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cond-mat.mtrl-sci2026

A crystal-field route to THz-driven magnetization

T. Zalewski, M. S. Mrudul, Y. Lee +5

Light carries angular momentum, but the microscopic pathways that transform it into magnetization remain elusive. Here we establish that crystal-field excitations, historically vie…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2026

Symmetry-Enforced Chiral Phonons in Altermagnets via Magnon-Phonon Coupling

Philipp Rieger, Markus Weißenhofer, Sergiy Mankovsky +1

Chiral phonons are attractive for spintronics applications, however, their zero-field generation in conventional antiferromagnets is forbidden by combined parity and time-reversal…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2025

Chiral Phonons Arising From Chirality-Selective Magnon-Phonon Coupling

Markus Weißenhofer, Philipp Rieger, M. S. Mrudul +3

Chiral phonons are desirable for applications in spintronics but their generation and control remains a challenge.Here we demonstrate the emergence of truly chiral phonons from sel…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2025

Generation of Phonons with Angular Momentum During Ultrafast Demagnetization

M. S. Mrudul, Markus Weißenhofer, Peter M. Oppeneer

A major question in the field of femtosecond laser-induced demagnetization is whereto the angular momentum lost by the electrons is transferred. Recent ultrafast electron diffracti…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2025

Spin-lattice couplings in ferromagnets: analysis from first-principles

I. P. Miranda, M. Pankratova, M. Weißenhofer +8

Magnetoelasticity plays a crucial role in numerous magnetic phenomena, including magnetocalorics, magnon excitation via acoustic waves, and ultrafast demagnetization/Einstein-de Ha…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2024

Element-selective probing of ultrafast ferromagnetic--antiferromagnetic order dynamics in Fe/CoO bilayers

Chowdhury S. Awsaf, Sangeeta Thakur, Markus Weißenhofer +6

The ultrafast magnetization dynamics of an epitaxial Fe/CoO bilayer on Ag(001) is examined in an element-resolved way by resonant soft-x-ray reflectivity. The transient magnetic li…