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From the 1 of 28 linked papers with an AI index.

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20242026
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28 papers

astro-ph.IM2026

Pulsar Timing Array Sensitivity to Anisotropy: Empirical Sensitivity Curves, Scaling Relations, and the Multi-Resolution Pixel Basis

Taha T. Moursy, Nihan S. Pol, Gabriella Agazie +115

We quantify pulsar timing array (PTA) sensitivity to anisotropy in the gravitational wave background using the cross-correlation based Fisher information matrix in the pixel and sp…

astro-ph.HE2026

Exploring the Galactic plasma with pulsars in the SKA Era

Caterina Tiburzi, M. T. Lam, D. J. Reardon +17

The paper reviews how pulsar observations are used to probe the ionised plasma of the Milky Way, including electron density, turbulence, scattering, and magnetic fields, and discus…

astro-ph.HE2026

A spectacular multi-wavelength transient associated with an off-axis relativistic jet

Delina Levine, Gregg Hallinan, Jean J. Somalwar +10

Many of the most luminous extragalactic transients originate from the accretion of material onto a black hole (BH) via core-collapse, stellar mergers, or the tidal disruption of a…

astro-ph.CO2026

The NANOGrav 15 yr Data Set: Impacts of Customized Chromatic Noise Models on Gravitational Wave Analyses

Nikita Agarwal, Gabriella Agazie, Alessandra Amosso +120

We report updated nHz gravitational wave (GW) significance, characterization, and interpretations using the customized chromatic-noise models (CNMs) developed in Larsen, Baier et a…

astro-ph.HE2026

Gravitational Wave Measurement of the - Intrinsic Scatter at High Redshift

Cayenne Matt, Kayhan Gültekin, Gabriella Agazie +109

The observed GWB spectrum is higher in amplitude than model predictions by a factor of 2-3. Using a semi-analytic model, we evaluate the effect of a high-scatter supermassive black…

astro-ph.HE2026

Characterizing Pulsar Distances Using HI Kinematics

S. Romero-Ruiz, S. K. Ocker

Distance measurements are fundamental to radio pulsars' use as astrophysical probes of General Relativity and the interstellar medium. One of the primary methods for determining pu…