activity
20212026
most citedSelf-Healing Machine Learning: A Framework for Autonomous Adaptation in Real-World Environments

2 citations · 5 across the 15 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

15 papers

cs.LG2026

Timestep-Conditioned Transformers for Global Weather Forecasting

Sam Levang, Fran Bartolic, Ty Dickinson +3

Existing machine-learning weather forecasting models rely on predetermined and fixed autoregressive timesteps. The choice of model timestep involves a fundamental trade-off: shorte…

cs.AI2026

Demonstrating Generalization Failures via Mixtures of Conditional Policies

Jou Barzdukas, Jack Peck, Julian Schulz +3

Post-training of frontier language models is conducted on curated task suites, and inevitably leaves a distribution shift between training and deployment environments. This exposes…

cs.LG2026

Recursive Scaling in Masked Diffusion Models

Alba Carballo-Castro, Julianna Piskorz, Paulius Rauba +2

Masked diffusion models (MDMs) generate sequences by iteratively refining a partially masked state and committing tokens in parallel. We introduce recursion in MDMs and propose new…

cs.LG2026

Tiny Autoregressive Recursive Models

Paulius Rauba, Claudio Fanconi, Mihaela van der Schaar

Tiny Recursive Models (TRMs) have recently demonstrated remarkable performance on ARC-AGI, showing that very small models can compete against large foundation models through a two-…

cs.CR2026

No More, No Less: Least-Privilege Language Models

Paulius Rauba, Dominykas Seputis, Patrikas Vanagas +1

Least privilege is a core security principle: grant each request only the minimum access needed to achieve its goal. Deployed language models almost never follow it, instead being…

cs.MA2026

Multi-Agent Systems Should be Treated as Principal-Agent Problems

Paulius Rauba, Simonas Cepenas, Mihaela van der Schaar

Consider a multi-agent systems setup in which a principal (a supervisor agent) assigns subtasks to specialized agents and aggregates their responses into a single system-level outp…

cs.LG2026

Probabilistic Transformers for Joint Modeling of Global Weather Dynamics and Decision-Centric Variables

Paulius Rauba, Viktor Cikojevic, Fran Bartolic +3

Weather forecasts sit upstream of high-stakes decisions in domains such as grid operations, aviation, agriculture, and emergency response. Yet forecast users often face a difficult…

cs.CL2025

Visualizing token importance for black-box language models

Paulius Rauba, Qiyao Wei, Mihaela van der Schaar

We consider the problem of auditing black-box large language models (LLMs) to ensure they behave reliably when deployed in production settings, particularly in high-stakes domains…

cs.LG2025

Deep Hierarchical Learning with Nested Subspace Networks for Large Language Models

Paulius Rauba, Mihaela van der Schaar

Large neural networks are typically trained for a fixed computational budget, creating a rigid trade-off between performance and efficiency that is ill-suited for deployment in res…

cs.CL2025

Statistical Hypothesis Testing for Auditing Robustness in Language Models

Paulius Rauba, Qiyao Wei, Mihaela van der Schaar

Consider the problem of testing whether the outputs of a large language model (LLM) system change under an arbitrary intervention, such as an input perturbation or changing the mod…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

Quantifying perturbation impacts for large language models

Paulius Rauba, Qiyao Wei, Mihaela van der Schaar

We consider the problem of quantifying how an input perturbation impacts the outputs of large language models (LLMs), a fundamental task for model reliability and post-hoc interpre…

cs.LG2024★ 2 cited

Self-Healing Machine Learning: A Framework for Autonomous Adaptation in Real-World Environments

Paulius Rauba, Nabeel Seedat, Krzysztof Kacprzyk +1

Real-world machine learning systems often encounter model performance degradation due to distributional shifts in the underlying data generating process (DGP). Existing approaches…

cs.LG2024

Context-Aware Testing: A New Paradigm for Model Testing with Large Language Models

Paulius Rauba, Nabeel Seedat, Max Ruiz Luyten +1

The predominant de facto paradigm of testing ML models relies on either using only held-out data to compute aggregate evaluation metrics or by assessing the performance on differen…

cs.CL2023★ 2 cited

Redefining Digital Health Interfaces with Large Language Models

Fergus Imrie, Paulius Rauba, Mihaela van der Schaar

Digital health tools have the potential to significantly improve the delivery of healthcare services. However, their adoption remains comparatively limited due, in part, to challen…

cs.CV2021

Memes in the Wild: Assessing the Generalizability of the Hateful Memes Challenge Dataset

Hannah Rose Kirk, Yennie Jun, Paulius Rauba +7

Hateful memes pose a unique challenge for current machine learning systems because their message is derived from both text- and visual-modalities. To this effect, Facebook released…