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cs.LG2025

A Convex Loss Function for Set Prediction with Optimal Trade-offs Between Size and Conditional Coverage

Francis Bach

We consider supervised learning problems in which set predictions provide explicit uncertainty estimates. Using Choquet integrals (a.k.a. Lov{á}sz extensions), we propose a convex…

cs.LG2025

On the Effectiveness of the z-Transform Method in Quadratic Optimization

Francis Bach

The z-transform of a sequence is a classical tool used within signal processing, control theory, computer science, and electrical engineering. It allows for studying sequences from…

cs.LG2025

Scaling Laws for Gradient Descent and Sign Descent for Linear Bigram Models under Zipf's Law

Frederik Kunstner, Francis Bach

Recent works have highlighted optimization difficulties faced by gradient descent in training the first and last layers of transformer-based language models, which are overcome by…

cs.LG2025

Spectral structure learning for clinical time series

Ivan Lerner, Anita Burgun, Francis Bach

We develop and evaluate a structure learning algorithm for clinical time series. Clinical time series are multivariate time series observed in multiple patients and irregularly sam…

cs.LG2025

An Uncertainty Principle for Linear Recurrent Neural Networks

Alexandre François, Antonio Orvieto, Francis Bach

We consider linear recurrent neural networks, which have become a key building block of sequence modeling due to their ability for stable and effective long-range modeling. In this…

cs.LG2024

Optimizing Estimators of Squared Calibration Errors in Classification

Sebastian G. Gruber, Francis Bach

In this work, we propose a mean-squared error-based risk that enables the comparison and optimization of estimators of squared calibration errors in practical settings. Improving t…