activity
20212026
most citedBinary interaction methods for high dimensional global optimization and machine learning

17 citations · 32 across the 16 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

18 papers

math.NA2026

A fast spectral particle method for the Landau equation

Giacomo Borghi, Lorenzo Pareschi

We propose a fast deterministic particle method for the spatially homogeneous Landau equation. The method combines a particle representation of the solution with a Fourier approxim…

math.OC2026

Long-time Stability and Convergence of Particle Swarm Optimization

Giacomo Borghi, Hui Huang, Dohyeon Kim

Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is a global optimization algorithm defined by an interacting set of particles evolving over the search space. Heuristically motivated, its theoret…

cs.LG2026

Two-Time-Scale Learning Dynamics: A Population View of Neural Network Training

Giacomo Borghi, Hyesung Im, Lorenzo Pareschi

Population-based learning paradigms, including evolutionary strategies, Population-Based Training (PBT), and recent model-merging methods, combine fast within-model optimisation wi…

math.PR2026

Chaos propagation in genetic algorithms: An optimal transport approach

Giacomo Borghi

Genetic algorithms are high-level heuristic optimization methods which enjoy great popularity thanks to their intuitive description, flexibility, and, of course, effectiveness. The…

math.OC2026

Variational inference via Gaussian interacting particles in the Bures-Wasserstein geometry

Giacomo Borghi, José A. Carrillo

Motivated by variational inference methods, we propose a zeroth-order algorithm for solving optimization problems in the space of Gaussian probability measures. The algorithm is ba…

math.OC2025

Swarm-based optimization with jumps: a kinetic BGK framework and convergence analysis

Giacomo Borghi, Hyesung Im, Lorenzo Pareschi

Metaheuristic algorithms are powerful tools for global optimization, particularly for non-convex and non-differentiable problems where exact methods are often impractical. Particle…

math.NA2025

Wasserstein convergence rates for stochastic particle approximation of Boltzmann models

Giacomo Borghi, Lorenzo Pareschi

We establish quantitative convergence rates for stochastic particle approximation based on Nanbu-type Monte Carlo schemes applied to a broad class of collisional kinetic models. Us…

math.OC2024

Kinetic models for optimization: a unified mathematical framework for metaheuristics

Giacomo Borghi, Michael Herty, Lorenzo Pareschi

Metaheuristic algorithms, widely used for solving complex non-convex and non-differentiable optimization problems, often lack a solid mathematical foundation. In this review, we ex…

math.OC2024

A particle consensus approach to solving nonconvex-nonconcave min-max problems

Giacomo Borghi, Hui Huang, Jinniao Qiu

We propose a zero-order optimization method for sequential min-max problems based on two populations of interacting particles. The systems are coupled so that one population aims t…

math.AP2024

Dynamics of measure-valued agents in the space of probabilities

Giacomo Borghi, Michael Herty, Andrey Stavitskiy

Motivated by the development of dynamics in probability spaces, we propose a novel multi-agent dynamic of consensus type where each agent is a probability measure. The agents move…

math.OC2023★ 1 cited

Model predictive control strategies using consensus-based optimization

Giacomo Borghi, Michael Herty

Model predictive control strategies require to solve in an sequential manner, many, possibly non-convex, optimization problems. In this work, we propose an interacting stochastic a…

math.OC2023★ 6 cited

Kinetic description and convergence analysis of genetic algorithms for global optimization

Giacomo Borghi, Lorenzo Pareschi

Genetic Algorithms (GA) are a class of metaheuristic global optimization methods inspired by the process of natural selection among individuals in a population. Despite their wides…

math.OC2023★ 7 cited

Consensus based optimization with memory effects: random selection and applications

Giacomo Borghi, Sara Grassi, Lorenzo Pareschi

In this work we extend the class of Consensus-Based Optimization (CBO) metaheuristic methods by considering memory effects and a random selection strategy. The proposed algorithm i…

math.OC2022★ 1 cited

Repulsion dynamics for uniform Pareto front approximation in multi-objective optimization problems

Giacomo Borghi

Scalarization allows to solve a multi-objective optimization problem by solving many single-objective sub-problems, uniquely determined by some parameters. In this work, we propose…

math.OC2022

An adaptive consensus based method for multi-objective optimization with uniform Pareto front approximation

Giacomo Borghi, Michael Herty, Lorenzo Pareschi

In this work we are interested in stochastic particle methods for multi-objective optimization. The problem is formulated using parametrized, single-objective sub-problems which ar…

math.OC2022

A consensus-based algorithm for multi-objective optimization and its mean-field description

Giacomo Borghi, Michael Herty, Lorenzo Pareschi

We present a multi-agent algorithm for multi-objective optimization problems, which extends the class of consensus-based optimization methods and relies on a scalarization strategy…

math.OC2021

Constrained consensus-based optimization

Giacomo Borghi, Michael Herty, Lorenzo Pareschi

In this work we are interested in the construction of numerical methods for high dimensional constrained nonlinear optimization problems by particle-based gradient-free techniques.…

math.OC2021★ 17 cited

Binary interaction methods for high dimensional global optimization and machine learning

Alessandro Benfenati, Giacomo Borghi, Lorenzo Pareschi

In this work we introduce a new class of gradient-free global optimization methods based on a binary interaction dynamics governed by a Boltzmann type equation. In each interaction…