activity
20202026
most citedDiffusion Probabilistic Models beat GANs on Medical Images

215 citations · 590 across the 42 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators
Showing eess.IVShow all

10 papers · 1 filter

eess.IV2025

Diagnostic Accuracy of Open-Source Vision-Language Models on Diverse Medical Imaging Tasks

Gustav Müller-Franzes, Debora Jutz, Jakob Nikolas Kather +3

This retrospective study evaluated five VLMs (Qwen2.5, Phi-4, Gemma3, Llama3.2, and Mistral3.1) using the MedFMC dataset. This dataset includes 22,349 images from 7,461 patients en…

eess.IV2024★ 20 cited

Medical Slice Transformer: Improved Diagnosis and Explainability on 3D Medical Images with DINOv2

Gustav Müller-Franzes, Firas Khader, Robert Siepmann +4

MRI and CT are essential clinical cross-sectional imaging techniques for diagnosing complex conditions. However, large 3D datasets with annotations for deep learning are scarce. Wh…

eess.IV2024

On Instabilities of Unsupervised Denoising Diffusion Models in Magnetic Resonance Imaging Reconstruction

Tianyu Han, Sven Nebelung, Firas Khader +2

Denoising diffusion models offer a promising approach to accelerating magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and producing diagnostic-level images in an unsupervised manner. However, our…

eess.IV2023★ 34 cited

Enhancing Network Initialization for Medical AI Models Using Large-Scale, Unlabeled Natural Images

Soroosh Tayebi Arasteh, Leo Misera, Jakob Nikolas Kather +2

Pre-training datasets, like ImageNet, have become the gold standard in medical image analysis. However, the emergence of self-supervised learning (SSL), which leverages unlabeled d…

eess.IV2023

Transformers for CT Reconstruction From Monoplanar and Biplanar Radiographs

Firas Khader, Gustav Müller-Franzes, Tianyu Han +4

Computed Tomography (CT) scans provide detailed and accurate information of internal structures in the body. They are constructed by sending x-rays through the body from different…

eess.IV2023★ 18 cited

Fibroglandular Tissue Segmentation in Breast MRI using Vision Transformers -- A multi-institutional evaluation

Gustav Müller-Franzes, Fritz Müller-Franzes, Luisa Huck +9

Accurate and automatic segmentation of fibroglandular tissue in breast MRI screening is essential for the quantification of breast density and background parenchymal enhancement. I…

eess.IV2023★ 42 cited

Private, fair and accurate: Training large-scale, privacy-preserving AI models in medical imaging

Soroosh Tayebi Arasteh, Alexander Ziller, Christiane Kuhl +6

Artificial intelligence (AI) models are increasingly used in the medical domain. However, as medical data is highly sensitive, special precautions to ensure its protection are requ…

eess.IV2022★ 215 cited

Diffusion Probabilistic Models beat GANs on Medical Images

Gustav Müller-Franzes, Jan Moritz Niehues, Firas Khader +8

The success of Deep Learning applications critically depends on the quality and scale of the underlying training data. Generative adversarial networks (GANs) can generate arbitrary…

eess.IV2022★ 22 cited

Medical Diffusion: Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models for 3D Medical Image Generation

Firas Khader, Gustav Mueller-Franzes, Soroosh Tayebi Arasteh +12

Recent advances in computer vision have shown promising results in image generation. Diffusion probabilistic models in particular have generated realistic images from textual input…

eess.IV2021★ 2 cited

Image prediction of disease progression by style-based manifold extrapolation

Tianyu Han, Jakob Nikolas Kather, Federico Pedersoli +11

Disease-modifying management aims to prevent deterioration and progression of the disease, not just relieve symptoms. Unfortunately, the development of necessary therapies is often…