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20202026
most citedWhen Do Neural Nets Outperform Boosted Trees on Tabular Data?

71 citations · 186 across the 38 of their papers we have counts for

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10 papers · 1 filter

cs.LG2026

LLM Evaluation is a Forecasting Problem

Rahul Thomas, Adam Block, Micah Goldblum

Standard procedure in machine learning is to randomly split train and test data, emulating IID draws from one underlying data distribution. In practice, models are trained on past…

hep-ph2026

Toward Simulations of Cold Baryogenesis via Supercooled Phase Transitions

Naoya Kitajima, Shota Nakagawa, Yuichiro Nakai +2

Supercooled first-order phase transitions provide an attractive framework for generating observable gravitational waves (GWs), but the accompanying entropy injection dilutes any pr…

cs.AI2026

Pinocchio: Fast Uncertainty Estimates for Black-Box Language Models

Kevin David Hayes, Arka Pal, Haosong Zhang +2

In high-stakes decision-making applications of large language models (LLMs), practitioners require not only accurate LLMs but also uncertainty estimates for their predictions. Exis…

cs.AI2026

Recovering Wasted Compute in Autoresearch Agents

Au Kwok Chun, Abhigyan Acherjee, Amrutha Rao +4

A slew of recent works develop agents for solving research problems end-to-end, a paradigm increasingly referred to as autoresearch. Such agents have inspired large industry invest…

cs.LG2026

Understanding Reasoning from Pretraining to Post-Training

Jingyan Shen, Ang Li, Salman Rahman +4

Reinforcement learning (RL) has become central to improving large language models (LLMs) on complex reasoning tasks, yet RL post-training is largely studied in isolation from the p…

cs.CL2026

End-to-End Context Compression at Scale

Ang Li, Sean McLeish, Haozhe Chen +12

Long-context language model inference is bottlenecked by memory, as the KV cache grows with context length. Recent techniques to compress the KV cache fall short: they either degra…

cs.LG2026

On Training in Imagination

Nadav Timor, Ravid Shwartz-Ziv, Micah Goldblum +2

State-of-the-art model-based reinforcement learning methods train policies on imagined rollouts. These rollouts are trajectories generated by a learned dynamics model and are score…

cs.CL2026

LiveMathematicianBench: A Live Benchmark for Research-Level Mathematical Reasoning with Proof Sketches

Linyang He, Qiyao Yu, Hanze Dong +5

Mathematical reasoning is a hallmark of human intelligence, and whether large language models (LLMs) can meaningfully perform it remains a central question in artificial intelligen…

cs.CR2026

Privacy-Preserving Mechanisms Enable Cheap Verifiable Inference of LLMs

Arka Pal, Louai Zahran, William Gvozdjak +2

As large language models (LLMs) continue to grow in size, fewer users are able to host and run models locally. This has led to increased use of third-party hosting services. Howeve…

cs.LG2026

Dynamic Delayed Tree Expansion For Improved Multi-Path Speculative Decoding

Rahul Thomas, Teo Kitanovski, Micah Goldblum +1

Multi-path speculative decoding accelerates lossless sampling from a target model by using a cheaper draft model to generate a draft tree of tokens, and then applies a verification…