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cs.CR2026

Malaika: Understanding Malware through Tri-Grounded Agentic Reasoning

Xingzhi Qian, Xinran Zheng, Yiling He +1

Recent LLM-based systems have shown promising capabilities for security-focused code analysis. Malware understanding, however, poses a distinct challenge: analysts must reconstruct…

cs.CR2026

Red-Teaming Agent Execution Contexts: Open-World Security Evaluation on OpenClaw

Hongwei Yao, Yiming Liu, Yiling He +1

Agentic language-model systems increasingly rely on mutable execution contexts, including files, memory, tools, skills, and auxiliary artifacts, creating security risks beyond expl…

cs.CR2025

Esim: EVM Bytecode Similarity Detection Based on Stable-Semantic Graph

Zhuo Chen, Gaoqiang Ji, Yiling He +2

Decentralized finance (DeFi) is experiencing rapid expansion. However, prevalent code reuse and limited open-source contributions have introduced significant challenges to the bloc…

cs.CR2025

Is "Knowing It's Malicious Enough?" Evaluating LLMs for Fine-Grained Malware Behavior Auditing

Xinran Zheng, Xingzhi Qian, Yiling He +2

Automated malware classifiers achieve strong detection performance, but auditing requires more than flagging a sample: analysts must explain malicious behaviors and justify them wi…

cs.CR2025

On Benchmarking Code LLMs for Android Malware Analysis

Yiling He, Hongyu She, Xingzhi Qian +4

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in various code intelligence tasks. However, their effectiveness for Android malware analysis remains underexplor…

cs.CR2025

LAMD: Context-driven Android Malware Detection and Classification with LLMs

Xingzhi Qian, Xinran Zheng, Yiling He +2

The rapid growth of mobile applications has escalated Android malware threats. Although there are numerous detection methods, they often struggle with evolving attacks, dataset bia…