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20242026
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astro-ph.GA2026

Chemical diversity of dense cores in Orion B: The role of the environment

Helena J. Mazurek, Maryvonne Gerin, Pierre Gratier +26

Prestellar cores are the sites of the earliest stages of star formation. Dust continuum observations are often used to identify and characterize their properties yet only a small f…

astro-ph.GA2025

Estimating the dense gas mass of molecular clouds using spatially unresolved 3 mm line observations

Antoine Zakardjian, Annie Hughes, Jérôme Pety +28

We aim to develop a new method to infer the sub-beam probability density function (PDF) of H2 column densities and the dense gas mass within molecular clouds using spatially unreso…

astro-ph.GA2025

Tracers of the ionization fraction in dense and translucent molecular gas: II. Using mm observations to constrain ionization fraction across Orion B

Ivana Bešlić, Maryvonne Gerin, Viviana V. Guzmán +28

The ionization fraction () is a crucial parameter of interstellar gas, yet estimating it requires deep knowledge of molecular gas chemistry…

astro-ph.GA2024

Toward a robust physical and chemical characterization of heterogeneous lines of sight: The case of the Horsehead nebula

Léontine Ségal, Antoine Roueff, Jérôme Pety +28

Dense cold molecular cores/filaments are surrounded by an envelope of translucent gas. Some of the low-J emission lines of CO and HCO isotopologues are more sensitive to the co…

astro-ph.GA2024

Quantifying the informativity of emission lines to infer physical conditions in giant molecular clouds. I. Application to model predictions

Lucas Einig, Pierre Palud, Antoine Roueff +29

Observations of ionic, atomic, or molecular lines are performed to improve our understanding of the interstellar medium (ISM). However, the potential of a line to constrain the phy…