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cs.CV2026

Defect-aware Hybrid Prompt Optimization via Progressive Tuning for Zero-Shot Multi-type Anomaly Detection and Segmentation

Nadeem Nazer, Hongkuan Zhou, Lavdim Halilaj +2

Recent vision-language models (VLMs) like CLIP have shown impressive anomaly detection performance under significant distribution shift by utilizing high-level semantic information…

cs.CV2026

GenAU: Language-Grounded Industrial Anomaly Understanding with Vision-Language Models

Hongkuan Zhou, Tristan Rehm, Nadeem Nazer +3

Industrial inspection requires more than binary anomaly detection: a practical system should determine whether an anomaly exists, localize the defective region, identify the defect…

cs.CV2025

Seeing and Knowing in the Wild: Open-domain Visual Entity Recognition with Large-scale Knowledge Graphs via Contrastive Learning

Hongkuan Zhou, Lavdim Halilaj, Sebastian Monka +5

Open-domain visual entity recognition aims to identify and link entities depicted in images to a vast and evolving set of real-world concepts, such as those found in Wikidata. Unli…

cs.CV2025

MultiADS: Defect-aware Supervision for Multi-type Anomaly Detection and Segmentation in Zero-Shot Learning

Ylli Sadikaj, Hongkuan Zhou, Lavdim Halilaj +3

Precise optical inspection in industrial applications is crucial for minimizing scrap rates and reducing the associated costs. Besides merely detecting if a product is anomalous or…

cs.CV2025

DiffSemanticFusion: Semantic Raster BEV Fusion for Autonomous Driving via Online HD Map Diffusion

Zhigang Sun, Yiru Wang, Anqing Jiang +13

Autonomous driving requires accurate scene understanding, including road geometry, traffic agents, and their semantic relationships. In online HD map generation scenarios, raster-b…

cs.CV2025

Robust Visual Representation Learning with Multi-modal Prior Knowledge for Image Classification Under Distribution Shift

Hongkuan Zhou, Lavdim Halilaj, Sebastian Monka +4

Despite the remarkable success of deep neural networks (DNNs) in computer vision, they fail to remain high-performing when facing distribution shifts between training and testing d…