activity
20202026
most citedScaling Language Models: Methods, Analysis & Insights from Training Gopher

243 citations · 645 across the 17 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

19 papers

cs.AI2026

Tailored to you: longitudinal effects of personalising language models

Canfer Akbulut, Justine Breuch, Arianna Manzini +6

Interest in developing personalised language models is rapidly growing. While personalisation is often viewed as a mechanism to better serve diverse user needs, the effects of sust…

cs.AI2026

Evaluating Language Models for Harmful Manipulation

Canfer Akbulut, Rasmi Elasmar, Abhishek Roy +9

Interest in the concept of AI-driven harmful manipulation is growing, yet current approaches to evaluating it are limited. This paper introduces a framework for evaluating harmful…

cs.AI2025★ 3 cited

Toward an Evaluation Science for Generative AI Systems

Laura Weidinger, Inioluwa Deborah Raji, Hanna Wallach +7

There is an increasing imperative to anticipate and understand the performance and safety of generative AI systems in real-world deployment contexts. However, the current evaluatio…

cs.CY2025

Hedging and Non-Affirmation: Quantifying LLM Alignment on Questions of Human Rights

Rafiya Javed, Cassandra Parent, Jackie Kay +9

Hedging and non-affirmation are behaviors exhibited by large language models (LLMs) that limit the clear endorsement of specific statements. While these behaviors are desirable in…

cs.CL2025★ 8 cited

Multi-turn Evaluation of Anthropomorphic Behaviours in Large Language Models

Lujain Ibrahim, Canfer Akbulut, Rasmi Elasmar +7

The tendency of users to anthropomorphise large language models (LLMs) is of growing interest to AI developers, researchers, and policy-makers. Here, we present a novel method for…

cs.AI2024★ 2 cited

Operationalizing Contextual Integrity in Privacy-Conscious Assistants

Sahra Ghalebikesabi, Eugene Bagdasaryan, Ren Yi +10

Advanced AI assistants combine frontier LLMs and tool access to autonomously perform complex tasks on behalf of users. While the helpfulness of such assistants can increase dramati…

cs.CY2024★ 20 cited

Towards Responsible Development of Generative AI for Education: An Evaluation-Driven Approach

Irina Jurenka, Markus Kunesch, Kevin R. McKee +71

A major challenge facing the world is the provision of equitable and universal access to quality education. Recent advances in generative AI (gen AI) have created excitement about…

cs.LG2024★ 4 cited

The Responsible Foundation Model Development Cheatsheet: A Review of Tools & Resources

Shayne Longpre, Stella Biderman, Alon Albalak +20

Foundation model development attracts a rapidly expanding body of contributors, scientists, and applications. To help shape responsible development practices, we introduce the Foun…

cs.AI2024

STAR: SocioTechnical Approach to Red Teaming Language Models

Laura Weidinger, John Mellor, Bernat Guillen Pegueroles +9

This research introduces STAR, a sociotechnical framework that improves on current best practices for red teaming safety of large language models. STAR makes two key contributions:…

cs.CY2024★ 51 cited

The Ethics of Advanced AI Assistants

Iason Gabriel, Arianna Manzini, Geoff Keeling +54

This paper focuses on the opportunities and the ethical and societal risks posed by advanced AI assistants. We define advanced AI assistants as artificial agents with natural langu…

cs.AI2024★ 3 cited

Holistic Safety and Responsibility Evaluations of Advanced AI Models

Laura Weidinger, Joslyn Barnhart, Jenny Brennan +16

Safety and responsibility evaluations of advanced AI models are a critical but developing field of research and practice. In the development of Google DeepMind's advanced AI models…

cs.AI2023★ 44 cited

Sociotechnical Safety Evaluation of Generative AI Systems

Laura Weidinger, Maribeth Rauh, Nahema Marchal +10

Generative AI systems produce a range of risks. To ensure the safety of generative AI systems, these risks must be evaluated. In this paper, we make two main contributions toward e…

cs.LG2022★ 133 cited

Improving alignment of dialogue agents via targeted human judgements

Amelia Glaese, Nat McAleese, Maja Trębacz +31

We present Sparrow, an information-seeking dialogue agent trained to be more helpful, correct, and harmless compared to prompted language model baselines. We use reinforcement lear…

cs.CL2022★ 12 cited

Characteristics of Harmful Text: Towards Rigorous Benchmarking of Language Models

Maribeth Rauh, John Mellor, Jonathan Uesato +9

Large language models produce human-like text that drive a growing number of applications. However, recent literature and, increasingly, real world observations, have demonstrated…

cs.CL2022★ 243 cited

Scaling Language Models: Methods, Analysis & Insights from Training Gopher

Jack W. Rae, Sebastian Borgeaud, Trevor Cai +77

Language modelling provides a step towards intelligent communication systems by harnessing large repositories of written human knowledge to better predict and understand the world.…

cs.CL2021★ 71 cited

Ethical and social risks of harm from Language Models

Laura Weidinger, John Mellor, Maribeth Rauh +20

This paper aims to help structure the risk landscape associated with large-scale Language Models (LMs). In order to foster advances in responsible innovation, an in-depth understan…

cs.AI2021★ 41 cited

Alignment of Language Agents

Zachary Kenton, Tom Everitt, Laura Weidinger +3

For artificial intelligence to be beneficial to humans the behaviour of AI agents needs to be aligned with what humans want. In this paper we discuss some behavioural issues for la…

cs.MA2021

Modelling Cooperation in Network Games with Spatio-Temporal Complexity

Michiel A. Bakker, Richard Everett, Laura Weidinger +4

The real world is awash with multi-agent problems that require collective action by self-interested agents, from the routing of packets across a computer network to the management…

cs.MA2020★ 10 cited

Model-free conventions in multi-agent reinforcement learning with heterogeneous preferences

Raphael Köster, Kevin R. McKee, Richard Everett +7

Game theoretic views of convention generally rest on notions of common knowledge and hyper-rational models of individual behavior. However, decades of work in behavioral economics…