207 citations · 432 across the 37 of their papers we have counts for
44 papers
Where Did the Light Come From? Diagnosing Cast-Shadow Reasoning in VLMs and Borrowing the Missing Shadow Prior from Image Generation Models
Ryugo Morita, Shunsuke Kitada, Stanislav Frolov +5
Shadows are observable consequences of latent physical causes, arising from the interaction between illumination, object geometry, and scene structure. A model that understands sha…
The Self-Improvement Problem
Brian B. Moser, Stanislav Frolov, Tobias C. Nauen +2
With the rise of large language models, agentic systems are becoming increasingly autonomous, as they write code, call tools, revise prompts, and propose modifications to their own…
Walking the Score Manifold: Continuous-time Generative Dynamics on Learned Data Manifolds
Jan Tauberschmidt, Brian B. Moser, Stanislav Frolov +3
Generative modeling of time-dependent data is typically formulated on a discrete temporal grid, restricting supervision to the observed timestamps in the training data. We instead…
Layers Matter: Why Continual Learning Regularization Should Be Layer-Adaptive
Brian B. Moser, Ahmed Anwar, Tobias Christian Nauen +5
Continual learning regularizers like EWC fight forgetting by penalizing changes from previous-task parameters with per-parameter importance, typically diagonal Fisher values. Per-p…
LUMA: Benchmarking Segmentation via a Lightweight Universal Mask Adapter
Tobias Christian Nauen, Anosh Billimoria, Federico Raue +3
Comparing transformer backbones for image segmentation is confounded: each is paired with a different decoder, recipe, and pretraining, so reported differences rarely reflect the b…
OA-CutMix: Correcting the Label Bias of CutMix
Tobias Christian Nauen, Stanislav Frolov, Federico Raue +2
CutMix has become the de facto standard mixing augmentation, yet its label assignment rests on a flawed assumption: The area of the pasted patch faithfully reflects its semantic co…
TextTeacher: What Can Language Teach About Images?
Tobias Christian Nauen, Stanislav Frolov, Brian Bernhard Moser +3
The platonic representation hypothesis suggests that sufficiently large models converge to a shared representation geometry, even across modalities. Motivated by this, we ask: Can…
LimeCross: Context-Conditioned Layered Image Editing with Structural Consistency
Ryugo Morita, Stanislav Frolov, Brian Bernhard Moser +4
Layered image assets are widely used in real-world creative workflows, enabling non-destructive iteration and flexible re-composition. Recent advances in layered image generation a…
Hyperspherical Forward-Forward with Prototypical Representations
Shalini Sarode, Brian Moser, Joachim Folz +4
The Forward-Forward (FF) algorithm presents a compelling, bio-inspired alternative to backpropagation. However, while efficient in training, it has a computationally prohibitive in…
LGTM: Training-Free Light-Guided Text-to-Image Diffusion Model via Initial Noise Manipulation
Ryugo Morita, Stanislav Frolov, Brian Bernhard Moser +3
Diffusion models have demonstrated high-quality performance in conditional text-to-image generation, particularly with structural cues such as edges, layouts, and depth. However, l…
When Pretty Isn't Useful: Investigating Why Modern Text-to-Image Models Fail as Reliable Training Data Generators
Krzysztof Adamkiewicz, Brian Bernhard Moser, Stanislav Frolov +3
Recent text-to-image (T2I) diffusion models produce visually stunning images and demonstrate excellent prompt following. But do they perform well as synthetic vision data generator…
PRISM: Diversifying Dataset Distillation by Decoupling Architectural Priors
Brian B. Moser, Shalini Sarode, Federico Raue +6
Dataset distillation (DD) promises compact yet faithful synthetic data, but existing approaches often inherit the inductive bias of a single teacher model. As dataset size increase…
SubZeroCore: A Submodular Approach with Zero Training for Coreset Selection
Brian B. Moser, Tobias C. Nauen, Arundhati S. Shanbhag +4
The goal of coreset selection is to identify representative subsets of datasets for efficient model training. Yet, existing approaches paradoxically require expensive training-base…
HyperCore: Coreset Selection under Noise via Hypersphere Models
Brian B. Moser, Arundhati S. Shanbhag, Tobias C. Nauen +4
The goal of coreset selection methods is to identify representative subsets of datasets for efficient model training. Yet, existing methods often ignore the possibility of annotati…
Towards Facilitated Fairness Assessment of AI-based Skin Lesion Classifiers Through GenAI-based Image Synthesis
Ko Watanabe, Stanislav Frolov, Aya Hassan +3
Recent advances in deep learning and on-device inference could transform routine screening for skin cancers. Along with the anticipated benefits of this technology, potential dange…
Unifying VXAI: A Systematic Review and Framework for the Evaluation of Explainable AI
David Dembinsky, Adriano Lucieri, Stanislav Frolov +3
Modern AI systems frequently rely on opaque black-box models, most notably Deep Neural Networks, whose performance stems from complex architectures with millions of learned paramet…
A Coreset Selection of Coreset Selection Literature: Introduction and Recent Advances
Brian B. Moser, Arundhati S. Shanbhag, Stanislav Frolov +3
Coreset selection targets the challenge of finding a small, representative subset of a large dataset that preserves essential patterns for effective machine learning. Although seve…
PromptMap: An Alternative Interaction Style for AI-Based Image Generation
Krzysztof Adamkiewicz, Paweł W. Woźniak, Julia Dominiak +3
Recent technological advances popularized the use of image generation among the general public. Crafting effective prompts can, however, be difficult for novice users. To tackle th…
Spherical Dense Text-to-Image Synthesis
Timon Winter, Stanislav Frolov, Brian Bernhard Moser +1
Recent advancements in text-to-image (T2I) have improved synthesis results, but challenges remain in layout control and generating omnidirectional panoramic images. Dense T2I (DT2I…
ForAug: Mitigating Biases in Image Classification via Controlled Image Compositions
Tobias Christian Nauen, Brian Moser, Federico Raue +2
Large-scale image classification datasets exhibit strong compositional biases: objects tend to be centered, appear at characteristic scales, and co-occur with class-specific contex…
A Study in Dataset Distillation for Image Super-Resolution
Tobias Dietz, Brian B. Moser, Tobias Nauen +3
Dataset distillation aims to compress large datasets into compact yet highly informative subsets that preserve the training behavior of the original data. While this concept has ga…
Multi-Label Scene Classification in Remote Sensing Benefits from Image Super-Resolution
Ashitha Mudraje, Brian B. Moser, Stanislav Frolov +1
Satellite imagery is a cornerstone for numerous Remote Sensing (RS) applications; however, limited spatial resolution frequently hinders the precision of such systems, especially i…
Report on reproducibility in condensed matter physics
A. Akrap, D. Bordelon, S. Chatterjee +20
We present recommendations to improve reproducibility and replicability in condensed matter physics. This area of physics has consistently produced both fundamental insights into t…
Distill the Best, Ignore the Rest: Improving Dataset Distillation with Loss-Value-Based Pruning
Brian B. Moser, Federico Raue, Tobias C. Nauen +2
Dataset distillation has gained significant interest in recent years, yet existing approaches typically distill from the entire dataset, potentially including non-beneficial sample…