activity
20192026
most citedInterpreting glottal flow dynamics for detecting COVID-19 from voice

29 citations · 79 across the 25 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

28 papers

eess.AS2026

TurnBench: A Multi-Domain Benchmark for Turn-Taking Dynamics in Spoken Dialogue

Freeman Jiang, Ramon Sanabria, Soham Deshmukh +16

Speakers in natural conversation take turns speaking and listening, deciding in real time when to take, hold, or yield the floor. However, turn-taking evaluation remains limited du…

cs.SD2026

The CMU-AIST submission for the ICME 2025 Audio Encoder Challenge

Shikhar Bharadwaj, Samuele Cornell, Kwanghee Choi +4

This technical report describes our submission to the ICME 2025 audio encoder challenge. Our submitted system is built on BEATs, a masked speech token prediction based audio encode…

eess.AS2025

AURA Score: A Metric For Holistic Audio Question Answering Evaluation

Satvik Dixit, Soham Deshmukh, Bhiksha Raj

Audio Question Answering (AQA) is a key task for evaluating Audio-Language Models (ALMs), yet assessing open-ended responses remains challenging. Existing metrics used for AQA such…

eess.AS2025

MMAU-Pro: A Challenging and Comprehensive Benchmark for Holistic Evaluation of Audio General Intelligence

Sonal Kumar, Šimon Sedláček, Vaibhavi Lokegaonkar +31

Audio comprehension-including speech, non-speech sounds, and music-is essential for achieving human-level intelligence. Consequently, AI agents must demonstrate holistic audio unde…

cs.SD2025

OpenBEATs: A Fully Open-Source General-Purpose Audio Encoder

Shikhar Bharadwaj, Samuele Cornell, Kwanghee Choi +4

Masked token prediction has emerged as a powerful pre-training objective across language, vision, and speech, offering the potential to unify these diverse modalities through a sin…

cs.CL2025

CoLMbo: Speaker Language Model for Descriptive Profiling

Massa Baali, Shuo Han, Syed Abdul Hannan +5

Speaker recognition systems are often limited to classification tasks and struggle to generate detailed speaker characteristics or provide context-rich descriptions. These models p…

cs.SD2025

Mellow: a small audio language model for reasoning

Soham Deshmukh, Satvik Dixit, Rita Singh +1

Multimodal Audio-Language Models (ALMs) can understand and reason over both audio and text. Typically, reasoning performance correlates with model size, with the best results achie…

cs.SD2025

ADIFF: Explaining audio difference using natural language

Soham Deshmukh, Shuo Han, Rita Singh +1

Understanding and explaining differences between audio recordings is crucial for fields like audio forensics, quality assessment, and audio generation. This involves identifying an…

cs.SD2024

MACE: Leveraging Audio for Evaluating Audio Captioning Systems

Satvik Dixit, Soham Deshmukh, Bhiksha Raj

The Automated Audio Captioning (AAC) task aims to describe an audio signal using natural language. To evaluate machine-generated captions, the metrics should take into account audi…

cs.SD2024

Audio Entailment: Assessing Deductive Reasoning for Audio Understanding

Soham Deshmukh, Shuo Han, Hazim Bukhari +4

Recent literature uses language to build foundation models for audio. These Audio-Language Models (ALMs) are trained on a vast number of audio-text pairs and show remarkable perfor…

cs.SD2024

SELM: Enhancing Speech Emotion Recognition for Out-of-Domain Scenarios

Hazim Bukhari, Soham Deshmukh, Hira Dhamyal +2

Speech Emotion Recognition (SER) has been traditionally formulated as a classification task. However, emotions are generally a spectrum whose distribution varies from situation to…

cs.SD2024

Domain Adaptation for Contrastive Audio-Language Models

Soham Deshmukh, Rita Singh, Bhiksha Raj

Audio-Language Models (ALM) aim to be general-purpose audio models by providing zero-shot capabilities at test time. The zero-shot performance of ALM improves by using suitable tex…

eess.AS2024

PAM: Prompting Audio-Language Models for Audio Quality Assessment

Soham Deshmukh, Dareen Alharthi, Benjamin Elizalde +5

While audio quality is a key performance metric for various audio processing tasks, including generative modeling, its objective measurement remains a challenge. Audio-Language Mod…

cs.CL2023★ 4 cited

LoFT: Local Proxy Fine-tuning For Improving Transferability Of Adversarial Attacks Against Large Language Model

Muhammad Ahmed Shah, Roshan Sharma, Hira Dhamyal +10

It has been shown that Large Language Model (LLM) alignments can be circumvented by appending specially crafted attack suffixes with harmful queries to elicit harmful responses. To…

cs.SD2023★ 1 cited

Prompting Audios Using Acoustic Properties For Emotion Representation

Hira Dhamyal, Benjamin Elizalde, Soham Deshmukh +3

Emotions lie on a continuum, but current models treat emotions as a finite valued discrete variable. This representation does not capture the diversity in the expression of emotion…

eess.AS2023

Training Audio Captioning Models without Audio

Soham Deshmukh, Benjamin Elizalde, Dimitra Emmanouilidou +3

Automated Audio Captioning (AAC) is the task of generating natural language descriptions given an audio stream. A typical AAC system requires manually curated training data of audi…

cs.SD2023

Natural Language Supervision for General-Purpose Audio Representations

Benjamin Elizalde, Soham Deshmukh, Huaming Wang

Audio-Language models jointly learn multimodal text and audio representations that enable Zero-Shot inference. Models rely on the encoders to create powerful representations of the…

eess.AS2023★ 20 cited

Pengi: An Audio Language Model for Audio Tasks

Soham Deshmukh, Benjamin Elizalde, Rita Singh +1

In the domain of audio processing, Transfer Learning has facilitated the rise of Self-Supervised Learning and Zero-Shot Learning techniques. These approaches have led to the develo…

eess.AS2023★ 10 cited

Synergy between human and machine approaches to sound/scene recognition and processing: An overview of ICASSP special session

Laurie M. Heller, Benjamin Elizalde, Bhiksha Raj +1

Machine Listening, as usually formalized, attempts to perform a task that is, from our perspective, fundamentally human-performable, and performed by humans. Current automated mode…

cs.SD2022★ 3 cited

Describing emotions with acoustic property prompts for speech emotion recognition

Hira Dhamyal, Benjamin Elizalde, Soham Deshmukh +3

Emotions lie on a broad continuum and treating emotions as a discrete number of classes limits the ability of a model to capture the nuances in the continuum. The challenge is how…

eess.AS2022

Audio Retrieval with WavText5K and CLAP Training

Soham Deshmukh, Benjamin Elizalde, Huaming Wang

Audio-Text retrieval takes a natural language query to retrieve relevant audio files in a database. Conversely, Text-Audio retrieval takes an audio file as a query to retrieve rele…

cs.CL2022★ 1 cited

Adapting Task-Oriented Dialogue Models for Email Conversations

Soham Deshmukh, Charles Lee

Intent detection is a key part of any Natural Language Understanding (NLU) system of a conversational assistant. Detecting the correct intent is essential yet difficult for email c…

cs.CL2021★ 2 cited

NaRLE: Natural Language Models using Reinforcement Learning with Emotion Feedback

Ruijie Zhou, Soham Deshmukh, Jeremiah Greer +1

Current research in dialogue systems is focused on conversational assistants working on short conversations in either task-oriented or open domain settings. In this paper, we focus…

eess.AS2021

Improving weakly supervised sound event detection with self-supervised auxiliary tasks

Soham Deshmukh, Bhiksha Raj, Rita Singh

While multitask and transfer learning has shown to improve the performance of neural networks in limited data settings, they require pretraining of the model on large datasets befo…