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20212026
most citedChatGLM: A Family of Large Language Models from GLM-130B to GLM-4 All Tools

180 citations · 284 across the 30 of their papers we have counts for

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21 papers · 1 filter

cs.CL2026

SFT Conflicts, RL Coexists: A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis of Multi-Task Learning for LLMs

Kejian Zhu, Zhuoran Jin, Shangqing Tu +5

Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) and Reinforcement Learning (RL) exhibit fundamentally different behaviors in enhancing multi-task reasoning for large language models (LLMs). Our preli…

cs.CL2025

DeepPrune: Parallel Scaling without Inter-trace Redundancy

Shangqing Tu, Yaxuan Li, Yushi Bai +2

Parallel scaling has emerged as a powerful paradigm to enhance reasoning capabilities in large language models (LLMs) by generating multiple Chain-of-Thought (CoT) traces simultane…

cs.CL2025

InvestAlign: Overcoming Data Scarcity in Aligning Large Language Models with Investor Decision-Making Processes under Herd Behavior

Huisheng Wang, Zhuoshi Pan, Hangjing Zhang +3

Aligning Large Language Models (LLMs) with investor decision-making processes under herd behavior is a critical challenge in behavioral finance, which grapples with a fundamental l…

cs.CL2025

SuperWriter: Reflection-Driven Long-Form Generation with Large Language Models

Yuhao Wu, Yushi Bai, Zhiqiang Hu +2

Long-form text generation remains a significant challenge for large language models (LLMs), particularly in maintaining coherence, ensuring logical consistency, and preserving text…

cs.CL2025

LongWriter-Zero: Mastering Ultra-Long Text Generation via Reinforcement Learning

Yuhao Wu, Yushi Bai, Zhiqiang Hu +2

Ultra-long generation by large language models (LLMs) is a widely demanded scenario, yet it remains a significant challenge due to their maximum generation length limit and overall…

cs.CL2025

Shifting Long-Context LLMs Research from Input to Output

Yuhao Wu, Yushi Bai, Zhiqing Hu +4

Recent advancements in long-context Large Language Models (LLMs) have primarily concentrated on processing extended input contexts, resulting in significant strides in long-context…

cs.CL2025★ 2 cited

LongBench v2: Towards Deeper Understanding and Reasoning on Realistic Long-context Multitasks

Yushi Bai, Shangqing Tu, Jiajie Zhang +9

This paper introduces LongBench v2, a benchmark designed to assess the ability of LLMs to handle long-context problems requiring deep understanding and reasoning across real-world…

cs.CL2024

Pre-training Distillation for Large Language Models: A Design Space Exploration

Hao Peng, Xin Lv, Yushi Bai +4

Knowledge distillation (KD) aims to transfer knowledge from a large teacher model to a smaller student model. Previous work applying KD in the field of large language models (LLMs)…

cs.CL2024★ 2 cited

LongCite: Enabling LLMs to Generate Fine-grained Citations in Long-context QA

Jiajie Zhang, Yushi Bai, Xin Lv +8

Though current long-context large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive capacities in answering user questions based on extensive text, the lack of citations in their…

cs.CL2024★ 2 cited

LongWriter: Unleashing 10,000+ Word Generation from Long Context LLMs

Yushi Bai, Jiajie Zhang, Xin Lv +6

Current long context large language models (LLMs) can process inputs up to 100,000 tokens, yet struggle to generate outputs exceeding even a modest length of 2,000 words. Through c…

cs.CL2024★ 180 cited

ChatGLM: A Family of Large Language Models from GLM-130B to GLM-4 All Tools

Team GLM, :, Aohan Zeng +56

We introduce ChatGLM, an evolving family of large language models that we have been developing over time. This report primarily focuses on the GLM-4 language series, which includes…

cs.CL2024★ 1 cited

Towards Understanding Safety Alignment: A Mechanistic Perspective from Safety Neurons

Jianhui Chen, Xiaozhi Wang, Zijun Yao +3

Large language models (LLMs) excel in various capabilities but pose safety risks such as generating harmful content and misinformation, even after safety alignment. In this paper,…

cs.CL2024

DICE: Detecting In-distribution Contamination in LLM's Fine-tuning Phase for Math Reasoning

Shangqing Tu, Kejian Zhu, Yushi Bai +3

The advancement of large language models (LLMs) relies on evaluation using public benchmarks, but data contamination can lead to overestimated performance. Previous researches focu…

cs.CL2024

MM-MATH: Advancing Multimodal Math Evaluation with Process Evaluation and Fine-grained Classification

Kai Sun, Yushi Bai, Ji Qi +2

To advance the evaluation of multimodal math reasoning in large multimodal models (LMMs), this paper introduces a novel benchmark, MM-MATH. MM-MATH consists of 5,929 open-ended mid…

cs.CL2024★ 1 cited

LongAlign: A Recipe for Long Context Alignment of Large Language Models

Yushi Bai, Xin Lv, Jiajie Zhang +6

Extending large language models to effectively handle long contexts requires instruction fine-tuning on input sequences of similar length. To address this, we present LongAlign --…

cs.CL2023★ 3 cited

WaterBench: Towards Holistic Evaluation of Watermarks for Large Language Models

Shangqing Tu, Yuliang Sun, Yushi Bai +3

To mitigate the potential misuse of large language models (LLMs), recent research has developed watermarking algorithms, which restrict the generation process to leave an invisible…

cs.CL2023★ 3 cited

PrivacyMind: Large Language Models Can Be Contextual Privacy Protection Learners

Yijia Xiao, Yiqiao Jin, Yushi Bai +10

The proliferation of Large Language Models (LLMs) has driven considerable interest in fine-tuning them with domain-specific data to create specialized language models. Nevertheless…

cs.CL2023★ 10 cited

LongBench: A Bilingual, Multitask Benchmark for Long Context Understanding

Yushi Bai, Xin Lv, Jiajie Zhang +10

Although large language models (LLMs) demonstrate impressive performance for many language tasks, most of them can only handle texts a few thousand tokens long, limiting their appl…

cs.CL2023★ 24 cited

KoLA: Carefully Benchmarking World Knowledge of Large Language Models

Jifan Yu, Xiaozhi Wang, Shangqing Tu +32

The unprecedented performance of large language models (LLMs) necessitates improvements in evaluations. Rather than merely exploring the breadth of LLM abilities, we believe meticu…

cs.CL2023★ 21 cited

Benchmarking Foundation Models with Language-Model-as-an-Examiner

Yushi Bai, Jiahao Ying, Yixin Cao +10

Numerous benchmarks have been established to assess the performance of foundation models on open-ended question answering, which serves as a comprehensive test of a model's ability…

cs.CL2022★ 1 cited

SQUIRE: A Sequence-to-sequence Framework for Multi-hop Knowledge Graph Reasoning

Yushi Bai, Xin Lv, Juanzi Li +4

Multi-hop knowledge graph (KG) reasoning has been widely studied in recent years to provide interpretable predictions on missing links with evidential paths. Most previous works us…