activity
20202026
most citedUnveiling COVID-19 from Chest X-ray with deep learning: a hurdles race with small data

221 citations · 296 across the 19 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

20 papers

cs.AI2026

Flattening the Connectome Spectrum: A Spectral Filter for FC Induces a Pretraining Target for fMRI Encoders

Giovanni Marraffini, Victoria Shevchenko, Carlo Alberto Barbano +1

Self-supervised pretraining reshaped prediction in language and vision, and brain foundation models (BFMs) inherited its promise. Representations learned from large unlabelled corp…

cs.CV2026

Cardiac Output Prediction from Echocardiograms: Self-Supervised Learning with Limited Data

Adson Duarte, Davide Vitturini, Emanuele Milillo +9

Cardiac Output (CO) is a key parameter in the diagnosis and management of cardiovascular diseases. However, its accurate measurement requires right-heart catheterization, an invasi…

cs.CV2026

Automated Prediction of Paravalvular Regurgitation before Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation

Michele Cannito, Riccardo Renzulli, Adson Duarte +9

Severe aortic stenosis is a common and life-threatening condition in elderly patients, often treated with Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI). Despite procedural advance…

eess.IV2025

Stacked Regression using Off-the-shelf, Stimulus-tuned and Fine-tuned Neural Networks for Predicting fMRI Brain Responses to Movies (Algonauts 2025 Report)

Robert Scholz, Kunal Bagga, Christine Ahrends +1

We present our submission to the Algonauts 2025 Challenge, where the goal is to predict fMRI brain responses to movie stimuli. Our approach integrates multimodal representations fr…

eess.IV2025

Robust brain age estimation from structural MRI with contrastive learning

Carlo Alberto Barbano, Benoit Dufumier, Edouard Duchesnay +2

Estimating brain age from structural MRI has emerged as a powerful tool for characterizing normative and pathological aging. In this work, we explore contrastive learning as a scal…

cs.CV2024

If you can describe it, they can see it: Cross-Modal Learning of Visual Concepts from Textual Descriptions

Carlo Alberto Barbano, Luca Molinaro, Massimiliano Ciranni +3

Humans can visualize new and unknown concepts from their natural language description, based on their experience and previous knowledge. Insipired by this, we present a way to exte…

cs.LG2024

Say My Name: a Model's Bias Discovery Framework

Massimiliano Ciranni, Luca Molinaro, Carlo Alberto Barbano +4

In the last few years, due to the broad applicability of deep learning to downstream tasks and end-to-end training capabilities, increasingly more concerns about potential biases t…

eess.IV2024★ 8 cited

Anatomical Foundation Models for Brain MRIs

Carlo Alberto Barbano, Matteo Brunello, Benoit Dufumier +1

Deep Learning (DL) in neuroimaging has become increasingly relevant for detecting neurological conditions and neurodegenerative disorders. One of the most predominant biomarkers in…

eess.IV2024

Multi-target stain normalization for histology slides

Desislav Ivanov, Carlo Alberto Barbano, Marco Grangetto

Traditional staining normalization approaches, e.g. Macenko, typically rely on the choice of a single representative reference image, which may not adequately account for the diver…

cs.CV2024

Unsupervised contrastive analysis for anomaly detection in brain MRIs via conditional diffusion models

Cristiano Patrício, Carlo Alberto Barbano, Attilio Fiandrotti +4

Contrastive Analysis (CA) detects anomalies by contrasting patterns unique to a target group (e.g., unhealthy subjects) from those in a background group (e.g., healthy subjects). I…

eess.IV2024

AI-Assisted Diagnosis for Covid-19 CXR Screening: From Data Collection to Clinical Validation

Carlo Alberto Barbano, Riccardo Renzulli, Marco Grosso +3

In this paper, we present the major results from the Covid Radiographic imaging System based on AI (Co.R.S.A.) project, which took place in Italy. This project aims to develop a st…

cs.CV2024

Detection of subclinical atherosclerosis by image-based deep learning on chest x-ray

Guglielmo Gallone, Francesco Iodice, Alberto Presta +16

Aims. To develop a deep-learning based system for recognition of subclinical atherosclerosis on a plain frontal chest x-ray. Methods and Results. A deep-learning algorithm to predi…

eess.IV2022

Contrastive learning for regression in multi-site brain age prediction

Carlo Alberto Barbano, Benoit Dufumier, Edouard Duchesnay +2

Building accurate Deep Learning (DL) models for brain age prediction is a very relevant topic in neuroimaging, as it could help better understand neurodegenerative disorders and fi…

cs.LG2022★ 4 cited

Unbiased Supervised Contrastive Learning

Carlo Alberto Barbano, Benoit Dufumier, Enzo Tartaglione +2

Many datasets are biased, namely they contain easy-to-learn features that are highly correlated with the target class only in the dataset but not in the true underlying distributio…

cs.CV2022★ 1 cited

Integrating Prior Knowledge in Contrastive Learning with Kernel

Benoit Dufumier, Carlo Alberto Barbano, Robin Louiset +2

Data augmentation is a crucial component in unsupervised contrastive learning (CL). It determines how positive samples are defined and, ultimately, the quality of the learned repre…

cs.LG2022

Unsupervised Learning of Unbiased Visual Representations

Carlo Alberto Barbano, Enzo Tartaglione, Marco Grangetto

Deep neural networks often struggle to learn robust representations in the presence of dataset biases, leading to suboptimal generalization on unbiased datasets. This limitation ar…

cs.CV2021★ 7 cited

EnD: Entangling and Disentangling deep representations for bias correction

Enzo Tartaglione, Carlo Alberto Barbano, Marco Grangetto

Artificial neural networks perform state-of-the-art in an ever-growing number of tasks, and nowadays they are used to solve an incredibly large variety of tasks. There are problems…

eess.IV2021★ 47 cited

UniToPatho, a labeled histopathological dataset for colorectal polyps classification and adenoma dysplasia grading

Carlo Alberto Barbano, Daniele Perlo, Enzo Tartaglione +4

Histopathological characterization of colorectal polyps allows to tailor patients' management and follow up with the ultimate aim of avoiding or promptly detecting an invasive carc…

eess.IV2021★ 8 cited

A two-step explainable approach for COVID-19 computer-aided diagnosis from chest x-ray images

Carlo Alberto Barbano, Enzo Tartaglione, Claudio Berzovini +2

Early screening of patients is a critical issue in order to assess immediate and fast responses against the spread of COVID-19. The use of nasopharyngeal swabs has been considered…

eess.IV2020★ 221 cited

Unveiling COVID-19 from Chest X-ray with deep learning: a hurdles race with small data

Enzo Tartaglione, Carlo Alberto Barbano, Claudio Berzovini +2

The possibility to use widespread and simple chest X-ray (CXR) imaging for early screening of COVID-19 patients is attracting much interest from both the clinical and the AI commun…