activity
20132026
most citedObserving Exoplanets with High-Dispersion Coronagraphy. II. Demonstration of an Active Single-Mode Fiber Injection Unit

109 citations · 381 across the 27 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

31 papers

astro-ph.EP2026

Worlds Next Door. V. A Candidate Solar System Scale Super-Jupiter in the 61 Cygni Binary System

Aniket Sanghi, Billy Quarles, Andrea S. J. Lin +16

We present new constraints on a candidate third companion in the 61 Cygni binary system-one of the closest neighbors to our solar system (3.5 pc), the first stars to have a measure…

astro-ph.EP2026

The Science Potential of Characterizing Gas Giant Exoplanets with HWO

Beck Dacus, Jean-Baptiste Ruffio, Quinn Konopacky +19

With the ability to directly image Earth-like exoplanets and search their atmospheres for biosignatures, the upcoming Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO) will also collect high sign…

astro-ph.IM2026

The Roman Coronagraph Community Participation Program: calibration strategy for the Mueller matrix using on-sky sources

Toshiyuki Mizuki, Justin Hom, Bertrand Mennesson +14

The Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope Coronagraph Instrument will provide space-based polarimetric observations of circumstellar disks and exoplanetary systems. Accurate reconstruc…

astro-ph.IM2026

The Roman Coronagraph Community Participation Program: early calibration plan and pilot observation of a companion

Julien H. Girard, Eric Cady, Neil T. Zimmerman +42

Roman is set to launch in weeks! The Coronagraph Instrument - technology pathfinder for future direct imaging missions - is ready to fly too. According to predictions, laboratory t…

astro-ph.IM2026

The Roman Coronagraph Community Participation Program: Observation planning and data reduction for polarimetric mode

Ramya M Anche, Toshiyuki Mizuki, Justin Hom +25

Reflected-light polarimetry of exoplanets constrains and resolves degeneracies in atmospheric properties, while polarized light observations of debris disks enable the characteriza…

astro-ph.IM2026

Early Exploration of the Scientific Discovery Space for the Habitable Worlds Observatory

Courtney D. Dressing, Danica Adams, Evelyne Alecian +324

The Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO) is a future NASA flagship mission concept identified by the Astro2020 Decadal Survey as the highest priority for large space missions. HWO sh…

astro-ph.IM2026★ 1 cited

Characterizing Earth analogs may require a moderate or high-resolution spectrograph

Jean-Baptiste Ruffio, Sarah Steiger, Corey Spohn +16

A primary goal of the Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO) is to detect and measure the abundance of biosignature molecules, such as water (H2O) and oxygen (O2), in the atmosphere of…

astro-ph.IM2026

Dimpled scalar vortex coronagraph laboratory demonstration

Niyati Desai, Garreth Ruane, Susan Redmond +3

Achieving the Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO) goal of 10^-10 contrast at a separation of 3 /D across a 20% bandwidth requires coronagraph focal plane masks with both broadban…

astro-ph.IM2026

Model validation and tolerancing of scalar vortex masks in the High Contrast Imaging Testbed (HCIT) facility

Niyati Desai, Garreth Ruane, Daniel Shanks +3

The Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO) mission will require coronagraphs capable of suppressing starlight at the contrast level to directly image exo-Earths. High c…

astro-ph.IM2026★ 1 cited

Habitable Worlds Observatory's Concept and Technology Maturation: Initial Feasibility and Trade Space Exploration

Lee D. Feinberg, Breann N. Sitarski, Michael W. McElwain +10

The Habitable Worlds Observatory is the first telescope ever designed to search for life and will be a powerhouse of discovery across topics in astrophysics. The observatory was th…

astro-ph.EP2025★ 3 cited

SCExAO/CHARIS and Gaia Direct Imaging and Astrometric Discovery of a Superjovian Planet 3--4 lambda/D from the Accelerating Star HIP 54515

Thayne Currie, Yiting Li, Mona El Morsy +28

We present the discovery of a superjovian planet around the young A5 star HIP 54515, detected using precision astrometry from the Hipparcos Gaia Catalogue of Accelerations and high…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 2 cited

OASIS Survey Direct Imaging and Astrometric Discovery of HIP 71618 B: A Substellar Companion Suitable for the Roman Coronagraph Technology Demonstration

Mona El Morsy, Thayne Currie, Brianna Lacy +27

We present the OASIS survey program discovery of a substellar companion orbiting the young A1V star HIP 71618, detected using precision astrometry from Gaia and Hipparcos and high-…

astro-ph.EP2025

Roman coronagraph simulations of exozodi observations in the presence of wavefront errors

Jorge Llop-Sayson, Vanessa P. Bailey, Justin Hom +6

The Coronagraph Instrument on board of the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope will demonstrate key technologies that will prepare the ground for the Habitable Worlds Observatory. Th…

astro-ph.SR2025

CoronaGraph Instrument Reference stars for Exoplanets (CorGI-REx) I. Preliminary Vetting and Implications for the Roman Coronagraph and Habitable Worlds Observatory

Justin Hom, Schuyler G. Wolff, Catherine A. Clark +28

The upcoming Roman Coronagraph will be the first high-contrast instrument in space capable of high-order wavefront sensing and control technologies, a critical technology demonstra…

astro-ph.EP2025

Are We There Yet? Challenges in Quantifying the Frequency of Earth Analogs in the Habitable Zone

Rachel B. Fernandes, Samson Johnson, Galen J. Bergsten +43

Searching for life elsewhere in the universe is one of the most highly prioritized pursuits in astronomy today. However, the ability to observe evidence of Earth-like life through…

astro-ph.IM2025★ 4 cited

Flight masks of the Roman Space Telescope Coronagraph Instrument

A. J. Eldorado Riggs, Vanessa P. Bailey, Dwight Moody +25

Over the past two decades, thousands of confirmed exoplanets have been detected. The next major challenge is to characterize these other worlds and their stellar systems. Much info…

astro-ph.IM2025★ 2 cited

GRIP: a generic data reduction package for nulling interferometry

Marc-Antoine Martinod, Denis Defrere, Romain Laugier +4

Nulling interferometry is a powerful observing technique to study exoplanets and circumstellar dust at separations too small for direct imaging with single-dish telescopes. With re…

astro-ph.IM2025

Exozodiacal dust as a limitation to exoplanet imaging and spectroscopy

Miles H. Currie, John Debes, Yasuhiro Hasegawa +7

In addition to planets and other small bodies, stellar systems will likely also host exozodiacal dust, or exozodi. This warm dust primarily resides in or near the habitable zone of…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 10 cited

HWO Yield Sensitivities in the NIR and NUV

Rhonda Morgan, Dmitry Savransky, Michael Turmon +6

Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO) will search for biosignatures from Earth-size exoplanets in the habitable zones of nearby stars. The wavelength range for biosignatures used by t…

astro-ph.EP2024

Paths to Robust Exoplanet Science Yield Margin for the Habitable Worlds Observatory

Christopher C. Stark, Bertrand Mennesson, Steve Bryson +11

The Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO) will seek to detect and characterize potentially Earth-like planets around other stars. To ensure that the mission achieves the Astro2020 Dec…

astro-ph.IM2024

Current laboratory performance of starlight suppression systems, and potential pathways to desired Habitable Worlds Observatory exoplanet science capabilities

Bertrand Mennesson, Ruslan Belikov, Emiel Por +34

We summarize the current best polychromatic (10 to 20 % bandwidth) contrast performance demonstrated in the laboratory by different starlight suppression approaches and systems des…

astro-ph.EP2024

Vortex Fiber Nulling for Exoplanet Observations: First Direct Detection of M Dwarf Companions around HIP 21543, HIP 94666, and HIP 50319

Daniel Echeverri, Jerry W. Xuan, John D. Monnier +35

Vortex fiber nulling (VFN) is a technique for detecting and characterizing faint companions at small separations from their host star. A near-infrared (m) VFN demonstrat…

astro-ph.IM2023

FALCO simulations of high-contrast polarimetry with the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope Coronagraph Instrument

David S. Doelman, Hanae Belaouchi, A. J. Riggs +6

The Coronagraph Instrument of the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope (Roman Coronagraph) will be capable of both total intensity and polarization measurements of circumstellar disks…

astro-ph.EP2019★ 62 cited

Atmospheric characterization of terrestrial exoplanets in the mid-infrared: biosignatures, habitability & diversity

Sascha P. Quanz, Olivier Absil, Daniel Angerhausen +45

Exoplanet science is one of the most thriving fields of modern astrophysics. A major goal is the atmospheric characterization of dozens of small, terrestrial exoplanets in order to…