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20212025
most citedUnderstanding Failures in Out-of-Distribution Detection with Deep Generative Models

16 citations · 31 across the 10 of their papers we have counts for

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8 papers · 1 filter

cs.LG2025★ 1 cited

Preference learning made easy: Everything should be understood through win rate

Lily H. Zhang, Rajesh Ranganath

Preference learning, or the task of aligning generative models to preference comparison data, has yet to reach the conceptual maturity of classification, density estimation, etc. T…

cs.LG2024

Preference Learning Algorithms Do Not Learn Preference Rankings

Angelica Chen, Sadhika Malladi, Lily H. Zhang +4

Preference learning algorithms (e.g., RLHF and DPO) are frequently used to steer LLMs to produce generations that are more preferred by humans, but our understanding of their inner…

cs.LG2023

Don't blame Dataset Shift! Shortcut Learning due to Gradients and Cross Entropy

Aahlad Puli, Lily Zhang, Yoav Wald +1

Common explanations for shortcut learning assume that the shortcut improves prediction under the training distribution but not in the test distribution. Thus, models trained via th…

cs.LG2023★ 4 cited

When More is Less: Incorporating Additional Datasets Can Hurt Performance By Introducing Spurious Correlations

Rhys Compton, Lily Zhang, Aahlad Puli +1

In machine learning, incorporating more data is often seen as a reliable strategy for improving model performance; this work challenges that notion by demonstrating that the additi…

cs.LG2023

Robustness to Spurious Correlations Improves Semantic Out-of-Distribution Detection

Lily H. Zhang, Rajesh Ranganath

Methods which utilize the outputs or feature representations of predictive models have emerged as promising approaches for out-of-distribution (OOD) detection of image inputs. Howe…

cs.LG2022★ 4 cited

Set Norm and Equivariant Skip Connections: Putting the Deep in Deep Sets

Lily H. Zhang, Veronica Tozzo, John M. Higgins +1

Permutation invariant neural networks are a promising tool for making predictions from sets. However, we show that existing permutation invariant architectures, Deep Sets and Set T…

cs.LG2021★ 16 cited

Understanding Failures in Out-of-Distribution Detection with Deep Generative Models

Lily H. Zhang, Mark Goldstein, Rajesh Ranganath

Deep generative models (DGMs) seem a natural fit for detecting out-of-distribution (OOD) inputs, but such models have been shown to assign higher probabilities or densities to OOD…

cs.LG2021★ 5 cited

Out-of-distribution Generalization in the Presence of Nuisance-Induced Spurious Correlations

Aahlad Puli, Lily H. Zhang, Eric K. Oermann +1

In many prediction problems, spurious correlations are induced by a changing relationship between the label and a nuisance variable that is also correlated with the covariates. For…