activity
20202026
most citedDYffusion: A Dynamics-informed Diffusion Model for Spatiotemporal Forecasting

21 citations · 53 across the 14 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

14 papers

cs.LG2026

U-Cast: A Surprisingly Simple and Efficient Frontier Probabilistic AI Weather Forecaster

Salva Rühling Cachay, Duncan Watson-Parris, Rose Yu

AI-based weather forecasting now rivals traditional physics-based ensembles, but state-of-the-art (SOTA) models rely on specialized architectures and massive computational budgets,…

cs.AI2025

Zephyrus: An Agentic Framework for Weather Science

Sumanth Varambally, Marshall Fisher, Jas Thakker +14

Foundation models for weather science are pre-trained on vast amounts of structured numerical data and outperform traditional weather forecasting systems. However, these models lac…

cs.LG2025

Elucidated Rolling Diffusion Models for Probabilistic Forecasting of Complex Dynamics

Salva Rühling Cachay, Miika Aittala, Karsten Kreis +4

Diffusion models are a powerful tool for probabilistic forecasting, yet most applications in high-dimensional complex systems predict future states individually. This approach stru…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

DYffCast: Regional Precipitation Nowcasting Using IMERG Satellite Data. A case study over South America

Daniel Seal, Rossella Arcucci, Salva Rühling-Cachay +1

Climate change is increasing the frequency of extreme precipitation events, making weather disasters such as flooding and landslides more likely. The ability to accurately nowcast…

cs.LG2024★ 3 cited

Probabilistic Emulation of a Global Climate Model with Spherical DYffusion

Salva Rühling Cachay, Brian Henn, Oliver Watt-Meyer +2

Data-driven deep learning models are transforming global weather forecasting. It is an open question if this success can extend to climate modeling, where the complexity of the dat…

cs.LG2023★ 21 cited

DYffusion: A Dynamics-informed Diffusion Model for Spatiotemporal Forecasting

Salva Rühling Cachay, Bo Zhao, Hailey Joren +1

While diffusion models can successfully generate data and make predictions, they are predominantly designed for static images. We propose an approach for efficiently training diffu…

cs.LG2023

HAiVA: Hybrid AI-assisted Visual Analysis Framework to Study the Effects of Cloud Properties on Climate Patterns

Subhashis Hazarika, Haruki Hirasawa, Sookyung Kim +6

Clouds have a significant impact on the Earth's climate system. They play a vital role in modulating Earth's radiation budget and driving regional changes in temperature and precip…

cs.LG2023

Climate Intervention Analysis using AI Model Guided by Statistical Physics Principles

Soo Kyung Kim, Kalai Ramea, Salva Rühling Cachay +6

The availability of training data remains a significant obstacle for the implementation of machine learning in scientific applications. In particular, estimating how a system might…

physics.ao-ph2023

Accelerating exploration of Marine Cloud Brightening impacts on tipping points Using an AI Implementation of Fluctuation-Dissipation Theorem

Haruki Hirasawa, Sookyung Kim, Peetak Mitra +6

Marine cloud brightening (MCB) is a proposed climate intervention technology to partially offset greenhouse gas warming and possibly avoid crossing climate tipping points. The impa…

cs.LG2021★ 1 cited

ClimART: A Benchmark Dataset for Emulating Atmospheric Radiative Transfer in Weather and Climate Models

Salva Rühling Cachay, Venkatesh Ramesh, Jason N. S. Cole +2

Numerical simulations of Earth's weather and climate require substantial amounts of computation. This has led to a growing interest in replacing subroutines that explicitly compute…

cs.LG2021

End-to-End Weak Supervision

Salva Rühling Cachay, Benedikt Boecking, Artur Dubrawski

Aggregating multiple sources of weak supervision (WS) can ease the data-labeling bottleneck prevalent in many machine learning applications, by replacing the tedious manual collect…

cs.LG2021★ 3 cited

Dependency Structure Misspecification in Multi-Source Weak Supervision Models

Salva Rühling Cachay, Benedikt Boecking, Artur Dubrawski

Data programming (DP) has proven to be an attractive alternative to costly hand-labeling of data. In DP, users encode domain knowledge into \emph{labeling functions} (LF), heuristi…

cs.LG2021★ 10 cited

The World as a Graph: Improving El Niño Forecasts with Graph Neural Networks

Salva Rühling Cachay, Emma Erickson, Arthur Fender C. Bucker +5

Deep learning-based models have recently outperformed state-of-the-art seasonal forecasting models, such as for predicting El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO). However, current dee…

cs.LG2020★ 14 cited

Graph Neural Networks for Improved El Niño Forecasting

Salva Rühling Cachay, Emma Erickson, Arthur Fender C. Bucker +4

Deep learning-based models have recently outperformed state-of-the-art seasonal forecasting models, such as for predicting El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO). However, current dee…