activity
20192026
most citedFinding Strong Gravitational Lenses in the DESI DECam Legacy Survey

103 citations · 356 across the 26 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

30 papers

astro-ph.HE2026

Extreme Stellar Death and Galaxy Feedback at z = 2: A Rest-frame Ultraviolet Characterization of the Strongly Lensed Superluminous Supernova 2025wny

Willem B. Hoogendam, David O. Jones, Christopher J. Storfer +26

We present photometric and spectroscopic follow-up observations of the strongly-lensed H-poor superluminous supernova (SLSN) 2025wny at . We use integral-field Keck-II/…

astro-ph.CO2026

XShooter DESI Lens Program: Sample characterization

Eric Jullo, Christophe Boghossian, Luderic Chapel +6

Large imaging surveys in cosmology are detecting orders of magnitude more lens systems than known so far. This unprecedented dataset will lead to robust constraints on cosmology an…

astro-ph.GA2026

Supernova 2025wny: High-angular resolution Keck/NIRC2 observations and preliminary lens modeling

Christopher J. Storfer, Kenneth C. Wong, Ana Acebron +10

Multiply imaged, gravitationally lensed supernovae are rare but powerful tools for providing independent measurements on cosmological parameters. Supernova (SN) 2025wny ("SN Winny"…

astro-ph.GA2026

SN 2025adpq: A Type Ia supernova in a collisional ring formed during a major galaxy merger

Brendan O'Connor, Xander J. Hall, Tomas Cabrera +16

Galaxy mergers can both trigger star formation and rearrange where stars live, producing long-lived tidal structures and collisionally driven density waves (known as collisional ri…

astro-ph.CO2026★ 1 cited

The Carousel Lens II: Cosmological Constraints with GIGA-Lens

Felipe Urcelay, Xiaosheng Huang, William Sheu +28

The nature of dark matter and dark energy are among the central questions in cosmology. Strong gravitational lenses with multiple source planes provide a geometric probe of cosmolo…

astro-ph.CO2026★ 1 cited

A Novel Lensed Point Source Modeling Pipeline using GIGA-Lens with Application to SN Zwicky and SN iPTF16geu

Saul Baltasar, Nicolas Ratier-Werbin, Xiaosheng Huang +5

We introduce a novel modeling pipeline for strongly lensed point sources, using the GIGA-Lens framework, running on four A100 GPUs via the JAX platform. Using simulations, we demon…

astro-ph.GA2026

The Carousel Lens I: A Spectroscopic Survey of the Carousel Lens Field

Jackson H. O'Donnell, Demetrius Y. Williams, Tesla E. Jeltema +18

We present a spectroscopic survey of field galaxies and lensed sources in the vicinity of the strong lensing galaxy cluster known as the Carousel lens at z=0.49. Using both Gemini/…

astro-ph.CO2025

DESI Strong Lens Foundry V: A Sample of HST-Observed Strong Lenses Modeled with GIGA-Lens

Xiaosheng Huang, David Alvarez-Garcia, Monica Ubeda +13

We present six galaxy-scale strong lenses with HST imaging modeled using GIGA-Lens. This is Paper V of the DESI Strong Lens Foundry series. These systems were discovered in the DES…

astro-ph.GA2025

The DESI Single Fiber Lens Search. I. Four Thousand Spectroscopically Selected Galaxy-Galaxy Gravitational Lens Candidates

Juliana S. M. Karp, David J. Schlegel, Xiaosheng Huang +47

We present 4,110 strong gravitational lens candidates, 3,887 of which are new discoveries, selected from a sample of 5,837,154 luminous red galaxies (LRGs) observed with the Dark E…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 1 cited

HOLISMOKES XIX: SN 2025wny at , the first strongly lensed superluminous supernova

Stefan Taubenberger, Ana Acebron, Raoul Cañameras +45

We present imaging and spectroscopic observations of supernova SN 2025wny, associated with the lens candidate PS1 J0716+3821. Photometric monitoring from the Lulin and Maidanak obs…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 1 cited

DESI Strong Lens Foundry II: DESI Spectroscopy for Strong Lens Candidates

Xiaosheng Huang, Jose Carlos Inchausti, Christopher J. Storfer +59

We present the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) Strong Lensing Secondary Target Program. This is a spectroscopic follow-up program for strong gravitational lens candidat…

astro-ph.GA2025

A New Way to Discover Strong Gravitational Lenses: Pair-wise Spectroscopic Search from DESI DR1

Yuan-Ming Hsu, Xiaosheng Huang, Christopher J. Storfer +47

We present a new method to search for strong gravitational lensing systems by pairing spectra that are close together on the sky in a spectroscopic survey. We visually inspect 26,6…

astro-ph.CO2025

DESI Strong Lens Foundry III: Keck Spectroscopy for Strong Lenses Discovered Using Residual Neural Networks

Shrihan Agarwal, Xiaosheng Huang, William Sheu +49

We present spectroscopic data of strong lenses and their source galaxies using the Keck Near-Infrared Echellette Spectrometer (NIRES) and the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (…

astro-ph.CO2025

DESI Strong Lens Foundry IV: Spectroscopic Confirmation of DESI Lens Candidates with VLT/MUSE

Emerald Lin, Ivonne Toro Bertolla, Aleksandar Cikota +6

We present integral field spectroscopic observations of 76 strong gravitational lens candidates identified with a residual neural network in the DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys, obtain…

astro-ph.GA2025

Confirming lensed-quasar candidates with DESI and P200 spectroscopy I. 14 lensed quasars and 8 lensed galaxies

Zizhao He, Qihang Chen, Xiaosheng Huang +3

Lensed quasars are powerful probes of cosmology, the co-evolution of supermassive black holes and their host galaxies, and the distribution of dark matter. We cross-match 1,724 pre…

astro-ph.CO2025

Strong Lens Discoveries in DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys DR10 with Two Deep Learning Architectures

Jose Carlos Inchausti, Christopher J. Storfer, Xiaosheng Huang +11

We have conducted a search for strong gravitational lensing systems in the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) Legacy Imaging Surveys Data Release 10 (DR10). This paper is…

astro-ph.CO2025

ML-Driven Strong Lens Discoveries: Down to and

Ethan Silver, R. Wang, Xiaosheng Huang +3

We present results on extending the strong lens discovery space down to much smaller Einstein radii () and much lower halo mass (…

astro-ph.GA2025

Gravitational Lenses in UNIONS and Euclid (GLUE) I: A Search for Strong Gravitational Lenses in UNIONS with Subaru, CFHT, and Pan-STARRS Data

Christopher J. Storfer, Eugene A. Magnier, Xiaosheng Huang +11

We present the results of our pipeline for discovering strong gravitational lenses in the ongoing Ultraviolet Near-Infrared Optical Northern Survey (UNIONS). We successfully train…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 2 cited

UNIONS: The Ultraviolet Near-Infrared Optical Northern Survey

Stephen Gwyn, Alan W. McConnachie, Jean-Charles Cuillandre +86

The Ultraviolet Near-Infrared Optical Northern Survey (UNIONS) is a "collaboration of collaborations" that is using the Canada-France-Hawai'i Telescope, the Pan-STARRS telescopes,…

astro-ph.CO2025

DESI Strong Lens Foundry I: HST Observations and Modeling with GIGA-Lens

X. Huang, S. Baltasar, N. Ratier-Werbin +56

We present the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) Strong Lens Foundry. We discovered new strong gravitational lens candidates in the DESI Legacy Imaging Survey…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 9 cited

The Carousel Lens: A Well-Modeled Strong Lens with Multiple Lensed Sources

William Sheu, Aleksandar Cikota, Xiaosheng Huang +12

Over the past few years alone, the lensing community has discovered thousands of strong lens candidates, and spectroscopically confirmed hundreds of them. In this time of abundance…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 4 cited

A Targeted Search for Variable Gravitationally Lensed Quasars

William Sheu, Xiaosheng Huang, Aleksandar Cikota +4

We present a pipeline to identify photometric variability within strong gravitationally lensing candidates, in the DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys. In our first paper (Sheu et al. 2023…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 51 cited

Lensed Type Ia Supernova "Encore" at z=2: The First Instance of Two Multiply-Imaged Supernovae in the Same Host Galaxy

J. D. R. Pierel, A. B. Newman, S. Dhawan +60

A bright (=24 mag), supernova (SN) candidate was discovered in JWST/NIRCam imaging acquired on 2023 November 17. The SN is quintuply-imaged as a result o…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 5 cited

DESI-253.2534+26.8843: A New Einstein Cross Spectroscopically Confirmed with VLT/MUSE and Modeled with GIGA-Lens

Aleksandar Cikota, Ivonne Toro Bertolla, Xiaosheng Huang +10

Gravitational lensing provides unique insights into astrophysics and cosmology, including the determination of galaxy mass profiles and constraining cosmological parameters. We pre…