Chemical-state analyses of Ni, Zn, and W ions in NiWO${}_4$-ZnWO${}_4$ solid solutions by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

G. Bakradze, A. Kalinko, A. Kuzmin

The chemical states of Ni, Zn, and W in microcrystalline NiWO${}_4$-ZnWO${}_4$ solid solutions were studied by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The recorded spectra of the Ni 2p, Zn 2…