers of galaxies violently disrupt a star that passes t…