3 papers
cs.CV2026
Causal-RetiGraph: Cross-Cohort Retinal Support and Same-Subject Pathway Analysis for Diabetic Retinopathy
Inam Ullah, Imran Razzak, Shoaib Jameel
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a local retinal lesion process and a visible manifestation of systemic microvascular injury. Modern retinal AI can grade images accurately, but often l…
cs.CV2026
RetiSEM: Generalising Causal Models for Fragmented Biomedical Data
Inam Ullah, Imran Razzak, Shoaib Jameel
Learning causal models from fragmented biomedical data is challenging because clinical, molecular, and imaging variables are often incomplete or not jointly observed. We propose Re…
eess.IV2026
A Dual Edge Spatial Jacobian Image Graph for Interpretable Diabetic Retinopathy Grading
Inam Ullah, Imran Razzak, Shoaib Jameel
Automated diabetic retinopathy (DR) grading from colour fundus photographs can achieve strong predictive performance, but clinical interpretation requires more than an image-level…