activity
20212026
most citedDeepInception: Hypnotize Large Language Model to Be Jailbreaker

15 citations · 36 across the 29 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

31 papers

cs.AI2026

AlphaDiana: A Measurement System for Agents in Verifiable Reasoning Tasks

Zhanke Zhou, Zongze Li, Weikai Huang +16

Agents pair reasoning models with harnesses that organize model calls, execute tools, load skill instructions, and retain history in memory. Understanding agent performance require…

cs.LG2026

Bayes-Sufficient Compression Is Not Enough: How Does Communication Help Multi-Agent Systems?

Yi Xie, Zhanke Zhou, Yi Fan +3

Multi-agent LLM systems pair a sender with broad context and an executor with a limited local view. We study when a short message improves the executor's next decision, when raw co…

cs.LG2026

DICE: Entropy-Regularized Equilibrium Selection for Stable Multi-Agent LLM Coordination

Yi Xie, Zhanke Zhou, Chentao Cao +2

Multi-agent large language model (LLM) systems often fail to reliably outperform a single strong model equipped with best-of-N sampling. We argue that a core source of this instabi…

cs.LG2026

Beyond Homophily: Towards Generalized Graph Reconstruction Attack and Defense

Zhanke Zhou, Bo Han, Xuan Li +3

Graph neural networks (GNNs) are widely deployed on relational data, yet they can leak sensitive or proprietary information about the training graph adjacency, e.g., social ties, t…

cs.LG2026

The Easy, the Hard, and the Learnable: Confidence and Difficulty-Adaptive Policy Optimization for LLM Reasoning

Zhanke Zhou, Xiangyu Lu, Chentao Cao +4

RL with verifiable rewards can substantially improve LLM reasoning, yet standard GRPO-style training often treats easy, hard, and learnable questions alike through uniform sampling…

cs.CL2026

Deliberate Evolution: Agentic Reasoning for Sample-Efficient Symbolic Regression with LLMs

Xinyu Pang, Zhanke Zhou, Xuan Li +5

Symbolic regression (SR) discovers compact mathematical expressions from data, yet recent LLM-based evolutionary methods remain sample-inefficient because they rely mainly on scala…

cs.NE2026

What Do Evolutionary Coding Agents Evolve?

Nico Pelleriti, Sree Harsha Nelaturu, Zhanke Zhou +4

Recent work pairs LLMs with evolutionary search to iteratively generate, modify, and select code using task-specific feedback. These systems have produced strong results in mathema…

cs.LG2026

Reference-guided Policy Optimization for Molecular Optimization via LLM Reasoning

Xuan Li, Zhanke Zhou, Zongze Li +4

Large language models (LLMs) benefit substantially from supervised fine-tuning (SFT) and reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) in reasoning tasks. However, these re…

cs.AI2026

RewardFlow: Topology-Aware Reward Propagation on State Graphs for Agentic RL with Large Language Models

Xiao Feng, Bo Han, Zhanke Zhou +5

Reinforcement learning (RL) shows promise for enhancing LLM agentic reasoning, yet sparse terminal rewards hinder fine-grained optimization. Process reward modeling offers an alter…

cs.AI2025

AlphaApollo: A System for Deep Agentic Reasoning

Zhanke Zhou, Chentao Cao, Xiao Feng +15

We present AlphaApollo, an agentic reasoning system that targets two bottlenecks in foundation-model reasoning: (1) limited reasoning capacity for complex, long-horizon problem sol…

cs.LG2025

Co-rewarding: Stable Self-supervised RL for Eliciting Reasoning in Large Language Models

Zizhuo Zhang, Jianing Zhu, Xinmu Ge +6

While reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) is effective to improve the reasoning ability of large language models (LLMs), its reliance on human-annotated labels le…

cs.LG2025

From Passive to Active Reasoning: Can Large Language Models Ask the Right Questions under Incomplete Information?

Zhanke Zhou, Xiao Feng, Zhaocheng Zhu +3

While existing benchmarks probe the reasoning abilities of large language models (LLMs) across diverse domains, they predominantly assess passive reasoning, providing models with a…

cs.LG2025★ 1 cited

From Debate to Equilibrium: Belief-Driven Multi-Agent LLM Reasoning via Bayesian Nash Equilibrium

Xie Yi, Zhanke Zhou, Chentao Cao +3

Multi-agent frameworks can substantially boost the reasoning power of large language models (LLMs), but they typically incur heavy computational costs and lack convergence guarante…

cs.AI2025★ 1 cited

SATBench: Benchmarking LLMs' Logical Reasoning via Automated Puzzle Generation from SAT Formulas

Anjiang Wei, Yuheng Wu, Yingjia Wan +6

We introduce SATBench, a benchmark for evaluating the logical reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs) through logical puzzles derived from Boolean satisfiability (SA…

cs.LG2025

Landscape of Thoughts: Visualizing the Reasoning Process of Large Language Models

Zhanke Zhou, Zhaocheng Zhu, Xuan Li +5

Numerous applications of large language models (LLMs) rely on their ability to perform step-by-step reasoning. However, the reasoning behavior of LLMs remains poorly understood, po…

cs.LG2025

Rethinking LLM Unlearning Objectives: A Gradient Perspective and Go Beyond

Qizhou Wang, Jin Peng Zhou, Zhanke Zhou +3

Large language models (LLMs) should undergo rigorous audits to identify potential risks, such as copyright and privacy infringements. Once these risks emerge, timely updates are cr…

cs.LG2025

Noisy Test-Time Adaptation in Vision-Language Models

Chentao Cao, Zhun Zhong, Zhanke Zhou +4

Test-time adaptation (TTA) aims to address distribution shifts between source and target data by relying solely on target data during testing. In open-world scenarios, models often…

cs.CL2024

Eliciting Causal Abilities in Large Language Models for Reasoning Tasks

Yajing Wang, Zongwei Luo, Jingzhe Wang +3

Prompt optimization automatically refines prompting expressions, unlocking the full potential of LLMs in downstream tasks. However, current prompt optimization methods are costly t…

cs.CL2024★ 2 cited

Physics Reasoner: Knowledge-Augmented Reasoning for Solving Physics Problems with Large Language Models

Xinyu Pang, Ruixin Hong, Zhanke Zhou +5

Physics problems constitute a significant aspect of reasoning, necessitating complicated reasoning ability and abundant physics knowledge. However, existing large language models (…

cs.LG2024★ 2 cited

Model Inversion Attacks: A Survey of Approaches and Countermeasures

Zhanke Zhou, Jianing Zhu, Fengfei Yu +4

Deep neural networks have enabled numerous studies and applications on both Euclidean data, such as images and text, and non-Euclidean data, such as graphs. Because these networks…

cs.CL2024★ 1 cited

Can Language Models Perform Robust Reasoning in Chain-of-thought Prompting with Noisy Rationales?

Zhanke Zhou, Rong Tao, Jianing Zhu +3

This paper investigates an under-explored challenge in large language models (LLMs): chain-of-thought prompting with noisy rationales, which include irrelevant or inaccurate reason…

cs.CV2024

Mind the Gap Between Prototypes and Images in Cross-domain Finetuning

Hongduan Tian, Feng Liu, Zhanke Zhou +3

In cross-domain few-shot classification (CFC), recent works mainly focus on adapting a simple transformation head on top of a frozen pre-trained backbone with few labeled data to p…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

Envisioning Outlier Exposure by Large Language Models for Out-of-Distribution Detection

Chentao Cao, Zhun Zhong, Zhanke Zhou +3

Detecting out-of-distribution (OOD) samples is essential when deploying machine learning models in open-world scenarios. Zero-shot OOD detection, requiring no training on in-distri…

cs.LG2023★ 3 cited

Combating Bilateral Edge Noise for Robust Link Prediction

Zhanke Zhou, Jiangchao Yao, Jiaxu Liu +6

Although link prediction on graphs has achieved great success with the development of graph neural networks (GNNs), the potential robustness under the edge noise is still less inve…