activity
20212026
most citedtuGEMM: Area-Power-Efficient Temporal Unary GEMM Architecture for Low-Precision Edge AI

9 citations · 20 across the 17 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

17 papers

cs.PF2026

Characterization of Request and Token Energy Costs for LLM Inference Workloads on GPU Platforms

Prabhu Vellaisamy, Vanessa Lam, Shawn Blanton +1

Large language model (LLM) inference serving is priced by tokens, but GPU energy is consumed over inference windows. This accounting mismatch makes token-normalized metrics incompl…

cs.DC2026

TaxBreak: Unmasking the Hidden Costs of LLM Inference Through Overhead Decomposition

Prabhu Vellaisamy, Shreesh Tripathi, Vignesh Natarajan +3

Large Language Model (LLM) inference is widely used in interactive assistants and agentic systems. In latency-sensitive deployments, inference time can become dominated by host-sid…

cs.LG2026

Mugi: Value Level Parallelism For Efficient LLMs

Daniel Price, Prabhu Vellaisamy, John Shen +1

Value level parallelism (VLP) has been proposed to improve the efficiency of large-batch, low-precision general matrix multiply (GEMM) between symmetric activations and weights. In…

cs.AR2026

NeuroAI Temporal Neural Networks (NeuTNNs): Microarchitecture and Design Framework for Specialized Neuromorphic Processing Units

Shanmuga Venkatachalam, Prabhu Vellaisamy, Harideep Nair +5

Leading experts from both communities have suggested the need to (re)connect research in neuroscience and artificial intelligence (AI) to accelerate the development of next-generat…

cs.PF2026

A-Graph: A Unified Graph Representation for Cross-Stack Cost Modeling

Daniel Price, Prabhu Vellaisamy, Patricia Gonzalez +3

As computer systems continue to diversify across technologies, architectures, applications, and beyond, the relevant design space has become larger and more complex. Given such tre…

cs.AR2026★ 3 cited

Exploration of Unary Arithmetic-Based Matrix Multiply Units for Low Precision DL Accelerators

Prabhu Vellaisamy, Harideep Nair, Di Wu +2

General matrix multiplication (GEMM) is a fundamental operation in deep learning (DL). With DL moving increasingly toward low precision, recent works have proposed novel unary GEMM…

cs.AR2025

Catwalk: Unary Top-K for Efficient Ramp-No-Leak Neuron Design for Temporal Neural Networks

Devon Lister, Prabhu Vellaisamy, John Paul Shen +1

Temporal neural networks (TNNs) are neuromorphic neural networks that utilize bit-serial temporal coding. TNNs are composed of columns, which in turn employ neurons as their buildi…

cs.DC2025★ 4 cited

Characterizing and Optimizing LLM Inference Workloads on CPU-GPU Coupled Architectures

Prabhu Vellaisamy, Thomas Labonte, Sourav Chakraborty +3

Large language model (LLM)-based inference workloads increasingly dominate data center costs and resource utilization. Therefore, understanding the inference workload characteristi…

cs.AR2024

Tempus Core: Area-Power Efficient Temporal-Unary Convolution Core for Low-Precision Edge DLAs

Prabhu Vellaisamy, Harideep Nair, Thomas Kang +6

The increasing complexity of deep neural networks (DNNs) poses significant challenges for edge inference deployment due to resource and power constraints of edge devices. Recent wo…

cs.AR2024★ 1 cited

TNNGen: Automated Design of Neuromorphic Sensory Processing Units for Time-Series Clustering

Prabhu Vellaisamy, Harideep Nair, Vamsikrishna Ratnakaram +2

Temporal Neural Networks (TNNs), a special class of spiking neural networks, draw inspiration from the neocortex in utilizing spike-timings for information processing. Recent works…

cs.AR2024★ 9 cited

tuGEMM: Area-Power-Efficient Temporal Unary GEMM Architecture for Low-Precision Edge AI

Harideep Nair, Prabhu Vellaisamy, Albert Chen +4

General matrix multiplication (GEMM) is a ubiquitous computing kernel/algorithm for data processing in diverse applications, including artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learnin…

cs.AR2024

NeRTCAM: CAM-Based CMOS Implementation of Reference Frames for Neuromorphic Processors

Harideep Nair, William Leyman, Agastya Sampath +2

Neuromorphic architectures mimicking biological neural networks have been proposed as a much more efficient alternative to conventional von Neumann architectures for the exploding…

eess.SP2024

Realtime Person Identification via Gait Analysis

Shanmuga Venkatachalam, Harideep Nair, Prabhu Vellaisamy +3

Each person has a unique gait, i.e., walking style, that can be used as a biometric for personal identification. Recent works have demonstrated effective gait recognition using dee…

cs.AR2024★ 1 cited

Commercial Evaluation of Zero-Skipping MAC Design for Bit Sparsity Exploitation in DL Inference

Harideep Nair, Prabhu Vellaisamy, Tsung-Han Lin +3

General Matrix Multiply (GEMM) units, consisting of multiply-accumulate (MAC) arrays, perform bulk of the computation in deep learning (DL). Recent work has proposed a novel MAC de…

cs.ET2022★ 1 cited

Towards a Design Framework for TNN-Based Neuromorphic Sensory Processing Units

Prabhu Vellaisamy, John Paul Shen

Temporal Neural Networks (TNNs) are spiking neural networks that exhibit brain-like sensory processing with high energy efficiency. This work presents the ongoing research towards…

cs.AR2022

TNN7: A Custom Macro Suite for Implementing Highly Optimized Designs of Neuromorphic TNNs

Harideep Nair, Prabhu Vellaisamy, Santha Bhasuthkar +1

Temporal Neural Networks (TNNs), inspired from the mammalian neocortex, exhibit energy-efficient online sensory processing capabilities. Recent works have proposed a microarchitect…

cs.AR2021★ 1 cited

A Microarchitecture Implementation Framework for Online Learning with Temporal Neural Networks

Harideep Nair, John Paul Shen, James E. Smith

Temporal Neural Networks (TNNs) are spiking neural networks that use time as a resource to represent and process information, similar to the mammalian neocortex. In contrast to com…