activity
20202026
most citedMachine Psychology

73 citations · 194 across the 74 of their papers we have counts for

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Showing 2024Show all

19 papers · 1 filter

cs.LG2024

How to Merge Your Multimodal Models Over Time?

Sebastian Dziadzio, Vishaal Udandarao, Karsten Roth +4

Model merging combines multiple expert models - finetuned from a base foundation model on diverse tasks and domains - into a single, more capable model. However, most existing mode…

cs.CV2024

FLAIR: VLM with Fine-grained Language-informed Image Representations

Rui Xiao, Sanghwan Kim, Mariana-Iuliana Georgescu +2

CLIP has shown impressive results in aligning images and texts at scale. However, its ability to capture detailed visual features remains limited because CLIP matches images and te…

cs.CV2024

Post-hoc Probabilistic Vision-Language Models

Anton Baumann, Rui Li, Marcus Klasson +5

Vision-language models (VLMs), such as CLIP and SigLIP, have found remarkable success in classification, retrieval, and generative tasks. For this, VLMs deterministically map image…

cs.CV2024

COSMOS: Cross-Modality Self-Distillation for Vision Language Pre-training

Sanghwan Kim, Rui Xiao, Mariana-Iuliana Georgescu +2

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) trained with contrastive loss have achieved significant advancements in various vision and language tasks. However, the global nature of the contrasti…

cs.CV2024★ 1 cited

Context-Aware Multimodal Pretraining

Karsten Roth, Zeynep Akata, Dima Damen +2

Large-scale multimodal representation learning successfully optimizes for zero-shot transfer at test time. Yet the standard pretraining paradigm (contrastive learning on large amou…

cs.CV2024

Scalable Ranked Preference Optimization for Text-to-Image Generation

Shyamgopal Karthik, Huseyin Coskun, Zeynep Akata +3

Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) has emerged as a powerful approach to align text-to-image (T2I) models with human feedback. Unfortunately, successful application of DPO to T2I…

cs.LG2024

Building, Reusing, and Generalizing Abstract Representations from Concrete Sequences

Shuchen Wu, Mirko Thalmann, Peter Dayan +2

Humans excel at learning abstract patterns across different sequences, filtering out irrelevant details, and transferring these generalized concepts to new sequences. In contrast,…

cs.CY2024

Revealing and Reducing Gender Biases in Vision and Language Assistants (VLAs)

Leander Girrbach, Stephan Alaniz, Yiran Huang +2

Pre-trained large language models (LLMs) have been reliably integrated with visual input for multimodal tasks. The widespread adoption of instruction-tuned image-to-text vision-lan…

cs.CV2024

A Practitioner's Guide to Continual Multimodal Pretraining

Karsten Roth, Vishaal Udandarao, Sebastian Dziadzio +7

Multimodal foundation models serve numerous applications at the intersection of vision and language. Still, despite being pretrained on extensive data, they become outdated over ti…

cs.CV2024

Geometry Fidelity for Spherical Images

Anders Christensen, Nooshin Mojab, Khushman Patel +5

Spherical or omni-directional images offer an immersive visual format appealing to a wide range of computer vision applications. However, geometric properties of spherical images p…

cs.CV2024

EgoCVR: An Egocentric Benchmark for Fine-Grained Composed Video Retrieval

Thomas Hummel, Shyamgopal Karthik, Mariana-Iuliana Georgescu +1

In Composed Video Retrieval, a video and a textual description which modifies the video content are provided as inputs to the model. The aim is to retrieve the relevant video with…

cs.CV2024★ 1 cited

DataDream: Few-shot Guided Dataset Generation

Jae Myung Kim, Jessica Bader, Stephan Alaniz +2

While text-to-image diffusion models have been shown to achieve state-of-the-art results in image synthesis, they have yet to prove their effectiveness in downstream applications.…

cs.LG2024

Disentangled Representation Learning with the Gromov-Monge Gap

Théo Uscidda, Luca Eyring, Karsten Roth +3

Learning disentangled representations from unlabelled data is a fundamental challenge in machine learning. Solving it may unlock other problems, such as generalization, interpretab…

cs.CL2024★ 1 cited

SemioLLM: Evaluating Large Language Models for Diagnostic Reasoning from Unstructured Clinical Narratives in Epilepsy

Meghal Dani, Muthu Jeyanthi Prakash, Filip Rosa +2

Large Language Models (LLMs) have been shown to encode clinical knowledge. Many evaluations, however, rely on structured question-answer benchmarks, overlooking critical challenges…

cs.LG2024

Reflecting on the State of Rehearsal-free Continual Learning with Pretrained Models

Lukas Thede, Karsten Roth, Olivier J. Hénaff +2

With the advent and recent ubiquity of foundation models, continual learning (CL) has recently shifted from continual training from scratch to the continual adaptation of pretraine…

cs.CV2024

ReNO: Enhancing One-step Text-to-Image Models through Reward-based Noise Optimization

Luca Eyring, Shyamgopal Karthik, Karsten Roth +2

Text-to-Image (T2I) models have made significant advancements in recent years, but they still struggle to accurately capture intricate details specified in complex compositional pr…

cs.LG2024

ETHER: Efficient Finetuning of Large-Scale Models with Hyperplane Reflections

Massimo Bini, Karsten Roth, Zeynep Akata +1

Parameter-efficient finetuning (PEFT) has become ubiquitous to adapt foundation models to downstream task requirements while retaining their generalization ability. However, the am…

cs.LG2024

Improving Intervention Efficacy via Concept Realignment in Concept Bottleneck Models

Nishad Singhi, Jae Myung Kim, Karsten Roth +1

Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) ground image classification on human-understandable concepts to allow for interpretable model decisions. Crucially, the CBM design inherently allow…

cs.CV2024

Audio-Visual Generalized Zero-Shot Learning using Pre-Trained Large Multi-Modal Models

David Kurzendörfer, Otniel-Bogdan Mercea, A. Sophia Koepke +1

Audio-visual zero-shot learning methods commonly build on features extracted from pre-trained models, e.g. video or audio classification models. However, existing benchmarks predat…