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20212026
most citedA candidate short-period sub-Earth orbiting Proxima Centauri

130 citations · 431 across the 26 of their papers we have counts for

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21 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.EP2026

The impact of numerical derivatives on radial velocity extraction

A. M. Silva, K. Al Moulla

The radial velocity (RV) method is a widely used technique to infer planetary masses and orbital parameters. One of the most widely used methods to compute RVs is based on the alig…

astro-ph.EP2026

The impact of interpolation in high-resolution spectroscopy -- The overlooked role of interpolation in radial velocity extraction

A. M. Silva, D. Doshi, K. Al Moulla +11

We explore the impact of spectral interpolation in radial velocity (RV) time-series extracted through template-based methods. We build synthetic datasets with Gaussian profiles to…

astro-ph.EP2025★ 7 cited

SOAPv4: A new step toward modeling stellar signatures in exoplanet research

E. Cristo, J. P. Faria, N. C. Santos +6

We present and describe a new version of the spot oscillation and planet code, SOAPv4. Our aim is to demonstrate its capabilities in modeling stellar activity in the context of RV…

astro-ph.EP2025★ 3 cited

TOI-2322: two transiting rocky planets close to the stellar rotation period and its first harmonic

M. J. Hobson, A. Suárez Mascareño, C. Lovis +42

Context. Active regions on the stellar surface can induce quasi-periodic radial velocity (RV) variations that can mimic planets and mask true planetary signals. These spurious sign…

astro-ph.EP2025

A comprehensive study on radial velocity signals using ESPRESSO: Pushing precision to the 10 cm/s level

P. Figueira, J. P. Faria, A. M. Silva +30

We analyse ESPRESSO data for the stars HD10700, HD20794, HD102365, and HD304636 acquired via its Guaranteed Time Observations (GTO) programme. We characterise the stars' radial vel…

astro-ph.EP2025★ 3 cited

TESS and HARPS-N unveil two planets transiting TOI-1453. A super-Earth and one of the lowest mass sub-Neptunes

M. Stalport, A. Mortier, M. Cretignier +37

We report on the validation and characterisation of two transiting planets around TOI-1453, a K-dwarf star in the TESS northern continuous viewing zone. In addition to the TESS dat…

astro-ph.EP2025

TOI-512: Super-Earth transiting a K-type star discovered by TESS and ESPRESSO

J. Rodrigues, S. C. Barros, N. C. Santos +38

One of the goals of the ESPRESSO guaranteed time observations (GTOs) at the ESO 8.2m telescope is to follow up on candidate planets from transit surveys such as the TESS mission. H…

astro-ph.EP2025★ 6 cited

KOBE-1: The first planetary system from the KOBE survey. Two planets likely residing in the sub-Neptune mass regime around a late K-dwarf

O. Balsalobre-Ruza, J. Lillo-Box, A. M. Silva +35

K-dwarf stars are promising targets in the exploration of potentially habitable planets. Their properties, falling between G and M dwarfs, provide an optimal trade-off between the…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 27 cited

A sub-Earth-mass planet orbiting Barnard's star

J. I. Gonzalez Hernandez, A. Suarez Mascareno, A. M. Silva +37

Barnard's star is a primary target within the ESPRESSO guaranteed time observations (GTO) as it is the second closest neighbour to our Sun after the Centauri stellar system. We…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 11 cited

ESPRESSO reveals blueshifted neutral iron emission lines on the dayside of WASP-76 b

A. R. Costa Silva, O. D. S. Demangeon, N. C. Santos +34

Ultra hot Jupiters (gas giants, Teq>2000 K) are intriguing exoplanets due to their extreme atmospheres. Their torrid daysides can be characterised using ground-based high-resolutio…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 2 cited

Confronting compositional confusion through the characterisation of the sub-Neptune orbiting HD 77946

L. Palethorpe, A. Anna John, A. Mortier +29

We report on the detailed characterization of the HD 77946 planetary system. HD 77946 is an F5 ( = 1.17 M, = 1.31 R) star, which hosts a transiting p…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 1 cited

TESS and ESPRESSO discover a super-Earth and a mini-Neptune orbiting the K-dwarf TOI-238

A. Suárez Mascareño, V. M. Passegger, J. I. González Hernández +53

The number of super-Earth and mini-Neptune planet discoveries has increased significantly in the last two decades thanks to transit and radial velocity surveys. When it is possible…

astro-ph.EP2024

The compact multi-planet system GJ 9827 revisited with ESPRESSO

V. M. Passegger, A. Suárez Mascareño, R. Allart +36

GJ 9827 is a bright, nearby K7V star orbited by two super-Earths and one mini-Neptune on close-in orbits. The system was first discovered using K2 data and then further characteriz…

astro-ph.EP2023★ 42 cited

An unusually low-density super-Earth transiting the bright early-type M-dwarf GJ 1018 (TOI-244)

A. Castro-González, O. D. S. Demangeon, J. Lillo-Box +34

Small planets located at the lower mode of the bimodal radius distribution are generally assumed to be composed of iron and silicates in a proportion similar to that of the Earth.…

astro-ph.EP2023★ 50 cited

Two temperate Earth-mass planets orbiting the nearby star GJ1002

A. Suárez Mascareño, E. González-Álvarez, M. R. Zapatero Osorio +42

We report the discovery and characterisation of two Earth-mass planets orbiting in the habitable zone of the nearby M-dwarf GJ~1002 based on the analysis of the radial-velocity (RV…

astro-ph.EP2022

: a Bayesian observing strategy algorithm for planet detection in radial velocity blind-search surveys

O. Balsalobre-Ruza, J. Lillo-Box, A. Berihuete +16

Ground-based observing time is precious in the era of exoplanet follow-up and characterization, especially in high-precision radial velocity instruments. Blind-search radial veloci…

astro-ph.EP2022★ 23 cited

The KOBE experiment: K-dwarfs Orbited By habitable Exoplanets. Project goals, target selection and stellar characterization

J. Lillo-Box, N. C. Santos, A. Santerne +33

The detection of habitable worlds is one of humanity's greatest endeavors. So far, astrobiological studies show that one of the most critical components for life development is liq…

astro-ph.EP2022★ 38 cited

Automatic model-based telluric correction for the ESPRESSO data reduction software. Model description and application to radial velocity computation

R. Allart, C. Lovis, J. Faria +21

Ground-based high-resolution spectrographs are key instruments for several astrophysical domains. Unfortunately, the observed spectra are contaminated by the Earth's atmosphere. Wh…

astro-ph.EP2022★ 35 cited

A novel framework for semi-Bayesian radial velocities through template matching

A. M. Silva, J. P. Faria, N. C. Santos +28

The detection and characterization of an increasing variety of exoplanets has been in part possible thanks to the continuous development of high-resolution, stable spectrographs, a…

astro-ph.EP2022★ 130 cited

A candidate short-period sub-Earth orbiting Proxima Centauri

J. P. Faria, A. Suárez Mascareño, P. Figueira +34

Proxima Centauri is the closest star to the Sun. This small, low-mass, mid M dwarf is known to host an Earth-mass exoplanet with an orbital period of 11.2 days within the habitable…

astro-ph.EP2021★ 18 cited

HD22496b: the first ESPRESSO standalone planet discovery

J. Lillo-Box, J. P. Faria, A. Suárez Mascareño +32

The ESPRESSO spectrograph is a new powerful tool to detect and characterize extrasolar planets. Its design allows unprecedented radial velocity precision (down to a few tens of cm/…