activity
20162026
most citedAnalysis of Magnetic Vortex Dissipation in Sn-Segregated Boundaries in NbSn Superconducting RF Cavities

33 citations · 80 across the 12 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

12 papers

cond-mat.supr-con2026

A Three-Fluid Model of Dissipation at Surfaces in Superconducting Radiofrequency Cavities

Matthias Liepe Michelle M. Kelley, Sean Deyo, Nathan Sitaraman +4

Experiments on superconducting cavities have found that under large RF fields the quality factor can improve with increasing field amplitude, a so-called ``anti-Q slope.'' We numer…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2026

Synthesis and Characterization of Atomically-Sharp Superconductor-Dielectric Interface

Nathan Sitaraman, Zhaslan Baraissov, Alexis Grassl +4

Modification of superconductor-dielectric interfaces is known to strongly impact coherence times of superconducting quantum devices. This relationship is thought to arise from diff…

cond-mat.supr-con2025

A Computational Picture of Hydride Formation and Dissipation In Nb SRF Cavities

Aiden Harbick, Mark Transtrum, Nathan Sitaraman +2

Research linking surface hydrides to Q-disease, and the subsequent development of methods to eliminate surface hydrides, is one of the great successes of SRF cavity R&D. We use tim…

cond-mat.supr-con2025

Theory of Eliminating Surface Oxides of Superconductors with Noble-Metal Encapsulation

Cristóbal Méndez, Nathan Sitaraman, Matthias Liepe +1

Nanometer-scale surface chemistry limits the performance of SRF cavities and quantum circuits. We present an ab initio framework connecting DFT interfacial energetics with strong-c…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2023★ 5 cited

ZrNb(CO) RF superconducting thin film with high critical temperature in the theoretical limit

Zeming Sun, Thomas Oseroff, Zhaslan Baraissov +11

Superconducting radio-frequency (SRF) resonators are critical components for particle accelerator applications, such as free-electron lasers, and for emerging technologies in quant…

cond-mat.supr-con2022

Theory of Nb-Zr Alloy Superconductivity and First Experimental Demonstration for Superconducting Radio-Frequency Cavity Applications

Nathan S. Sitaraman, Zeming Sun, Ben Francis +8

Niobium-zirconium (Nb-Zr) alloy is an old superconductor that is a promising new candidate for superconducting radio-frequency (SRF) cavity applications. Using density-functional a…

cond-mat.supr-con2022

Dissipation by surface states in superconducting RF cavities

Sean Deyo, Michelle Kelley, Nathan Sitaraman +5

Recent experiments on superconducting cavities have found that under large radio-frequency (RF) electromagnetic fields the quality factor can improve with increasing field amplitud…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2020★ 19 cited

Theory of the Impact from Grain Boundaries and Substitutional Defects on Superconducting NbSn

Michelle M. Kelley, Nathan S. Sitaraman, Tomás A. Arias

Grain boundaries play a critical role in applications of superconducting NbSn: in dc applications, grain boundaries preserve the material's inherently high critical current den…

cond-mat.supr-con2020★ 33 cited

Analysis of Magnetic Vortex Dissipation in Sn-Segregated Boundaries in NbSn Superconducting RF Cavities

Jared Carlson, Alden Pack, Mark K. Transtrum +9

We study mechanisms of vortex nucleation in NbSn Superconducting RF (SRF) cavities using a combination of experimental, theoretical, and computational methods. Scanning transmi…

cond-mat.supr-con2019★ 23 cited

Study of Antisite Defects in NbSn: Phase Diagram and Impact on Superconductivity

Nathan S. Sitaraman, Jared Carlson, Alden R. Pack +4

Antisite defects play a critical role in NbSn superconducting radio frequency (SRF) cavity physics. Such defects are the primary form of disorder in NbSn, and are responsib…

physics.acc-ph2017

SRF Theory Developments from the Center for Bright Beams

Danilo B. Liarte, Tomas Arias, Daniel L. Hall +5

We present theoretical studies of SRF materials from the Center for Bright Beams. First, we discuss the effects of disorder, inhomogeneities, and materials anisotropy on the maximu…

physics.ins-det2016

In-vacuum scattered light reduction with cupric oxide surfaces for sensitive fluorescence detection

Eric B. Norrgard, Nathan Sitaraman, John F. Barry +3

We demonstrate a simple and easy method for producing low-reflectivity surfaces that are ultra-high vacuum compatible, may be baked to high temperatures, and are easily applied eve…