activity
20212026
most citedSpatial and Temporal Hierarchy for Autonomous Navigation using Active Inference in Minigrid Environment

9 citations · 18 across the 16 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

17 papers

cs.CV2026

Improving Continual Learning for Gaussian Splatting based Environments Reconstruction on Commercial Off-the-Shelf Edge Devices

Ivan Zaino, Matteo Risso, Daniele Jahier Pagliari +3

Novel view synthesis (NVS) is increasingly relevant for edge robotics, where compact and incrementally updatable 3D scene models are needed for SLAM, navigation, and inspection und…

q-bio.NC2026

Schema-based active inference supports rapid generalization of experience and frontal cortical coding of abstract structure

Toon Van de Maele, Tim Verbelen, Dileep George +1

Schemas -- abstract relational structures that capture the commonalities across experiences -- are thought to underlie humans' and animals' ability to rapidly generalize knowledge,…

cs.AI2025

Theory of Mind Using Active Inference: A Framework for Multi-Agent Cooperation

Riddhi J. Pitliya, Ozan Çatal, Toon Van de Maele +2

Theory of Mind (ToM) -- the ability to understand that others can have differing knowledge and goals -- enables agents to reason about others' beliefs while planning their own acti…

cs.RO2025

Mobile Manipulation with Active Inference for Long-Horizon Rearrangement Tasks

Corrado Pezzato, Ozan Çatal, Toon Van de Maele +2

Despite growing interest in active inference for robotic control, its application to complex, long-horizon tasks remains untested. We address this gap by introducing a fully hierar…

cs.AI2025

AXIOM: Learning to Play Games in Minutes with Expanding Object-Centric Models

Conor Heins, Toon Van de Maele, Alexander Tschantz +11

Current deep reinforcement learning (DRL) approaches achieve state-of-the-art performance in various domains, but struggle with data efficiency compared to human learning, which le…

cs.CV2024

Variational Bayes Gaussian Splatting

Toon Van de Maele, Ozan Catal, Alexander Tschantz +2

Recently, 3D Gaussian Splatting has emerged as a promising approach for modeling 3D scenes using mixtures of Gaussians. The predominant optimization method for these models relies…

cs.AI2024

Belief sharing: a blessing or a curse

Ozan Catal, Toon Van de Maele, Riddhi J. Pitliya +3

When collaborating with multiple parties, communicating relevant information is of utmost importance to efficiently completing the tasks at hand. Under active inference, communicat…

cs.RO2023★ 9 cited

Spatial and Temporal Hierarchy for Autonomous Navigation using Active Inference in Minigrid Environment

Daria de Tinguy, Toon van de Maele, Tim Verbelen +1

Robust evidence suggests that humans explore their environment using a combination of topological landmarks and coarse-grained path integration. This approach relies on identifiabl…

q-bio.NC2023

Neural representation in active inference: using generative models to interact with -- and understand -- the lived world

Giovanni Pezzulo, Leo D'Amato, Francesco Mannella +4

This paper considers neural representation through the lens of active inference, a normative framework for understanding brain function. It delves into how living organisms employ…

cs.AI2023

Learning Spatial and Temporal Hierarchies: Hierarchical Active Inference for navigation in Multi-Room Maze Environments

Daria de Tinguy, Toon Van de Maele, Tim Verbelen +1

Cognitive maps play a crucial role in facilitating flexible behaviour by representing spatial and conceptual relationships within an environment. The ability to learn and infer the…

cs.AI2023★ 3 cited

Integrating cognitive map learning and active inference for planning in ambiguous environments

Toon Van de Maele, Bart Dhoedt, Tim Verbelen +1

Living organisms need to acquire both cognitive maps for learning the structure of the world and planning mechanisms able to deal with the challenges of navigating ambiguous enviro…

q-bio.NC2023★ 2 cited

Bridging Cognitive Maps: a Hierarchical Active Inference Model of Spatial Alternation Tasks and the Hippocampal-Prefrontal Circuit

Toon Van de Maele, Bart Dhoedt, Tim Verbelen +1

Cognitive problem-solving benefits from cognitive maps aiding navigation and planning. Previous studies revealed that cognitive maps for physical space navigation involve hippocamp…

cs.AI2023

Inferring Hierarchical Structure in Multi-Room Maze Environments

Daria de Tinguy, Toon Van de Maele, Tim Verbelen +1

Cognitive maps play a crucial role in facilitating flexible behaviour by representing spatial and conceptual relationships within an environment. The ability to learn and infer the…

cs.RO2023★ 1 cited

Object-Centric Scene Representations using Active Inference

Toon Van de Maele, Tim Verbelen, Pietro Mazzaglia +2

Representing a scene and its constituent objects from raw sensory data is a core ability for enabling robots to interact with their environment. In this paper, we propose a novel a…

cs.RO2023★ 3 cited

FMCW Radar Sensing for Indoor Drones Using Learned Representations

Ali Safa, Tim Verbelen, Ozan Catal +4

Frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) radar is a promising sensor technology for indoor drones as it provides range, angular as well as Doppler-velocity information about obst…

cs.CV2022

Disentangling Shape and Pose for Object-Centric Deep Active Inference Models

Stefano Ferraro, Toon Van de Maele, Pietro Mazzaglia +2

Active inference is a first principles approach for understanding the brain in particular, and sentient agents in general, with the single imperative of minimizing free energy. As…

cs.AI2021

Disentangling What and Where for 3D Object-Centric Representations Through Active Inference

Toon Van de Maele, Tim Verbelen, Ozan Catal +1

Although modern object detection and classification models achieve high accuracy, these are typically constrained in advance on a fixed train set and are therefore not flexible to…