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Euclid: A UV-faint quasar in a highly luminous star-forming host galaxy at
S. Belladitta, R. Decarli, E. Bañados +180
Constraining the co-evolution of supermassive black holes and their host galaxies in the first billion years after the Big Bang is essential for understanding the formation of the…
Euclid: Early Release Observations -- Internal kinematics and the convective-transition gap of NGC 6397
M. Griggio, M. Libralato, R. Gerasimov +130
We present a 'multiple-pass' data-reduction tool designed for Euclid, based on software developed for the Hubble Space Telescope (HST), which improves the astrometric and photometr…
Euclid: Disky titans - surprisingly high star formation activity and gas content in two brightest group galaxies at z~0.75
F. Gentile, E. Daddi, D. Elbaz +166
We present the discovery of two disky titans in the first data release of the Euclid satellite. These sources are massive (M>10^11 Msun) star-forming (SFR~20 Msun/yr) discs located…
Euclid: A machine-learning search for dual and lensed AGN at sub-arcsec separations
L. Ulivi, F. Mannucci, M. Scialpi +189
Cosmological models of hierarchical structure formation predict the existence of a widespread population of dual accreting supermassive black holes (SMBHs) on kpc-scale separations…
Euclid: The potential of slitless infrared spectroscopy: A z=5.4 quasar and new ultracool dwarfs
E. Bañados, V. Le Brun, S. Belladitta +226
We demonstrate the potential of Euclid's slitless spectroscopy to discover high-redshift (z>5) quasars and their main photometric contaminant, ultracool dwarfs. Sensitive infrared…
Euclid: Early Release Observations of ram-pressure stripping in the Perseus cluster. Detection of parsec scale star formation with in the low surface brightness stripped tails of UGC 2665 and MCG +07-07-070
Koshy George, A. Boselli, J. -C. Cuillandre +177
Euclid is delivering optical and near-infrared imaging data over 14,000 deg on the sky at spatial resolution and surface brightness levels that can be used to understand the mo…
Euclid preparation: TBD. Cosmic Dawn Survey: evolution of the galaxy stellar mass function across 0.2<z<6.5 measured over 10 square degrees
Euclid Collaboration, L. Zalesky, J. R. Weaver +304
The Cosmic Dawn Survey Pre-launch (PL) catalogues cover an effective 10.13 deg area with uniform deep Spitzer/IRAC data ( mag, 5), the largest area covered to the…
Euclid preparation. Estimating galaxy physical properties using CatBoost chained regressors with attention
Euclid Collaboration, A. Humphrey, P. A. C. Cunha +232
Euclid will image ~14000 deg^2 of the extragalactic sky at visible and NIR wavelengths, providing a dataset of unprecedented size and richness that will facilitate a multitude of s…
Euclid preparation LXX. Forecasting detection limits for intracluster light in the Euclid Wide Survey
Euclid Collaboration, C. Bellhouse, J. B. Golden-Marx +292
The intracluster light (ICL) permeating galaxy clusters is a tracer of the cluster's assembly history, and potentially a tracer of their dark matter structure. In this work we expl…
Euclid: Star clusters in IC 342, NGC 2403, and Holmberg II
S. S. Larsen, A. M. N. Ferguson, J. M. Howell +156
We examine the star cluster populations in the three nearby galaxies IC 342, NGC 2403, and Holmberg II, observed as part of the Euclid Early Release Observations programme. Our mai…
Euclid: Quick Data Release (Q1) -- A census of dwarf galaxies across a range of distances and environments
F. R. Marleau, R. Habas, D. Carollo +204
The Euclid Q1 fields were selected for calibration purposes in cosmology and are therefore relatively devoid of nearby galaxies. However, this is precisely what makes them interest…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). Galaxy shapes and alignments in the cosmic web
Euclid Collaboration, C. Laigle, C. Gouin +341
Galaxy morphologies and shape orientations are expected to correlate with their large-scale environment, since they grow by accreting matter from the cosmic web and are subject to…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). The Strong Lensing Discovery Engine E -- Ensemble classification of strong gravitational lenses: lessons for Data Release 1
Euclid Collaboration, P. Holloway, A. Verma +343
The Euclid Wide Survey (EWS) is expected to identify of order galaxy-galaxy strong lenses across deg. The Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1) of deg Eu…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). The Strong Lensing Discovery Engine D -- Double-source-plane lens candidates
Euclid Collaboration, T. Li, T. E. Collett +335
Strong gravitational lensing systems with multiple source planes are powerful tools for probing the density profiles and dark matter substructure of the galaxies. The ratio of Eins…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1) The Strong Lensing Discovery Engine B -- Early strong lens candidates from visual inspection of high velocity dispersion galaxies
Euclid Collaboration, K. Rojas, T. E. Collett +336
We present a search for strong gravitational lenses in Euclid imaging with high stellar velocity dispersion ( km/s) reported by SDSS and DESI. We performed expert visual…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1): The Strong Lensing Discovery Engine A -- System overview and lens catalogue
Euclid Collaboration, M. Walmsley, P. Holloway +372
We present a catalogue of 497 galaxy-galaxy strong lenses in the Euclid Quick Release 1 data (63 deg). In the initial 0.45\% of Euclid's surveys, we double the total number of…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). An investigation of optically faint, red objects in the Euclid Deep Fields
Euclid Collaboration, G. Girardi, G. Rodighiero +326
Our understanding of cosmic star-formation at used to largely rely on rest-frame UV observations. However, these observations overlook dusty and massive sources, resulting in…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1) First study of red quasars selection
Euclid Collaboration, F. Tarsitano, S. Fotopoulou +322
Red quasars constitute an important but elusive phase in the evolution of supermassive black holes, where dust obscuration can significantly alter their observed properties. They h…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). First Euclid statistical study of the active galactic nuclei contribution fraction
Euclid Collaboration, B. Margalef-Bentabol, L. Wang +331
Active galactic nuclei (AGN) play a key role in galaxy evolution but are challenging to identify due to their varied observational signatures. Furthermore, understanding their impa…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1) Exploring galaxy properties with a multi-modal foundation model
Euclid Collaboration, M. Siudek, M. Huertas-Company +321
Modern astronomical surveys, such as the Euclid mission, produce high-dimensional, multi-modal data sets that include imaging and spectroscopic information for millions of galaxies…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1), A first look at the fraction of bars in massive galaxies at
Euclid Collaboration, M. Huertas-Company, M. Walmsley +336
Stellar bars are key structures in disc galaxies, driving angular momentum redistribution and influencing processes such as bulge growth and star formation. Quantifying the bar fra…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1): First visual morphology catalogue
Euclid Collaboration, M. Walmsley, M. Huertas-Company +352
We present a detailed visual morphology catalogue for Euclid's Quick Release 1 (Q1). Our catalogue includes galaxy features such as bars, spiral arms, and ongoing mergers, for the…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). Photometric redshifts and physical properties of galaxies through the PHZ processing function
Euclid Collaboration, M. Tucci, S. Paltani +344
The ESA Euclid mission will measure the photometric redshifts of billions of galaxies in order to provide an accurate 3D view of the Universe at optical and near-infrared wavelengt…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1) -- Data release overview
Euclid Collaboration, H. Aussel, I. Tereno +407
The first Euclid Quick Data Release, Q1, comprises 63.1 sq deg of the Euclid Deep Fields (EDFs) to nominal wide-survey depth. It encompasses visible and near-infrared space-based i…