Built-in Fluorescence Anisotropy: an in vivo Imaging Probe for bis-Retinoid Products in Retina

Suman K. Manna, Pengfei Zhang, Ratheesh K. Meleppat

Non-degradable fluorophores that accumulate as Lipofuscin in retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cells has been a major source of intrinsic biomarker for quantifying the progression o…