9 papers
MedPMC: A Systematic Framework for Scaling High-Fidelity Medical Multimodal Data for Foundation Models
Hyunjae Kim, Dain Kim, Pan Xiao +25
Medicine is inherently multimodal, requiring clinicians to synthesize information across diverse data streams. Yet the development of multimodal foundation models is constrained by…
Are Multimodal LLMs Ready for Clinical Dermatology? A Real-World Evaluation in Dermatology
Roy Jiang, Hyunjae Kim, Zhenyue Qin +8
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have demonstrated promise on publicly available dermatology benchmarks. However, benchmark performance may not generalize to real-world der…
VOLMO: Versatile and Open Large Models for Ophthalmology
Zhenyue Qin, Younjoon Chung, Elijah Lee +16
Vision impairment affects millions globally, and early detection is critical to preventing irreversible vision loss. Ophthalmology workflows require clinicians to integrate medical…
Toward Federated Large Language Models in Medicine: A Parameter-Efficient Framework for Privacy-Preserving, Multi-Institutional Adaptation
Anran Li, Yuanyuan Chen, Wenjun Long +16
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly adapted for medical applications, but most are trained using data from a single institution because privacy and governance constraints…
Memorization in Large Language Models in Medicine: Prevalence, Characteristics, and Implications
Anran Li, Lingfei Qian, Mengmeng Du +18
Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated significant potential in medicine, with many studies adapting them through continued pre-training or fine-tuning on medical data to e…
EHRNavigator: A Multi-Agent System for Patient-Level Clinical Question Answering over Heterogeneous Electronic Health Records
Lingfei Qian, Mauro Giuffre, Yan Wang +11
Clinical decision-making increasingly relies on timely and context-aware access to patient information within Electronic Health Records (EHRs), yet most existing natural language q…