activity
20212026
most citedSynchromesh: Reliable code generation from pre-trained language models

66 citations · 130 across the 22 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

23 papers

cs.AI2026

Formal Disco: Scalable Open-Ended Generation of Formally Verified Programs

Gabriel Poesia, Simon Henniger, Tzu-Han Hsu +2

The cost of producing code is rapidly diminishing with increasingly capable AI agents, while quality assurance of generated programs has not kept pace. Formal verification provides…

cs.AI2026

Learning to Rank the Initial Branching Order of SAT Solvers

Arvid Eriksson, Gabriel Poesia, Roman Bresson +2

Finding good branching orders is key to solving SAT problems efficiently, but finding such branching orders is a difficult problem. Using a learning based approach to predict a goo…

cs.AI2026

The Token Games: Evaluating Language Model Reasoning with Puzzle Duels

Simon Henniger, Gabriel Poesia

Evaluating the reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models is increasingly challenging as models improve. Human curation of hard questions is highly expensive, especially in re…

cs.AI2025

A Matter of Interest: Understanding Interestingness of Math Problems in Humans and Language Models

Shubhra Mishra, Yuka Machino, Gabriel Poesia +9

The evolution of mathematics is shaped importantly by interestingness: researchers choose which problems to pursue, and students choose which problems to engage with, based on expe…

cs.CL2025

Code-enabled language models can outperform reasoning models on diverse tasks

Cedegao E. Zhang, Cédric Colas, Gabriel Poesia +2

Reasoning models (RMs), language models (LMs) trained with reinforcement learning to produce long-form natural language reasoning, have been remarkably successful, but they still r…

cs.AI2025

ProofCompass: Enhancing Specialized Provers with LLM Guidance

Nicolas Wischermann, Claudio Mayrink Verdun, Gabriel Poesia +1

Language models have become increasingly powerful tools for formal mathematical reasoning. However, most existing approaches rely exclusively on either large general-purpose models…

cs.PL2025

Automated Discovery of Tactic Libraries for Interactive Theorem Proving

Yutong Xin, Jimmy Xin, Gabriel Poesia +3

Enabling more concise and modular proofs is essential for advancing formal reasoning using interactive theorem provers (ITPs). Since many ITPs, such as Rocq and Lean, use tactic-st…

cs.AI2024★ 3 cited

Formal Mathematical Reasoning: A New Frontier in AI

Kaiyu Yang, Gabriel Poesia, Jingxuan He +4

AI for Mathematics (AI4Math) is not only intriguing intellectually but also crucial for AI-driven discovery in science, engineering, and beyond. Extensive efforts on AI4Math have m…

cs.LG2024

Data for Mathematical Copilots: Better Ways of Presenting Proofs for Machine Learning

Simon Frieder, Jonas Bayer, Sam Looi +13

The datasets and benchmarks commonly used to train and evaluate the mathematical capabilities of AI-based mathematical copilots (primarily large language models) exhibit several sh…

cs.SE2024★ 3 cited

dafny-annotator: AI-Assisted Verification of Dafny Programs

Gabriel Poesia, Chloe Loughridge, Nada Amin

Formal verification has the potential to drastically reduce software bugs, but its high additional cost has hindered large-scale adoption. While Dafny presents a promise to signifi…

cs.CR2024

h4rm3l: A language for Composable Jailbreak Attack Synthesis

Moussa Koulako Bala Doumbouya, Ananjan Nandi, Gabriel Poesia +5

Despite their demonstrated valuable capabilities, state-of-the-art (SOTA) widely deployed large language models (LLMs) still have the potential to cause harm to society due to the…

cs.AI2024

From Next-Token to Mathematics: The Learning Dynamics of Mathematical Reasoning in Language Models

Shubhra Mishra, Gabriel Poesia, Noah D. Goodman

Large Language Models (LLMs) solely trained on next-token prediction learn to solve a wide range of problems involving mathematical reasoning. But how does this ability evolve duri…

cs.AI2024

Learning Formal Mathematics From Intrinsic Motivation

Gabriel Poesia, David Broman, Nick Haber +1

How did humanity coax mathematics from the aether? We explore the Platonic view that mathematics can be discovered from its axioms - a game of conjecture and proof. We describe Min…

cs.LG2024

When Do Skills Help Reinforcement Learning? A Theoretical Analysis of Temporal Abstractions

Zhening Li, Gabriel Poesia, Armando Solar-Lezama

Skills are temporal abstractions that are intended to improve reinforcement learning (RL) performance through hierarchical RL. Despite our intuition about the properties of an envi…

cs.LG2023★ 12 cited

Hypothesis Search: Inductive Reasoning with Language Models

Ruocheng Wang, Eric Zelikman, Gabriel Poesia +3

Inductive reasoning is a core problem-solving capacity: humans can identify underlying principles from a few examples, which robustly generalize to novel scenarios. Recent work eva…

cs.AI2023★ 2 cited

Certified Deductive Reasoning with Language Models

Gabriel Poesia, Kanishk Gandhi, Eric Zelikman +1

Language models often achieve higher accuracy when reasoning step-by-step in complex tasks. However, even when arriving at a correct final answer, their rationales are often logica…

cs.CL2023★ 13 cited

Solving Math Word Problems by Combining Language Models With Symbolic Solvers

Joy He-Yueya, Gabriel Poesia, Rose E. Wang +1

Automatically generating high-quality step-by-step solutions to math word problems has many applications in education. Recently, combining large language models (LLMs) with externa…

cs.CL2022★ 14 cited

Parsel: Algorithmic Reasoning with Language Models by Composing Decompositions

Eric Zelikman, Qian Huang, Gabriel Poesia +2

Despite recent success in large language model (LLM) reasoning, LLMs struggle with hierarchical multi-step reasoning tasks like generating complex programs. For these tasks, humans…

cs.AI2022★ 12 cited

Peano: Learning Formal Mathematical Reasoning

Gabriel Poesia, Noah D. Goodman

General mathematical reasoning is computationally undecidable, but humans routinely solve new problems. Moreover, discoveries developed over centuries are taught to subsequent gene…

cs.AI2022★ 1 cited

LEMMA: Bootstrapping High-Level Mathematical Reasoning with Learned Symbolic Abstractions

Zhening Li, Gabriel Poesia, Omar Costilla-Reyes +2

Humans tame the complexity of mathematical reasoning by developing hierarchies of abstractions. With proper abstractions, solutions to hard problems can be expressed concisely, thu…

cs.LG2022★ 66 cited

Synchromesh: Reliable code generation from pre-trained language models

Gabriel Poesia, Oleksandr Polozov, Vu Le +4

Large pre-trained language models have been used to generate code,providing a flexible interface for synthesizing programs from natural language specifications. However, they often…

cs.CL2021

Open-domain clarification question generation without question examples

Julia White, Gabriel Poesia, Robert Hawkins +2

An overarching goal of natural language processing is to enable machines to communicate seamlessly with humans. However, natural language can be ambiguous or unclear. In cases of u…

cs.AI2021★ 4 cited

Contrastive Reinforcement Learning of Symbolic Reasoning Domains

Gabriel Poesia, WenXin Dong, Noah Goodman

Abstract symbolic reasoning, as required in domains such as mathematics and logic, is a key component of human intelligence. Solvers for these domains have important applications,…