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20242026
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12 papers · 1 filter

cs.CL2026

Easier to Judge than to Find: Predicting In-Context Learning Success for Demonstration Selection

Haochun Wang, Chaofen Yang, Jiatong Liu +5

In-context learning (ICL) is highly sensitive to which demonstrations appear in the prompt, but selecting them is expensive because the space of possible demonstration contexts and…

cs.CL2025

Uncovering the Role of Initial Saliency in U-Shaped Attention Bias: Scaling Initial Token Weight for Enhanced Long-Text Processing

Zewen Qiang, Sendong Zhao, Haochun Wang +2

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong performance on a variety of natural language processing (NLP) tasks. However, they often struggle with long-text sequences due…

cs.CL2025

MoGU V2: Toward a Higher Pareto Frontier Between Model Usability and Security

Yanrui Du, Fenglei Fan, Sendong Zhao +3

As Large Language Models (LLMs) increasingly permeate human life, their security has emerged as a critical concern, particularly their ability to maintain harmless responses to mal…

cs.CL2025

Anchoring Refusal Direction: Mitigating Safety Risks in Tuning via Projection Constraint

Yanrui Du, Fenglei Fan, Sendong Zhao +6

Instruction Fine-Tuning (IFT) has been widely adopted as an effective post-training strategy to enhance various abilities of Large Language Models (LLMs). However, prior studies ha…

cs.CL2025

Toward Secure Tuning: Mitigating Security Risks from Instruction Fine-Tuning

Yanrui Du, Sendong Zhao, Jiawei Cao +6

Instruction fine-tuning has emerged as a critical technique for customizing Large Language Models (LLMs) to specific applications. However, recent studies have highlighted signific…

cs.CL2024

LLMs May Perform MCQA by Selecting the Least Incorrect Option

Haochun Wang, Sendong Zhao, Zewen Qiang +3

In the field of NLP, Large Language Models (LLMs) have markedly enhanced performance across a variety of tasks. However, the comprehensive evaluation of LLMs remains an inevitable…