72 citations · 174 across the 4 of their papers we have counts for
Showing 2013Show all
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astro-ph.SR2013★ 27 cited
Ionization in Atmospheres of Brown Dwarfs and Extrasolar Planets V: Alfvén Ionization
Craig R. Stark, Christiane Helling, Declan A. Diver +1
Observations of continuous radio and sporadic X-ray emission from low-mass objects suggest they harbour localized plasmas in their atmospheric environments. For low-mass objects, t…
astro-ph.EP2013★ 54 cited
Ionisation in atmospheres of Brown Dwarfs and extrasolar planets III. Breakdown conditions for mineral clouds
Ch. Helling, M. Jardine, C. Stark +1
Electric discharges were detected directly in the cloudy atmospheres of Earth, Jupiter and Saturn, are debatable for Venus, and indirectly inferred for Neptune and Uranus in our so…