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20212026
most citedOut-Of-Distribution Generalization on Graphs: A Survey

26 citations · 82 across the 35 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

39 papers

cs.LG2026

One Pretrained Decision Model Is Enough for Training-Free Generalist Graph Anomaly Detection

Xinyu Zhao, Qingyun Sun, Ziwei Zhang +3

Graph anomaly detection (GAD) aims to identify irregular entities in graph-structured data, yet heterogeneous anomaly patterns and distributional differences across graphs challeng…

cs.CL2026

Does More Retrieved Evidence Help Visual Retrieval-Augmented Generation with Diffusion Language Models?

Jiankun Wang, Yisen Gao, Ziwei Zhang +3

Visual retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) commonly expands the retrieved evidence set to improve answer-page coverage, implicitly assuming that all available evidence should be p…

cs.AI2026

Hierarchical Graph Memory for LLM Agents with Path-level Localization and Rewrite

Xiawei Yue, Boran Wang, Xiaoqing Zhang +2

Agents for long term reasoning require a memory that can be efficiently and effectively updated over time, as new facts and external feedback continue to arrive. Recently, graph me…

cs.AI2026

ToolLIFT: Lifting Tool-Specific Trajectories into Function-Level Graphs for Generalizable Tool Planning

Xiuhui You, Jiayi Luo, Zichao Shen +2

Historical tool-use trajectories provide valuable experience for large language model (LLM) agents to plan and coordinate tool usage. Existing approaches directly construct tool-le…

cs.AI2026

DualG-MRAG: Decoupling Macro-Reasoning and Micro-Matching for Multimodal Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Jiacheng Tao, Qingyun Sun, Haonan Yuan +2

While Multimodal Retrieval-Augmented Generation (MM-RAG) has shown promising results, it still struggles with complex multi-hop reasoning tasks. Existing methods primarily focus on…

cs.LG2026

Surprisingly Simple and Effective Multi-Domain Graph Foundation Model through Graph-to-Table Alignment

Chunyu Hu, Tianyin Liao, Ge Lan +4

Graph Foundation Models (GFMs) have emerged as a promising paradigm for learning transferable representations across diverse graph domains. Recent advancements in GFMs have been la…

cs.CL2026

CRITIC-R1: Learning Structured Critics for Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Wenhan Xiao, Ziwei Zhang, Chuanyue Yu +4

Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) improves knowledge-intensive question answering by incorporating external evidence. However, existing RAG methods still suffer from hallucinati…

cs.LG2026

S2Aligner: Pair-Efficient and Transferable Pre-Training for Sparse Text-Attributed Graphs

Yuhan Wang, Haopeng Zhang, Yibo Ding +6

Pre-training on text-attributed graphs (TAGs) is central to building transferable graph foundation models, where LLM-as-Aligner methods align graph and text representations through…

cs.LG2026

When Adaptation Fails: A Gradient-Based Diagnosis of Collapsed Gating in Vision-Language Prompt Learning

Yunxuan Fang, Ziwei Zhang, Xinhe Wang

Adaptive prompting mechanisms have been proposed to enhance vision-language models by dynamically tailoring prompts to inputs. However, in frozen few-shot prompt learning with CLIP…

cs.IR2026

Retrieving Minimal and Sufficient Reasoning Subgraphs with Graph Foundation Models for Path-aware GraphRAG

Haonan Yuan, Qingyun Sun, Junhua Shi +5

Graph-based retrieval-augmented generation (GraphRAG) exploits structured knowledge to support knowledge-intensive reasoning. However, most existing methods treat graphs as interme…

cs.LG2026

TFMLinker: Universal Link Predictor by Graph In-Context Learning with Tabular Foundation Models

Tianyin Liao, Chunyu Hu, Yicheng Sui +4

Link prediction is a fundamental task in graph machine learning with widespread applications such as recommendation systems, drug discovery, knowledge graphs, etc. In the foundatio…

cs.LG2026

Unlocking the Potentials of Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Diffusion Language Models

Chuanyue Yu, Jiahui Wang, Yuhan Li +6

Diffusion Language Models (DLMs) have recently demonstrated remarkable capabilities in natural language processing tasks. However, the potential of Retrieval-Augmented Generation (…

cs.CR2025

Towards Effective, Stealthy, and Persistent Backdoor Attacks Targeting Graph Foundation Models

Jiayi Luo, Qingyun Sun, Lingjuan Lyu +4

Graph Foundation Models (GFMs) are pre-trained on diverse source domains and adapted to unseen targets, enabling broad generalization for graph machine learning. Despite that GFMs…

cs.LG2025

GraphKeeper: Graph Domain-Incremental Learning via Knowledge Disentanglement and Preservation

Zihao Guo, Qingyun Sun, Ziwei Zhang +4

Graph incremental learning (GIL), which continuously updates graph models by sequential knowledge acquisition, has garnered significant interest recently. However, existing GIL app…

cs.CL2025

Global-Recent Semantic Reasoning on Dynamic Text-Attributed Graphs with Large Language Models

Yunan Wang, Jianxin Li, Ziwei Zhang

Dynamic Text-Attribute Graphs (DyTAGs), characterized by time-evolving graph interactions and associated text attributes, are prevalent in real-world applications. Existing methods…

cs.LG2025

Invariant Graph Transformer for Out-of-Distribution Generalization

Tianyin Liao, Ziwei Zhang, Yufei Sun +2

Graph Transformers (GTs) have demonstrated great effectiveness across various graph analytical tasks. However, the existing GTs focus on training and testing graph data originated…

cs.LG2025

GraphRAG-R1: Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation with Process-Constrained Reinforcement Learning

Chuanyue Yu, Kuo Zhao, Yuhan Li +8

Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation (GraphRAG) has shown great effectiveness in enhancing the reasoning abilities of LLMs by leveraging graph structures for knowledge representati…

cs.LG2025

Adaptive Tokenization: On the Hop-Overpriority Problem in Tokenized Graph Learning Models

Zhibiao Wang, Yunlong Zhou, Ziwei Zhang +4

Graph Transformers, leveraging the global attention to capture long-range dependencies in graph structures, have significantly advanced graph machine learning, but face prohibitive…

cs.AI2025

Controllable Logical Hypothesis Generation for Abductive Reasoning in Knowledge Graphs

Yisen Gao, Jiaxin Bai, Tianshi Zheng +5

Abductive reasoning in knowledge graphs aims to generate plausible logical hypotheses from observed entities, with broad applications in areas such as clinical diagnosis and scient…

cs.IR2025

Behavior Importance-Aware Graph Neural Architecture Search for Cross-Domain Recommendation

Chendi Ge, Xin Wang, Ziwei Zhang +6

Cross-domain recommendation (CDR) mitigates data sparsity and cold-start issues in recommendation systems. While recent CDR approaches using graph neural networks (GNNs) capture co…

cs.SI2025

BotUmc: An Uncertainty-Aware Twitter Bot Detection with Multi-view Causal Inference

Tao Yang, Yang Hu, Feihong Lu +3

Social bots have become widely known by users of social platforms. To prevent social bots from spreading harmful speech, many novel bot detections are proposed. However, with the e…

cs.LG2024★ 7 cited

Towards Lightweight Graph Neural Network Search with Curriculum Graph Sparsification

Beini Xie, Heng Chang, Ziwei Zhang +5

Graph Neural Architecture Search (GNAS) has achieved superior performance on various graph-structured tasks. However, existing GNAS studies overlook the applications of GNAS in res…

cs.LG2024★ 2 cited

Causal-aware Graph Neural Architecture Search under Distribution Shifts

Peiwen Li, Xin Wang, Zeyang Zhang +5

Graph NAS has emerged as a promising approach for autonomously designing GNN architectures by leveraging the correlations between graphs and architectures. Existing methods fail to…

cs.LG2024★ 2 cited

Exploring the Potential of Large Language Models in Graph Generation

Yang Yao, Xin Wang, Zeyang Zhang +6

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved great success in many fields, and recent works have studied exploring LLMs for graph discriminative tasks such as node classification. Ho…