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math.CO2025
Revisiting classical results on kernels in digraphs
Hélène Langlois, Frédéric Meunier
In a digraph, a kernel is a subset of vertices that is both independent and absorbing. Kernels have important applications in combinatorics and outside. Kernels do not always exist…
math.CO2023
Quasi-kernels in split graphs
Hélène Langlois, Frédéric Meunier, Romeo Rizzi +2
In a digraph, a quasi-kernel is a subset of vertices that is independent and such that the shortest path from every vertex to this subset is of length at most two. The ``small quas…