8 papers
Helium Ground State Treated in Classical Physics with Classical Zero-Point Radiation
Timothy H. Boyer
The ground state of the helium atom is considered within classical electrodynamics which includes classical electromagnetic zero-point radiation. Approximate energy balance between…
Magnetic Field Applied to the Classical Hydrogen Atom Treated in Classical Electrodynamics with Classical Zero-Point Radiation
Timothy H. Boyer
An external magnetic field is applied to the classical hydrogen atom treated in classical electromagnetic theory including classical electromagnetic zero-point radiation. In an ear…
Criterion for the Thermal Radiation Spectrum in Classical Physics
Timothy H. Boyer
Two criteria for the spectra of relativistic waves are proposed. Zero-point radiation provides the identity representation of the conformal group in Minkowski spacetime. Thermal ra…
LISA and -ray telescopes as multi-messenger probes of a first-order cosmological phase transition
A. Roper Pol, A. Neronov, C. Caprini +2
We study two possible cosmological consequences of a first-order phase transition in the temperature range of 1 GeV to TeV: the generation of a stochastic gravitational wave…
Zeeman effect in hydrogen treated in classical physics with classical zero-point radiation
Timothy H. Boyer
The Zeeman effect for the low resonant energy states of hydrogen is treated with classical electrodynamics including classical zero-point radiation. The electron is regarded as a c…
Relativistic hydrogen in classical electrodynamics with classical zero-point radiation
Timothy H. Boyer
Classical electrodynamics including classical electromagnetic zero-point radiation leads to a ground state and resonant excited states for a charged particle in a Coulomb potential…