activity
20182026
most citedPreparing for low surface brightness science with the Vera C. Rubin Observatory: characterisation of tidal features from mock images

75 citations · 200 across the 24 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

24 papers

astro-ph.GA2026

Euclid: Quick Data Release (Q1) -- Exploring the detailed visual morphology of galaxies in clusters

P. Mas-Buitrago, S. Kruk, D. O'Ryan +167

Galaxy clusters provide unique laboratories for studying environmental effects on galaxy evolution. The morphology--density (--) and morphology--cluster-centric radius (--…

astro-ph.GA2026

High-Redshift Gravitational Lens Discoveries in JWST NIRCam Using AnomalyMatch

Julia Dima, David O'Ryan, Sandor Kruk +2

Context. Strong gravitational lenses provide a unique tool to probe cosmology and astrophysics at high redshift, offering constraints on the mass distribution of background source…

astro-ph.GA2025

Strong Bars, Strong Inflow: The Effect of Bar Strength on Gas Inflow

Maelle Magnan, Tobias Geron, Izzy L. Garland +5

Stellar bars are elongated structures in disk galaxies that can torque and funnel gas inward, influencing galaxy evolution. While strong bars are known to induce rapid inflow, the…

astro-ph.IM2025

Cutana: A High-Performance Tool for Astronomical Image Cutout Generation at Petabyte Scale

Pablo Gómez, Laslo Erik Ruhberg, Kristin Anett Remmelgas +1

The Euclid Quick Data Release 1 (Q1) encompasses 30 million sources across 63.1 square degrees, marking the beginning of petabyte-scale data delivery through Data Release 1 (DR1) a…

astro-ph.GA2025

Galaxy Zoo CEERS: Bar fractions up to z~4.0

Tobias Géron, R. J. Smethurst, Hugh Dickinson +22

We study the evolution of the bar fraction in disc galaxies between using multi-band coloured images from JWST CEERS. These images were classified by citizen scient…

cs.LG2025

AnomalyMatch: Discovering Rare Objects of Interest with Semi-supervised and Active Learning

Pablo Gómez, Laslo E. Ruhberg, Maria Teresa Nardone +1

Anomaly detection in large datasets is essential in astronomy and computer vision. However, due to a scarcity of labelled data, it is often infeasible to apply supervised methods t…

astro-ph.IM2025★ 1 cited

Identifying Astrophysical Anomalies in 99.6 Million Cutouts from the Hubble Legacy Archive Using AnomalyMatch

David O'Ryan, Pablo Gómez

Astronomical archives contain vast quantities of unexplored data that potentially harbour rare and scientifically valuable cosmic phenomena. We leverage new semi-supervised methods…

astro-ph.GA2025

Timescales for the Effects of Interactions on Galaxy Properties and SMBH Growth

D. O'Ryan, B. D. Simmons, A. L. Faisst +15

Galaxy interaction and merging have clear effects on the systems involved. We find an increase in the star formation rate (SFR), potential ignition of active galactic nuclei (AGN)…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 6 cited

Galaxy Zoo JWST: Up to 75% of discs are featureless at

R. J. Smethurst, B. D. Simmons, T. Géron +21

We have not yet observed the epoch at which disc galaxies emerge in the Universe. While high- measurements of large-scale features such as bars and spiral arms trace the evoluti…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 2 cited

Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1), A first look at the fraction of bars in massive galaxies at

Euclid Collaboration, M. Huertas-Company, M. Walmsley +336

Stellar bars are key structures in disc galaxies, driving angular momentum redistribution and influencing processes such as bulge growth and star formation. Quantifying the bar fra…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 3 cited

Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1): First visual morphology catalogue

Euclid Collaboration, M. Walmsley, M. Huertas-Company +352

We present a detailed visual morphology catalogue for Euclid's Quick Release 1 (Q1). Our catalogue includes galaxy features such as bars, spiral arms, and ongoing mergers, for the…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 8 cited

Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). First Euclid statistical study of galaxy mergers and their connection to active galactic nuclei

Euclid Collaboration, A. La Marca, L. Wang +334

Galaxy major mergers are a key pathway to trigger AGN. We present the first detection of major mergers in the Euclid Deep Fields and analyse their connection with AGN. We construct…

astro-ph.GA2024

Galaxy Zoo DESI: large-scale bars as a secular mechanism for triggering AGN

Izzy L. Garland, Mike Walmsley, Maddie S. Silcock +13

Despite the evidence that supermassive black holes (SMBHs) co-evolve with their host galaxy, and that most of the growth of these SMBHs occurs via merger-free processes, the underl…

astro-ph.GA2024

The effects of bar strength and kinematics on galaxy evolution: slow strong bars affect their hosts the most

Tobias Géron, R. J. Smethurst, Chris Lintott +5

We study how bar strength and bar kinematics affect star formation in different regions of the bar by creating radial profiles of EW[H] and D4000 using data from SDSS-…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 17 cited

Galaxy merger challenge: A comparison study between machine learning-based detection methods

B. Margalef-Bentabol, L. Wang, A. La Marca +14

Various galaxy merger detection methods have been applied to diverse datasets. However, it is difficult to understand how they compare. We aim to benchmark the relative performance…

cs.CV2024★ 2 cited

Scaling Laws for Galaxy Images

Mike Walmsley, Micah Bowles, Anna M. M. Scaife +17

We present the first systematic investigation of supervised scaling laws outside of an ImageNet-like context - on images of galaxies. We use 840k galaxy images and over 100M annota…

astro-ph.GA2023

Galaxy Zoo DESI: Detailed Morphology Measurements for 8.7M Galaxies in the DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys

Mike Walmsley, Tobias Géron, Sandor Kruk +13

We present detailed morphology measurements for 8.67 million galaxies in the DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys (DECaLS, MzLS, and BASS, plus DES). These are automated measurements made b…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 15 cited

The most luminous, merger-free AGN show only marginal correlation with bar presence

Izzy L. Garland, Matthew J. Fahey, Brooke D. Simmons +13

The role of large-scale bars in the fuelling of active galactic nuclei (AGN) is still debated, even as evidence mounts that black hole growth in the absence of galaxy mergers cumul…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 7 cited

Harnessing the Hubble Space Telescope Archives: A Catalogue of 21,926 Interacting Galaxies

David O'Ryan, Bruno Merín, Brooke D. Simmons +13

Mergers play a complex role in galaxy formation and evolution. Continuing to improve our understanding of these systems require ever larger samples, which can be difficult (even im…

astro-ph.GA2022

Galaxy And Mass Assembly: Galaxy Morphology in the Green Valley, Prominent rings and looser Spiral Arms

Dominic Smith, Lutz Haberzettl, L. E. Porter +15

Galaxies broadly fall into two categories: star-forming (blue) galaxies and quiescent (red) galaxies. In between, one finds the less populated ``green valley". Some of these galaxi…

astro-ph.GA2022★ 75 cited

Preparing for low surface brightness science with the Vera C. Rubin Observatory: characterisation of tidal features from mock images

G. Martin, A. E. Bazkiaei, M. Spavone +50

Tidal features in the outskirts of galaxies yield unique information about their past interactions and are a key prediction of the hierarchical structure formation paradigm. The Ve…

astro-ph.GA2022★ 17 cited

Gems of the Galaxy Zoos -- a Wide-Ranging Hubble Space Telescope Gap-Filler Program

William C. Keel, Jean Tate, O. Ivy Wong +13

We describe the Gems of the Galaxy Zoos (Zoo Gems) project, a gap-filler project using short windows in the Hubble Space Telescope's schedule. As with previous snapshot programs, t…

astro-ph.GA2021

Quantifying the Poor Purity and Completeness of Morphological Samples Selected by Galaxy Colour

Rebecca J. Smethurst, Karen L. Masters, Brooke D. Simmons +7

The galaxy population is strongly bimodal in both colour and morphology, and the two measures correlate strongly, with most blue galaxies being late-types (spirals) and most early-…

astro-ph.GA2018★ 47 cited

Origin of the Local Group satellite planes

Indranil Banik, David O'Ryan, Hongsheng Zhao

We attempt to understand the planes of satellite galaxies orbiting the Milky Way (MW) and M31 in the context of Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND), which implies a close MW-M31 fly…