Growth and Characterisation Studies of Eu${}_3$O${}_4$ Thin Films Grown on Si/SiO${}_2$ and Graphene

R. O. M. Aboljadayel, A. Ionescu, O. J. Burton +3

We report the growth, structural and magnetic properties of the less studied Eu-oxide phase, Eu${}_3$O${}_4$, thin films grown on a Si/SiO${}_2$ substrate and Si/SiO${}_2$/graphene using m…