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20202026
most citedDifferentiable modeling to unify machine learning and physical models and advance Geosciences

466 citations · 1.6k across the 11 of their papers we have counts for

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7 papers · 1 filter

cs.LG2026

Sensitivity-Constrained Neural Operators for Data-Efficient Forward and Inverse Modeling of Partial Differential Equation Systems

Abdolmehdi Behroozi, Chaopeng Shen, Daniel Kifer +1

Neural operators provide fast surrogates for partial differential equation (PDE) solvers, but their reliability can degrade for high-dimensional spatial inputs and inverse or repea…

cs.LG2023★ 466 cited

Differentiable modeling to unify machine learning and physical models and advance Geosciences

Chaopeng Shen, Alison P. Appling, Pierre Gentine +27

Process-Based Modeling (PBM) and Machine Learning (ML) are often perceived as distinct paradigms in the geosciences. Here we present differentiable geoscientific modeling as a powe…

cs.LG2022★ 298 cited

Differentiable, learnable, regionalized process-based models with physical outputs can approach state-of-the-art hydrologic prediction accuracy

Dapeng Feng, Jiangtao Liu, Kathryn Lawson +1

Predictions of hydrologic variables across the entire water cycle have significant value for water resource management as well as downstream applications such as ecosystem and wate…

cs.LG2021★ 196 cited

The data synergy effects of time-series deep learning models in hydrology

Kuai Fang, Daniel Kifer, Kathryn Lawson +2

When fitting statistical models to variables in geoscientific disciplines such as hydrology, it is a customary practice to regionalize - to divide a large spatial domain into multi…

cs.LG2021★ 110 cited

Continental-scale streamflow modeling of basins with reservoirs: towards a coherent deep-learning-based strategy

Wenyu Ouyang, Kathryn Lawson, Dapeng Feng +3

A large fraction of major waterways have dams influencing streamflow, which must be accounted for in large-scale hydrologic modeling. However, daily streamflow prediction for basin…

cs.LG2020★ 171 cited

Prediction in ungauged regions with sparse flow duration curves and input-selection ensemble modeling

Dapeng Feng, Kathryn Lawson, Chaopeng Shen

While long short-term memory (LSTM) models have demonstrated stellar performance with streamflow predictions, there are major risks in applying these models in contiguous regions w…

cs.LG2020★ 320 cited

From calibration to parameter learning: Harnessing the scaling effects of big data in geoscientific modeling

Wen-Ping Tsai, Dapeng Feng, Ming Pan +5

The behaviors and skills of models in many geosciences (e.g., hydrology and ecosystem sciences) strongly depend on spatially-varying parameters that need calibration. A well-calibr…