activity
20182026
most citedIntention Analysis Makes LLMs A Good Jailbreak Defender

4 citations · 44 across the 49 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

50 papers

cs.CL2026

The Bitter Lesson of Diffusion Language Models for Agentic Workflows: A Comprehensive Reality Check

Qingyu Lu, Liang Ding, Kanjian Zhang +2

The pursuit of real-time agentic interaction has driven interest in Diffusion-based Large Language Models (dLLMs) as alternatives to auto-regressive backbones, promising to break t…

cs.CL2025

Reason-KE++: Aligning the Process, Not Just the Outcome, for Faithful LLM Knowledge Editing

Yuchen Wu, Liang Ding, Li Shen +1

Aligning Large Language Models (LLMs) to be faithful to new knowledge in complex, multi-hop reasoning tasks is a critical, yet unsolved, challenge. We find that SFT-based methods,…

cs.LG2025

Information-Theoretic Reward Modeling for Stable RLHF: Detecting and Mitigating Reward Hacking

Yuchun Miao, Liang Ding, Sen Zhang +3

Despite the success of Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) in aligning language models with human values, reward hacking-or reward over-optimization-remains a major c…

cs.CL2025

Robust Knowledge Editing via Explicit Reasoning Chains for Distractor-Resilient Multi-Hop QA

Yuchen Wu, Liang Ding, Li Shen +1

Large language models (LLMs) encode vast amounts of world knowledge but remain static once trained, making the timely integration of emerging facts prohibitively expensive via full…

cs.CL2025

Revisiting Overthinking in Long Chain-of-Thought from the Perspective of Self-Doubt

Keqin Peng, Liang Ding, Yuanxin Ouyang +2

Reasoning Large Language Models (RLLMs) have demonstrated impressive performance on complex tasks, largely due to the adoption of Long Chain-of-Thought (Long CoT) reasoning. Howeve…

cs.CL2025

KaFT: Knowledge-aware Fine-tuning for Boosting LLMs' Domain-specific Question-Answering Performance

Qihuang Zhong, Liang Ding, Xiantao Cai +3

Supervised fine-tuning (SFT) is a common approach to improve the domain-specific question-answering (QA) performance of large language models (LLMs). However, recent literature rev…

cs.CL2025

Runaway is Ashamed, But Helpful: On the Early-Exit Behavior of Large Language Model-based Agents in Embodied Environments

Qingyu Lu, Liang Ding, Siyi Cao +4

Agents powered by large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong planning and decision-making capabilities in complex embodied environments. However, such agents often suffe…

cs.CL2025

Entropy-Guided Watermarking for LLMs: A Test-Time Framework for Robust and Traceable Text Generation

Shizhan Cai, Liang Ding, Dacheng Tao

The rapid development of Large Language Models (LLMs) has intensified concerns about content traceability and potential misuse. Existing watermarking schemes for sampled text often…

cs.CL2025

VisuoThink: Empowering LVLM Reasoning with Multimodal Tree Search

Yikun Wang, Siyin Wang, Qinyuan Cheng +5

Recent advancements in Large Vision-Language Models have showcased remarkable capabilities. However, they often falter when confronted with complex reasoning tasks that humans typi…

cs.CV2025

Retrieval-Augmented Perception: High-Resolution Image Perception Meets Visual RAG

Wenbin Wang, Yongcheng Jing, Liang Ding +5

High-resolution (HR) image perception remains a key challenge in multimodal large language models (MLLMs). To overcome the limitations of existing methods, this paper shifts away f…

cs.CL2025

Edit Once, Update Everywhere: A Simple Framework for Cross-Lingual Knowledge Synchronization in LLMs

Yuchen Wu, Liang Ding, Li Shen +1

Knowledge editing allows for efficient adaptation of large language models (LLMs) to new information or corrections without requiring full retraining. However, prior methods typica…

cs.CL2025

Enhancing Input-Label Mapping in In-Context Learning with Contrastive Decoding

Keqin Peng, Liang Ding, Yuanxin Ouyang +3

Large language models (LLMs) excel at a range of tasks through in-context learning (ICL), where only a few task examples guide their predictions. However, prior research highlights…

cs.LG2025

TeZO: Empowering the Low-Rankness on the Temporal Dimension in the Zeroth-Order Optimization for Fine-tuning LLMs

Yan Sun, Tiansheng Huang, Liang Ding +2

Zeroth-order optimization (ZO) has demonstrated remarkable promise in efficient fine-tuning tasks for Large Language Models (LLMs). In particular, recent advances incorporate the l…

cs.LG2025

The Energy Loss Phenomenon in RLHF: A New Perspective on Mitigating Reward Hacking

Yuchun Miao, Sen Zhang, Liang Ding +3

This work identifies the Energy Loss Phenomenon in Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) and its connection to reward hacking. Specifically, energy loss in the final la…

cs.LG2024

Stability and Generalization for Distributed SGDA

Miaoxi Zhu, Yan Sun, Li Shen +2

Minimax optimization is gaining increasing attention in modern machine learning applications. Driven by large-scale models and massive volumes of data collected from edge devices,…

cs.LG2024

Efficient and Effective Weight-Ensembling Mixture of Experts for Multi-Task Model Merging

Li Shen, Anke Tang, Enneng Yang +6

Multi-task learning (MTL) leverages a shared model to accomplish multiple tasks and facilitate knowledge transfer. Recent research on task arithmetic-based MTL demonstrates that me…

cs.CL2024

Learning from Imperfect Data: Towards Efficient Knowledge Distillation of Autoregressive Language Models for Text-to-SQL

Qihuang Zhong, Kunfeng Chen, Liang Ding +3

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown promising performance in text-to-SQL, which involves translating natural language questions into SQL queries. However, current text-to-SQL L…

cs.CL2024

Self-Powered LLM Modality Expansion for Large Speech-Text Models

Tengfei Yu, Xuebo Liu, Zhiyi Hou +3

Large language models (LLMs) exhibit remarkable performance across diverse tasks, indicating their potential for expansion into large speech-text models (LSMs) by integrating speec…

cs.CL2024

Exploring and Enhancing the Transfer of Distribution in Knowledge Distillation for Autoregressive Language Models

Jun Rao, Xuebo Liu, Zepeng Lin +4

Knowledge distillation (KD) is a technique that compresses large teacher models by training smaller student models to mimic them. The success of KD in auto-regressive language mode…

cs.SE2024

: Improving Code Generation of LLMs by Uncertainty-Aware Selective Contrastive Decoding

Shuai Wang, Liang Ding, Li Shen +4

Large language models (LLMs) have shown remarkable capabilities in code generation. However, the effects of hallucinations (e.g., output noise) make it particularly challenging for…

cs.CL2024

MQM-APE: Toward High-Quality Error Annotation Predictors with Automatic Post-Editing in LLM Translation Evaluators

Qingyu Lu, Liang Ding, Kanjian Zhang +2

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown significant potential as judges for Machine Translation (MT) quality assessment, providing both scores and fine-grained feedback. Although a…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

SMILE: Zero-Shot Sparse Mixture of Low-Rank Experts Construction From Pre-Trained Foundation Models

Anke Tang, Li Shen, Yong Luo +5

Deep model training on extensive datasets is increasingly becoming cost-prohibitive, prompting the widespread adoption of deep model fusion techniques to leverage knowledge from pr…

cs.CL2024★ 1 cited

Aligning Large Language Models from Self-Reference AI Feedback with one General Principle

Rong Bao, Rui Zheng, Shihan Dou +6

In aligning large language models (LLMs), utilizing feedback from existing advanced AI rather than humans is an important method to scale supervisory signals. However, it is highly…

cs.CL2024★ 1 cited

Uncertainty Aware Learning for Language Model Alignment

Yikun Wang, Rui Zheng, Liang Ding +3

As instruction-tuned large language models (LLMs) evolve, aligning pretrained foundation models presents increasing challenges. Existing alignment strategies, which typically lever…