activity
20172026
most citedExoplanet Biosignatures: A Review of Remotely Detectable Signs of Life

529 citations · 968 across the 11 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

11 papers

astro-ph.IM2026

White Paper on Phototrophic Biosignatures: Research Priorities for the Search for Life on Other Worlds

Nancy Y. Kiang, Christopher Gisriel, Robert E. Blankenship +32

Photosynthesis is of prime interest in the telescopic search for life beyond the Solar System, because, on Earth, oxygenic photosynthesis produces two strong "biosignatures," globa…

astro-ph.EP2025★ 1 cited

Detecting alien living worlds and photosynthetic life using imaging polarimetry with the HWO coronagraph

Svetlana Berdyugina, Lucas Patty, Jonathan Grone +10

Our Earth, being the only living planet that we know, provides us with clues that photosynthetic life-forms may be dominant on other exoplanets for billions of years. Spectropolari…

astro-ph.EP2025★ 1 cited

Wavelength Requirements for Life Detection via Reflected Light Spectroscopy of Rocky Exoplanets

Joshua Krissansen-Totton, Anna Grace Ulses, Maxwell Frissell +21

Searching for signs of life is a primary goal of the Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO). However, merely detecting oxygen, methane, or other widely discussed biosignatures is insuf…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 1 cited

Polarized Signatures of the Earth Through Time: An Outlook for the Habitable Worlds Observatory

Kenneth E. Goodis Gordon, Theodora Karalidi, Kimberly M. Bott +5

The search for life beyond the Solar System remains a primary goal of current and near-future missions, including NASA's upcoming Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO). However, resea…

astro-ph.EP2024

Detectability Simulations of a NIR Surface Biosignature on Proxima Centauri b with Future Space Observatories

Connor O. Metz, Nancy Y. Kiang, Geronimo L. Villanueva +2

Telescope missions are currently being designed which will make direct imaging of habitable exoplanets possible in the near future, and studies are needed to quantify the detectabi…

astro-ph.EP2022★ 19 cited

Alternative Methylated Biosignatures I: Methyl Bromide, A Capstone Biosignature

Michaela Leung, Edward W. Schwieterman, Mary N. Parenteau +1

The first potential exoplanet biosignature detections are likely to be ambiguous due to the potential for false positives: abiotic planetary processes that produce observables simi…

astro-ph.EP2021★ 22 cited

The peak absorbance wavelength of photosynthetic pigments around other stars from spectral optimization

Owen R. Lehmer, David C. Catling, Mary N. Parenteau +2

In the search for life on other planets, the presence of photosynthetic vegetation may be detectable from the colors of light it reflects. On the modern Earth, this spectral reflec…

astro-ph.EP2021★ 57 cited

Claimed detection of PH in the clouds of Venus is consistent with mesospheric SO

Andrew P. Lincowski, Victoria S. Meadows, David Crisp +7

The observation of a 266.94 GHz feature in the Venus spectrum has been attributed to PH in the Venus clouds, suggesting unexpected geological, chemical or even biological proce…

astro-ph.EP2020★ 12 cited

Spectropolarimetry of primitive phototrophs as global surface biosignatures

William B. Sparks, M. Niki Parenteau, Robert E. Blankenship +5

Photosynthesis is an ancient metabolic process that began on the early Earth, offering plentiful energy to organisms that utilize it, to the extent that they can achieve global sig…

astro-ph.EP2017★ 326 cited

Exoplanet Biosignatures: Understanding Oxygen as a Biosignature in the Context of Its Environment

Victoria S. Meadows, Christopher T. Reinhard, Giada N. Arney +13

Here we review how environmental context can be used to interpret whether O2 is a biosignature in extrasolar planetary observations. This paper builds on the overview of current bi…

astro-ph.EP2017★ 529 cited

Exoplanet Biosignatures: A Review of Remotely Detectable Signs of Life

Edward W. Schwieterman, Nancy Y. Kiang, Mary N. Parenteau +15

In the coming years and decades, advanced space- and ground-based observatories will allow an unprecedented opportunity to probe the atmospheres and surfaces of potentially habitab…