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astro-ph.GA2024

Chemical Evolution of R-process Elements in Stars (CERES). III. Chemical abundances of neutron capture elements from Ba to Eu

L. Lombardo, C. J. Hansen, F. Rizzuti +11

The chemical abundances of elements such as barium and the lanthanides are essential to understand the nucleosynthesis of heavy elements in the early Universe as well as the contri…

astro-ph.SR2024

Chemical Evolution of R-process Elements in Stars (CERES): IV. An observational run-up of the third r-process peak with Hf, Os, Ir, and Pt

Arthur Alencastro Puls, Jan Kuske, Camilla Juul Hansen +8

The third r-process peak (Os, Ir, Pt) is poorly understood due to observational challenges, with spectral lines located in the blue or near-ultraviolet region of stellar spectra. T…

astro-ph.GA2024

SDSS J102915.14+172927.9: Revisiting the chemical pattern

E. Caffau, P. Bonifacio, L. Monaco +7

Context: The small- to intermediate-mass (), most metal-poor stars that formed in the infancy of the Universe are still shining today in the sky. They are very rare…

astro-ph.GA2024

The accretion history of the Milky Way IV. Hints of recent star formation in Milky Way dwarf spheroidal galaxies

Yanbin Yang, Elisabetta Caffau, Piercarlo Bonifacio +3

Dwarf spheroidal galaxies are known to be dominated by old stellar populations. This has led to the assumption that their gas-rich progenitors lost their gas during their infall in…

astro-ph.GA2024

The Pristine survey -- XXIII. Data Release 1 and an all-sky metallicity catalogue based on Gaia DR3 BP/RP spectro-photometry

Nicolas F. Martin, Else Starkenburg, Zhen Yuan +38

We used the spectro-photometric information of ~219 million stars from Gaia's DR3 to calculate synthetic, narrow-band, metallicity-sensitive CaHK magnitudes that mimic the observat…

astro-ph.SR2024

Neutron-capture elements in a sample of field metal-poor N-rich dwarfs

M Spite, P Bonifacio, E Caffau +1

The aim of this work is to measure the abundances of n-capture elements in a sample of six metal-poor N-rich dwarfs that were formed in globular clusters, and subsequently became u…