activity
20212026
most citedIncomplete Multimodal Learning for Complex Brain Disorders Prediction

2 citations · 5 across the 16 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

19 papers

cs.LG2026

Multimodal Unlearning Across Vision, Language, Video, and Audio: Survey of Methods, Datasets, and Benchmarks

Nobin Sarwar, Shubhashis Roy Dipta, Zheyuan Liu +1

With the growing adoption of VLMs, DMs, LLMs, and AFMs, these multimodal foundation models can inadvertently encode sensitive, copyrighted, biased, or unsafe cross-modal associatio…

cs.CV2026

Flash-BoN: Instant Drafts for Inference-Time Scaling in Diffusion Models

Ruchit Rawal, Reza Shirkavand, Sayak Paul +5

Inference-time scaling for text-to-image generation has progressed from simple Best-of- (BoN) sampling to guided search methods that verify and steer candidate trajectories at i…

cs.AI2026

Capability Self-Assessment in Large Language Models

Haoyan Yang, Reza Shirkavand, Yukai Jin +3

The ability to recognize one's own limitations and decide whether to solve a problem or seek help is fundamental to reliable intelligent systems. Yet modern large language models t…

cs.CR2026

Privacy-Preserving LLMs Routing

Xidong Wu, Yukuan Zhang, Yuqiong Ji +3

Large language model (LLM) routing has emerged as a critical strategy to balance model performance and cost-efficiency by dynamically selecting services from various model provider…

cs.CL2025

Semantics Meet Signals: Dual Codebook Representationl Learning for Generative Recommendation

Zheng Hui, Xiaokai Wei, Reza Shirkavand +4

Generative recommendation has recently emerged as a powerful paradigm that unifies retrieval and generation, representing items as discrete semantic tokens and enabling flexible se…

cs.IR2025

Rotate Both Ways: Time-and-Order RoPE for Generative Recommendation

Xiaokai Wei, Jiajun Wu, Daiyao Yi +2

Generative recommenders, typically transformer-based autoregressive models, predict the next item or action from a user's interaction history. Their effectiveness depends on how th…

cs.IR2025

The Layout Is the Model: On Action-Item Coupling in Generative Recommendation

Xiaokai Wei, Jiajun Wu, Daiyao Yi +2

Generative Recommendation (GR) models treat a user's interaction history as a sequence to be autoregressively predicted. When both items and actions (e.g., watch time, purchase, co…

cs.CL2025

Catalog-Native LLM: Speaking Item-ID Dialect with Less Entanglement for Recommendation

Reza Shirkavand, Xiaokai Wei, Chen Wang +3

While collaborative filtering delivers predictive accuracy and efficiency, and Large Language Models (LLMs) enable expressive and generalizable reasoning, modern recommendation sys…

cs.LG2025

Cost-Aware Contrastive Routing for LLMs

Reza Shirkavand, Shangqian Gao, Peiran Yu +1

We study cost-aware routing for large language models across diverse and dynamic pools of models. Existing approaches often overlook prompt-specific context, rely on expensive mode…

cs.CV2025

ARGUS: Hallucination and Omission Evaluation in Video-LLMs

Ruchit Rawal, Reza Shirkavand, Heng Huang +2

Video large language models have not yet been widely deployed, largely due to their tendency to hallucinate. Typical benchmarks for Video-LLMs rely simply on multiple-choice questi…

cs.LG2025

Bilevel ZOFO: Efficient LLM Fine-Tuning and Meta-Training

Reza Shirkavand, Peiran Yu, Qi He +1

Fine-tuning pre-trained Large Language Models (LLMs) for downstream tasks using First-Order (FO) optimizers presents significant computational challenges. Parameter-Efficient Fine-…

cs.LG2025

ToMoE: Converting Dense Large Language Models to Mixture-of-Experts through Dynamic Structural Pruning

Shangqian Gao, Ting Hua, Reza Shirkavand +10

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable abilities in tackling a wide range of complex tasks. However, their huge computational and memory costs raise significant…

cs.LG2024

Efficient Fine-Tuning and Concept Suppression for Pruned Diffusion Models

Reza Shirkavand, Peiran Yu, Shangqian Gao +3

Recent advances in diffusion generative models have yielded remarkable progress. While the quality of generated content continues to improve, these models have grown considerably i…

cs.CV2024★ 1 cited

From Pixels to Prose: A Large Dataset of Dense Image Captions

Vasu Singla, Kaiyu Yue, Sukriti Paul +7

Training large vision-language models requires extensive, high-quality image-text pairs. Existing web-scraped datasets, however, are noisy and lack detailed image descriptions. To…

cs.CV2024

Not All Prompts Are Made Equal: Prompt-based Pruning of Text-to-Image Diffusion Models

Alireza Ganjdanesh, Reza Shirkavand, Shangqian Gao +1

Text-to-image (T2I) diffusion models have demonstrated impressive image generation capabilities. Still, their computational intensity prohibits resource-constrained organizations f…

cs.LG2023★ 1 cited

Deep Prompt Tuning for Graph Transformers

Reza Shirkavand, Heng Huang

Graph transformers have gained popularity in various graph-based tasks by addressing challenges faced by traditional Graph Neural Networks. However, the quadratic complexity of sel…

cs.LG2023★ 1 cited

Prediction of Post-Operative Renal and Pulmonary Complications Using Transformers

Reza Shirkavand, Fei Zhang, Heng Huang

Postoperative complications pose a significant challenge in the healthcare industry, resulting in elevated healthcare expenses and prolonged hospital stays, and in rare instances,…

eess.IV2023★ 2 cited

Incomplete Multimodal Learning for Complex Brain Disorders Prediction

Reza Shirkavand, Liang Zhan, Heng Huang +2

Recent advancements in the acquisition of various brain data sources have created new opportunities for integrating multimodal brain data to assist in early detection of complex br…

eess.IV2021

Dementia Severity Classification under Small Sample Size and Weak Supervision in Thick Slice MRI

Reza Shirkavand, Sana Ayromlou, Soroush Farghadani +7

Early detection of dementia through specific biomarkers in MR images plays a critical role in developing support strategies proactively. Fazekas scale facilitates an accurate quant…