activity
20192026
most citedAI and 6G into the Metaverse: Fundamentals, Challenges and Future Research Trends

187 citations · 482 across the 26 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

28 papers

cs.LG2026

Towards Modality-Agnostic Seizure Classification: A Unified Deep Learning Framework for Heterogeneous EEG and Intracranial EEG Signals

Ramya Sundaram, Muhammad Aslam Jarwar, M Uma +2

Seizure prediction and detection, essential for clinical treatment of epilepsy, remain the crucial task of this neurological disease. EEG and iEEG are widely used to analyze epilep…

cs.CR2026

-ACT: End-to-End Verifiable Agentic Intent Control for Open 6G RAN

Sunder Ali Khowaja, Kapal Dev, George C. Alexandropoulos

With the progression in open and disaggregated 6G radio access networks, it is expected that the system will be able to host multi-vendors. In order to host multi-vendors, it is es…

cs.NI2026

Physical-AI: From Channel Awareness to Environmental Intelligence in 6G Wireless Networks

Farooque Hassan Kumbhar, Kapal Dev, Sunder Ali Khowaja +3

Conventional wireless networks rely on instantaneous channel state information (CSI) and react to channel variations without explicitly modeling the physical environment, limiting…

cs.AI2026

SEAL: An Open, Auditable, and Fair Data Generation Framework for AI-Native 6G Networks

Sunder Ali Khowaja, Kapal Dev, Engin Zeydan +1

AI-native 6G networks promise to transform the telecom industry by enabling dynamic resource allocation, predictive maintenance, and ultra-reliable low-latency communications acros…

cs.NI2025

Agentic AI for Ultra-Modern Networks: Multi-Agent Framework for RAN Autonomy and Assurance

Sukhdeep Singh, Avinash Bhat, Shweta M +6

The increasing complexity of Beyond 5G and 6G networks necessitates new paradigms for autonomy and assur- ance. Traditional O-RAN control loops rely heavily on RIC- based orchestra…

cs.CY2025

Framework, Standards, Applications and Best practices of Responsible AI : A Comprehensive Survey

Thippa Reddy Gadekallu, Kapal Dev, Sunder Ali Khowaja +5

Responsible Artificial Intelligence (RAI) is a combination of ethics associated with the usage of artificial intelligence aligned with the common and standard frameworks. This surv…

cs.CV2025★ 2 cited

NTIRE 2025 Challenge on Image Super-Resolution (x4): Methods and Results

Zheng Chen, Kai Liu, Jue Gong +108

This paper presents the NTIRE 2025 image super-resolution (4) challenge, one of the associated competitions of the 10th NTIRE Workshop at CVPR 2025. The challenge aims to r…

cs.CY2025

EdgeAIGuard: Agentic LLMs for Minor Protection in Digital Spaces

Ghulam Mujtaba, Sunder Ali Khowaja, Kapal Dev

Social media has become integral to minors' daily lives and is used for various purposes, such as making friends, exploring shared interests, and engaging in educational activities…

cs.AI2025★ 2 cited

Integration of Agentic AI with 6G Networks for Mission-Critical Applications: Use-case and Challenges

Sunder Ali Khowaja, Kapal Dev, Muhammad Salman Pathan +2

We are in a transformative era, and advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI), especially the foundational models, are constantly in the news. AI has been an integral part of many a…

cs.NI2025★ 2 cited

Advanced Architectures Integrated with Agentic AI for Next-Generation Wireless Networks

Kapal Dev, Sunder Ali Khowaja, Keshav Singh +2

This paper investigates a range of cutting-edge technologies and architectural innovations aimed at simplifying network operations, reducing operational expenditure (OpEx), and ena…

cs.CR2024

Pathway to Secure and Trustworthy ZSM for LLMs: Attacks, Defense, and Opportunities

Sunder Ali Khowaja, Parus Khuwaja, Kapal Dev +2

Recently, large language models (LLMs) have been gaining a lot of interest due to their adaptability and extensibility in emerging applications, including communication networks. I…

cs.CV2024

GT-Rain Single Image Deraining Challenge Report

Howard Zhang, Yunhao Ba, Ethan Yang +20

This report reviews the results of the GT-Rain challenge on single image deraining at the UG2+ workshop at CVPR 2023. The aim of this competition is to study the rainy weather phen…

cs.CV2023★ 1 cited

FISTNet: FusIon of STyle-path generative Networks for Facial Style Transfer

Sunder Ali Khowaja, Lewis Nkenyereye, Ghulam Mujtaba +3

With the surge in emerging technologies such as Metaverse, spatial computing, and generative AI, the application of facial style transfer has gained a lot of interest from research…

cs.LG2023★ 29 cited

SelfFed: Self-Supervised Federated Learning for Data Heterogeneity and Label Scarcity in Medical Images

Sunder Ali Khowaja, Kapal Dev, Syed Muhammad Anwar +1

Self-supervised learning in the federated learning paradigm has been gaining a lot of interest both in industry and research due to the collaborative learning capability on unlabel…

cs.CY2023★ 99 cited

ChatGPT Needs SPADE (Sustainability, PrivAcy, Digital divide, and Ethics) Evaluation: A Review

Sunder Ali Khowaja, Parus Khuwaja, Kapal Dev +2

ChatGPT is another large language model (LLM) vastly available for the consumers on their devices but due to its performance and ability to converse effectively, it has gained a hu…

cs.LG2022

SPIN: Simulated Poisoning and Inversion Network for Federated Learning-Based 6G Vehicular Networks

Sunder Ali Khowaja, Parus Khuwaja, Kapal Dev +1

The applications concerning vehicular networks benefit from the vision of beyond 5G and 6G technologies such as ultra-dense network topologies, low latency, and high data rates. Ve…

cs.AI2022★ 187 cited

AI and 6G into the Metaverse: Fundamentals, Challenges and Future Research Trends

Muhammad Zawish, Fayaz Ali Dharejo, Sunder Ali Khowaja +4

Since Facebook was renamed Meta, a lot of attention, debate, and exploration have intensified about what the Metaverse is, how it works, and the possible ways to exploit it. It is…

cs.CV2022

2nd Place Solutions for UG2+ Challenge 2022 -- DNet for Mitigating Atmospheric Turbulence from Images

Sunder Ali Khowaja, Ik Hyun Lee, Jiseok Yoon

This technical report briefly introduces to the DNet proposed by our team "TUK-IKLAB" for Atmospheric Turbulence Mitigation in Challenge at CVPR 2022. In the light…

cs.NI2022★ 30 cited

Industry 5.0 is Coming: A Survey on Intelligent NextG Wireless Networks as Technological Enablers

Shah Zeb, Aamir Mahmood, Sunder Ali Khowaja +5

Industry 5.0 vision, a step toward the next industrial revolution and enhancement to Industry 4.0, envisioned the new goals of resilient, sustainable, and human-centric approaches…

cs.CV2022

NTIRE 2022 Challenge on Super-Resolution and Quality Enhancement of Compressed Video: Dataset, Methods and Results

Ren Yang, Radu Timofte, Meisong Zheng +75

This paper reviews the NTIRE 2022 Challenge on Super-Resolution and Quality Enhancement of Compressed Video. In this challenge, we proposed the LDV 2.0 dataset, which includes the…

cs.NI2022

IIFNet: A Fusion based Intelligent Service for Noisy Preamble Detection in 6G

Sunder Ali Khowaja, Kapal Dev, Parus Khuwaja +4

In this article, we present our vision of preamble detection in a physical random access channel for next-generation (Next-G) networks using machine learning techniques. Preamble d…

cs.LG2022★ 48 cited

Towards Energy Efficient Distributed Federated Learning for 6G Networks

Sunder Ali Khowaja, Kapal Dev, Parus Khuwaja +1

The provision of communication services via portable and mobile devices, such as aerial base stations, is a crucial concept to be realized in 5G/6G networks. Conventionally, IoT/ed…

cs.CR2022★ 36 cited

Get your Foes Fooled: Proximal Gradient Split Learning for Defense against Model Inversion Attacks on IoMT data

Sunder Ali Khowaja, Ik Hyun Lee, Kapal Dev +2

The past decade has seen a rapid adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI), specifically the deep learning networks, in Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) ecosystem. However, it has…

eess.IV2021

Multimodal-Boost: Multimodal Medical Image Super-Resolution using Multi-Attention Network with Wavelet Transform

Fayaz Ali Dharejo, Muhammad Zawish, Farah Deeba Yuanchun Zhou +3

Deep learning based single image super resolution (SISR) algorithms has revolutionized the overall diagnosis framework by continually improving the architectural components and tra…