activity
20182026
most citedImproving Student Learning with Hybrid Human-AI Tutoring: A Three-Study Quasi-Experimental Investigation

59 citations · 167 across the 33 of their papers we have counts for

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15 papers · 1 filter

cs.HC2026★ 2 cited

LLM-based Multimodal Feedback Produces Equivalent Learning and Better Student Perceptions than Educator Feedback

Chloe Qianhui Zhao, Jie Cao, Jionghao Lin +1

Providing timely, targeted, and multimodal feedback helps students quickly correct errors, build deep understanding and stay motivated, yet making it at scale remains a challenge.…

cs.HC2025★ 1 cited

Generative AI alone may not be enough: Evaluating AI Support for Learning Mathematical Proof

Eason Chen, Sophia Judicke, Kayla Beigh +16

We evaluate the effectiveness of LLM-Tutor, a large language model (LLM)-powered tutoring system that combines an AI-based proof-review tutor for real-time feedback on proof-writin…

cs.HC2025★ 5 cited

AI Knows Best? The Paradox of Expertise, AI-Reliance, and Performance in Educational Tutoring Decision-Making Tasks

Eason Chen, Jeffrey Li, Scarlett Huang +4

We present an empirical study of how both experienced tutors and non-tutors judge the correctness of tutor praise responses under different Artificial Intelligence (AI)-assisted in…

cs.HC2025

VTutor for High-Impact Tutoring at Scale: Managing Engagement and Real-Time Multi-Screen Monitoring with P2P Connections

Eason Chen, Xinyi Tang, Aprille Xi +5

Hybrid tutoring, where a human tutor supports multiple students in learning with educational technology, is an increasingly common application to deliver high-impact tutoring at sc…

cs.HC2025

From First Draft to Final Insight: A Multi-Agent Approach for Feedback Generation

Jie Cao, Chloe Qianhui Zhao, Xian Chen +4

Producing large volumes of high-quality, timely feedback poses significant challenges to instructors. To address this issue, automation technologies-particularly Large Language Mod…

cs.HC2025★ 7 cited

SlideItRight: Using AI to Find Relevant Slides and Provide Feedback for Open-Ended Questions

Chloe Qianhui Zhao, Jie Cao, Eason Chen +2

Feedback is important in supporting student learning. While various automated feedback systems have been implemented to make the feedback scalable, many existing solutions only foc…

cs.HC2025

Toward Automated Qualitative Analysis: Leveraging Large Language Models for Tutoring Dialogue Evaluation

Megan Gu, Chloe Qianhui Zhao, Claire Liu +4

Our study introduces an automated system leveraging large language models (LLMs) to assess the effectiveness of five key tutoring strategies: 1. giving effective praise, 2. reactin…

cs.HC2025

VTutor: An Open-Source SDK for Generative AI-Powered Animated Pedagogical Agents with Multi-Media Output

Eason Chen, Chenyu Lin, Xinyi Tang +4

The rapid evolution of large language models (LLMs) has transformed human-computer interaction (HCI), but the interaction with LLMs is currently mainly focused on text-based intera…

cs.HC2025

Improving Automated Feedback Systems for Tutor Training in Low-Resource Scenarios through Data Augmentation

Chentianye Xu, Jionghao Lin, Tongshuang Wu +2

Tutoring is an effective instructional method for enhancing student learning, yet its success relies on the skill and experience of the tutors. This reliance presents challenges fo…

cs.HC2024★ 18 cited

Combining Large Language Models with Tutoring System Intelligence: A Case Study in Caregiver Homework Support

Devika Venugopalan, Ziwen Yan, Conrad Borchers +2

Caregivers (i.e., parents and members of a child's caring community) are underappreciated stakeholders in learning analytics. Although caregiver involvement can enhance student aca…

cs.HC2024★ 7 cited

Do Tutors Learn from Equity Training and Can Generative AI Assess It?

Danielle R. Thomas, Conrad Borchers, Sanjit Kakarla +5

Equity is a core concern of learning analytics. However, applications that teach and assess equity skills, particularly at scale are lacking, often due to barriers in evaluating la…

cs.HC2024★ 6 cited

Does Multiple Choice Have a Future in the Age of Generative AI? A Posttest-only RCT

Danielle R. Thomas, Conrad Borchers, Sanjit Kakarla +5

The role of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) as effective learning tools has been debated in past research. While MCQs are widely used due to their ease in grading, open response q…

cs.HC2024

GPTutor: Great Personalized Tutor with Large Language Models for Personalized Learning Content Generation

Eason Chen, Jia-En Lee, Jionghao Lin +1

We developed GPTutor, a pioneering web application designed to revolutionize personalized learning by leveraging the capabilities of Generative AI at scale. GPTutor adapts educatio…

cs.HC2024★ 3 cited

Using Large Language Models to Assess Tutors' Performance in Reacting to Students Making Math Errors

Sanjit Kakarla, Danielle Thomas, Jionghao Lin +2

Research suggests that tutors should adopt a strategic approach when addressing math errors made by low-efficacy students. Rather than drawing direct attention to the error, tutors…

cs.HC2023★ 59 cited

Improving Student Learning with Hybrid Human-AI Tutoring: A Three-Study Quasi-Experimental Investigation

Danielle R. Thomas, Jionghao Lin, Erin Gatz +8

Artificial intelligence (AI) applications to support human tutoring have potential to significantly improve learning outcomes, but engagement issues persist, especially among stude…